2022年湖南省湘潭市名校英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2 .选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题必须使用0.5亳米黑色字迹的签字笔书写,字体工整、笔迹清楚。3 .请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4 .保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、The man tried several times to start the car; and he succeeded.A. in the past B

2、. in the endC. at first D. at once2、- I add some butter to it?-Of course. It*s up to your taste.A. MustB. Would C. Will D. Can3 Will you go camping with us, Bob? I*d love to, but I study for the test.A. may B. have to C. can D. could4 Look! Whos boy talking with Jack over there?-Oh, he is my cousin,

3、 Bob. He is honest boy.A. a; the B. the; an C. the; a D. a; an5、It is blowing hard outside. Tell the boy Michael the window.A. call; to open B. called; to openC. called; not to open D. call; dont open6 May I speak to Mary?Hold on, please.She in the kitchen.A. has cooked B. cooked C. will cook D. is

4、cooking7、Everyone knows that knowledge is the most valuable for human beings.一Yes. As a student, we should study hard.A. standard B. treasure C. invention D. instruction8、In English, we say that sharing a problem is like cutting it in half. So youre halfway to solving a problem just talking to someo

5、ne about it.A. with B. by C. in9、I heard that you happened to be on the scene of the accident.Yes. I was really when the jaguar(捷豹)hit the truck.A. mad B. dead C. frightened D. bored10、-I won,t forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.Neither will I.B. whoseA. whichD2. CA3. AC4. BD5. BCm.语

6、法填空12、 1. together2. beatwithout3. matchescried4. blowinghungry5. burningfourth6. herIV.阅读理解13、 1. AB2. DC3. A14、 1. A2. BD15、 1. CD2. DC3. B16、 1. B2. CA3. CA17、 1. AC2. AB18、 1. AD2. BBV.书面表达19、Dear Jim,rd like to share this app with you for it will surely do you good. In the first place, your tim

7、e of exercise will be recorded every day. And then you will know whether you get enough exercise. Its especially helpful to those who want to learn some new sports because you can find many teaching videos of playing sports in it. Whafs more, you may get more suggestions on how to exercise properly

8、from it. All of them come from teachers, doctors, or coaches. Lastly, its easy for you to know more people with the same exercise hobby as you. In that way, you will always find someone who can exercise together with you.You may try it out yourself, and I hope it helps.Yours,Li HuaC. whom D. whoII.完

9、形填空11、Once upon a time, some children were playing at seaside when they found a turtle (海龟).They began to beat the turtle. Just at that time, a young man came and said to them, Stop!”Thc children ran (1) quickly. The turtlewas very thankful and said, “Thanks for your kindness. I really would like (2

10、)2 you to a wonderful palacenow.”The young man rode on the back of the turtle and was taken to the secret palace in the sea. When he (3)3 thepalace, he was very surprised and said to the turtle, “What a nice palace!HTo thank him, the king of the turtles gave him (4)4 He had never seen such a dinner

11、before. He received a warm welcome there and was very (5)5everything.After dinner, the king of the turtles said, “I am going to give you two boxes, (6)6 you can open only one. H,Youmustnt open both. Don*t forget it!*the turtle warned him. All right. I will open only one the young man promised (许诺).A

12、t this time, a large wave sent him out of the sea.After he (7)7, he opened the bigger one of the two boxes. (8)8 the box was full of gold. *My God!nhecried. Im (9)9 now. Then he thought, Things in the other box must be expensive* too. MHe could not waitany longer. He broke his promise and opened the

13、 other box. As soon as he opened it he became an old man. His hair turned white. His face (10)1() an old man over eighty years old. It all happened in a moment. He was sorry forwhat he did but it was too late.1.A.throughB.awayC. intoD.out2.A.wantingB.askingC. to letD.to invite3.A.left forB.arrived o

14、nC. arrived atD.got away4.A.a very big dinnerB. a very poor dinner C.a very bad dinner D. a very small dinner5.A.pleased with B.strict inC. angry withD.sorry for6.A.soB.orC. butD.as7.A.went back to homeB. was back homeC.went back to the seaD. was back the sea8.A.To his surprisingB. To ones surprisin

15、gC.To ones surprise D. To his surprise9.A.a poor man B.a rich manC. an old manD.a young man10.,A,likedB.felt likeC. looked likeD.lookedm.语法填空12、阅读下面短文,根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示,在每一个空格填入一个适当的单词,要求所填单词的意义 准确、拼写正确。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。Have you heard the story about The Little Match Girl. It was snowy and dark on

