2022-2023学年江苏炸无锡市锡山区英语九年级第一学期期末考试试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.1 .答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置.2 .请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符.3 .作答选择题,必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他 答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效.4 .如需作图,须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗.I.单项选择1、The rest of student

2、s in the classroom my classmates.A. is B. are C. be D. am2、一Who is your favorite singer, Mike?一TF Boys. They are very boys and girls.A. proud ofB. popular withC. strict with D. worried about3、一 Do you think there are aliens?一 Vm afraid not. A. Practice makes perfect B. To see is to believe C. Do as

3、Romans do4、Jeff got to the airport at midnight, so he a taxi to a hotel.A. calls B. will call C. called D. is calling- Tom, I am still not sure -Why not? No one sings better than you in our class.A. how I will prepare for the singing competitionthat I can go to join in the competition.B. whether I s

4、hould take part in the competitionwho I can ask for more information about the competition.6、一Which one do you like better, English-Chinese dictionary or Words app?I like of them. They are useful for English learners.A. none B. neither C. all D. both7、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.A.

5、 take B. were taken C. are taken D. took8、Johnson wont answer the phone if he the number.A. knew B. doesnt know C. will know D. didnt know9、 The window just now.-Yes. It is as bright as a penny now.参考答案I.单项选择1、B2、B3、B4、C5、C6、D7、B8、B9、D10、CII.完形填空11、 1. DB2. AC3. DB4. CB5. AB11. CD12. BC13. Am.语法填空12

6、、1. to be 2. down3 Because4. lateif/whether5. asleepinstead6. mefriends7. worryIV.阅读理解13、 1. DC2. BC14、 1. CB2. BB3. B15、 1. C2. BA3. CB16、 1. BA2. CC3. B17、 1. B2. AD3. D 18、 1. AA2. DC3. BV.书面表达19、A(n) toy gun I haveEveryone has an object that she/ he like best. So do LIn my drawer, there is a toy

7、 gun wrapped by yellow cloth. Its a black toy gun and it can shot some small plastic pills for ten meters. When I was young, I played with other kids with my toy gun. They all admired me and put me in the place of leader. I was so happy then.When I was a little boy, I liked watching the war movies b

8、est. I was eager to have my own toy gun. One day, it was my birthday. I asked for it when my father came back. My family was poor then and my father didnt promise me. From then, father worked harder and came back more lately. A week later, father put a box to me. A black toy gun in it! I was moved w

9、ith tears. In order to get it, father worked late and hurt himself. He died a month later.Now I hope I can be a soldier and own a real gun to protect my country and family. I will remember my fathers love forever. Every time I miss him, Ill take out the toy gun and say “Thank you, my dear father!A.

10、cleans B. is cleaned C. cleaned D. was cleaned 10、My book here in two days through the EMS.A. are sent B. is sent C. will be sent D. will send II.完形填空 11 Water-safety guidelineWater sports have some special rules to follow because of the possibility of diving accidents or drowning(溺水).By learning ba

11、sic water-safety guidelines, you can 1 yourself from a possible tragedy(悲剧).No matter how good a swiiruner you are, how brave you are, or how 2 the water may seem, you should never swim 3 There should always be at least one 4 person with you, whether he is in the water 5 on the shore. It is 6 using

12、the buddy system. Here is a story about it.Jack had worked hard all day and decided to 7 himself after work by going for a swim at the beach. He found a quiet spot 8 he could enjoy the water alone. After he got into the water and started swimming, he 9 he was being pulled by the current(水流).He panic

13、ked(惊慌),using most of his energy in trying to swim 10 the current.11, a man was walking along the shore and saw Jack struggling. He dived into the water, swam near Jack, andgave him a 12. Finally, Jack swam13to the shore.After thanking the man for his help, Jack14that he could have drowned if the ma

14、n had not come by15From that day on, Jack became a believer in the buddy system.1. A. leaveB walkC. watch D. protect2. A. clear3. A. alone4. A. extra5. A. clear6. A. alone7. A. extraB safeB. lonelyB elseC. quietC. aliveC. otherD. deepD. livelyD. another5. A. and5. A. andB. so C. but D. or4. A. weigh

15、ed B. called C. cried D. lifted7. A. show B. take7. A. show B. takeC. enjoy D. help8. A. what8. A. whatB whereC. which D. when9. A. found9. A. foundB. lost C. discovered D. looked10. A. for B. against10. A. for B. againstC. on D. over11. A. Unhappily B. Gladly C. Luckily D. HoweverA. tie B. head C.

16、foot D. hand12. A. highly B. safely C. sadly D. excitedly14. A. recognized14. A. recognizedB. answeredC. realized D. decided15. A. in timem.语法填空15. A. in timem.语法填空B. on timeC. at times D. at a time12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1:1 tell lies sometimes be

17、cause I dont want 1 (be) criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents 2 I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didntscold (责备)me.Student 2:3 of vanity (虚荣),I liedonce. I was on duty one day, but I was 4 so I didnt finishmy work. When the teacher asked

18、 us 5 anyone was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit(成认)that I was late.Student 3:1 used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡)in theafternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall6(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because Iwanted to

19、have time to do what I want,7of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4:1 lie because I want to have privacy(隐私).I want my parents to give 8(I) enough personalspace. I remember I went out with some 9 (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents10 (worry) about me, I

20、 told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions.IV.阅读理解A13、We have always been interested in the moon.2000 years ago, people already knew that the moon moves around the earth and where it would be in the sky at different times of the year. At that time, eve

21、rything about the moon was learned by watching it carefully in the sky.When scientists could use telescopes to study the moon more closely, their ideas began to change. They could see the moon was made of rocks. Most scientists thought moon rocks would be different from those on the earth. This was

22、because they believed the moon had once been a planet that had been caught in the earths gravity millions of years earlier.In 1969, moon rocks werefinally brought to the earth and studied. Much to their surprise, scientists found that, except for water, the moon and the earth were made of the same t

23、hingse Once again new ideas were needed for this new information.After years of study, most scientists now think that the moon was once part of the earth. They believe very early in its history, maybe 4 billion years ago, something about the size of Mars hit the earth. This sent billions of rocks in

24、to space around our planet These rocks slowly joined together and after many years became the moon.In the future, even thought our ideas about the moon may change again, we will still be interested in it.1. 2000 years ago, people already knewthe earth moved around the moonA. the moon and the earth w

25、ere made of the same thingsthe moon was made of rocksB. the moon moves around the earthBefore 1969, most scientists thought the moon was.A. part of the earth billions of years earlierolder than the earthB. a planet caught by the earths gravitymade of the same things as the earth2. After years of stu

26、dy, most scientists now thinkthe earth was once part of the