16、the last evening of the new year. Many people were getttingl. with their family in their warm homes. But a little girl couldnt go home. She was afraid that her father would 2. bi ither. She was walking in the streets w3. shoes. There were some 4. in her hand.“Matches, matches!” she 5.(哭喊)in a low vo

17、ice. No one heard her when they were passing by. The wind was6 b18UIf strongly and the snow was falling down on her long hair. She had nothing for a day. She felt cold and h7. “Ah, a 8.(燃烧的)match may warm me up!” she thought. She lit three matches. She saw a warm stove, a delicious roast goose and a

18、 beautiful Christmas tree. But all these disappeared when the flames went out. Then she lit a 9foi6inatch. A kind old woman was standing there.“Grandmother!” cried the little girl, “Take me with you. Her grandmother smiled and held the girl in 1(G arms. On the morning of the new year, the girl was l

19、ying against the wall, dead!IV.阅读理解A13、Many of us dont pay much attention to the importance of eye care. It is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. That is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. Natural eye care should be put in a number one place.There are s

20、everal causes leading to poor eyesight like not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化).Televisions, corrupters and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. If you work in front of the computer, it is best to take a break every once in a while. Something dirty can cause redness and they will

21、 make you feel uncomfortable. It is bad for your eyes, too. If this happens, the best way is to clean your eyes by using cold water. You must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. For example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protec

22、t your eyesight from ultraviolet rays.Eating healthy foods will do good to your eyesight. Remember that vitamins A, C and E are good for eyes. Try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. And you should do eye exercises because exercise protects your eyesight, too. If a person exercises regidarl

23、y(定期地)and eats the right kind of food, his eyes will stay in good condition for a long time.All above are natural ways of eye care that help us keep healthy eyes. Being happy all the time can be helpful to a persons eyesight, too. In a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is.

24、1. is the most important way to protect our eyes.A. Natural eye careB. Taking medicineC. Seeing the doctorD. Being happy all the time2. All the following causes can lead to bad eyesight except.A. ageB. heightC. readingD. computersWhat should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?A. Eat

25、 healthy foods.B. Clean the eyes by using cold water.C. Wear a pair of sunglasses.D. Have a rest after working for a while.3. What do the underlined words ultraviolet rays mean?A.沙尘B.闪电C.紫外线D.超声波Which is the best title of the passage?A. Ways of Eye CareB. Ways of Eye ExercisesC. Ways of Being HappyD

26、. Ways of Being HealthB14 Even nowadays there are a lot of misunderstandings between nationalities. Lets have a look at what the following people have to say.Maria Conti: I find the English people insincere (虚伪),cold and unfriendly. They keep saying “Thank you, Im sorry”, even when they dont know ea

27、ch other. They are even polite to their own relatives! Except for helping you find your way in the streets, they arent really friendly and never invite you to their houses. Giannis Sinios: On the contrary I found them both broad-minded and friendly. I was invited to peoples houses and they all showe

28、d great interest in my ideas, Greek life and people. In England I learned that it was possible to be warm, friendly and polite at the same time.Judy Brown: I lived in both Italy and Greece for a few years. At first there were a few misunderstandings between my foreign friends and myself. For example

29、, I once gave a Greek friend a present for her birthday. I was rather sorry that she didnt unwrap it immediately. Whats more, she even didnt thank me until I asked her if she liked it! Ive learned from different experiences that a lot of foreigners find our attitude to what vve English people call p

30、oliteness is rather insincere. They feel that politeness isnt necessary between friends.1. According to Maria Conti, it is.A. insincere to keep saying thank you and Im sorry to strangersnecessary for relatives to be polite to each otherB. unfriendly for the English people to help your way in the str

31、eetsnot polite for the English people to invite her to their houses2. Giannis Sinios is from.A. England B. Greece C. Italy D. AmericaAccording to Judy Brown9s experience,.A. what the English people call politeness is rather insincerethe English people are less polite than the people in other countri

32、esB. ideas of what are good manners are the same in different countriesD. ideas of what is politeness are not always the same in different countries15、C2018-04-09Jump To: Ei?理照/ QUIZ TIME SCHOOL TIME / MAGIC WORLD / READING & WRENGOUR WORLD / STAR STORIES / READING FUN / SCIENCE STUDY /FrontpageBack

33、 to Top Almost the real thingfBY TEENSMAGIC WORLDBack t。Top Virtual stars shine brightlyC fBYTEENS What do Brits like to laugh at? fQUIZ TIMEBack to Top Cloze test BYTEENSBYTEENS Breaks are good for youBYTEENS Songs of springfOUR WORLDBack to Top Be careful when abroadC fBY TEENSBY TEENS Whats in a

34、name?BYTEENS Right or privilege?BYTEENSRE ADNG FUNBack to Top Who do I shoot first?fBYTEENS PUZZLE ZONEfBYTEENSSTAR STORIESBack to Top Becoming a starC BYTEENSSCIENCE STUDYBack t。Top New discovery in your bodyC BYTEENS World !s funiest pigsSCHOOL TIMEBack to Top Climbing for strengthfBYTEENSBYTEENS

35、Chemical coloursfBYTEENSLThe Small eggs, big ideasfBYTEENS Hunting for eggs in our classroom+BY TEENSREADING & WRITINGBack t。Top Home and schoolBY TEENS Asking the wayBYTEENSabove material is probably from a.A. Newspaper B. Textbook C. Website D. magazine2. Who is the above material especially for?A

36、. Science B. Doctors of chemistryC. Animal lovers D. Middle school students3. Which part doesnt include a listening material?A. MAGIC WORLD B. OUR WORLDC. SCIENCE STUDY D. SCHOOL TIME4. You can read about the following information EXCEPT in SCIENCE STUDY.A. What people find in the human body B. A ki

37、nd of animalC. The secret of names D. Chemical colors5. If you want to learn something about the customs in a foreign country, you can read.A. MAGIC WORLD B. OUR WORLDC. READING & WRITING D. FRONTPAGED16、Our restaurant has a long history. We serve food and drinks to our customers(顾客).You can relax y

38、ourself in our restaurant with comfortable seats and beautiful music. Whether you are looking for a snack(j、吃)or a full meal, we can provide almost anything to suit you. We are at your service at all times.Tea, Coffee, JuiceGood choice of Biscuits, Pies, PancakesHome-made Soup and SandwichesTake-awa

39、y FoodSeats for over 150 visitorsTel: 66450321Web: 1. Holiday Restaurant provides to the customers.A. comfortable bedsbeautiful musicB. interesting moviesYou can order at Holiday Restaurant.A. milk B. coke C. teaYou have ways to get in touch with the restaurant.A. twoB. threeC. fourFrom the passage

40、we know that Holiday Restaurant.A. is open at nightcan hold 100 people at mostB. serves take-away foodThe reading above is most probably.A. an advertisementa shopping listB. a menE17、MChicken idioms (习语)The word “chicken“ is used in so many English idioms. Do you know the following? Dont count your

41、chicken before they hatch.The expression Dont count your chickens before they hatch means Dont expect that all your eggs, which have been laid, will hatch.” Hatch” is a verb, meaning the baby chicken breaks open the shell of the egg and comes out successfully. So the expression mainly means Dont dep

42、end on things working out just as you want them to. This saying appears in the story The Milkmaid and Her Pail in Aesops Fables. A chicken-and-egg situationIn history, philosophers (哲学家)and scientists have met this dilemma (困境):Which came first, the chicken or the egg? Aristotle thought that both th

43、e bird and the egg must have always been there. However, more recently, scientists such as Stephen Hawking have argued that the egg came before the chicken. In common speech, the term “a chicken-and-egg situation“ means a situation where it is impossible to say which of two things appeared first and

44、 which caused the other one. Dont be such a chickenThere seems to be an idea in English, somehow, that a chicken is a scared bird. Maybe thats not fair as most birds will probably fly away from you if you go towards them. But Dont be such a chicken“ means Dont be so scared and get a bit more courage

45、. So if your friend is afraid to do something , you can say to him or her, Dont be such a chicken. Just have a try!”1. The underlined word “hatch” means in Chinese.A.孵化 B.长大 C.破碎 D.出售While discussing the idiom “A chicken-and-egg situation”, the writer mentions Aristotle and Stephen Hawking to show t

46、hat.A. Aristotles opinion was wrongStephen Hawkings opinion is wrongB. its impossible to find the right answer to this questionphilosophers and scientists usually have the same answer to a question3. We may use the idiom Dont be such a chicken in the situation when someone.A. is not brave enough B.

47、enjoys counting his chickensC. has difficulty making a choice D. hopes things will work out just as he wants4. The writing probably appears in the part of a magazine.A. food B. culture C. travel D. sportF18、Not ail inventions are made by scientists. Kids can also make history with their inventions.The state flag of Alaska was designed by 13-year-old Bennie Benson in 1926. His design was chosen from a flag designing-competition. It became the official flag in 1959. Bennie won a SI, 000 scholarship and a watch.Frank Epperson invented the Popsicle

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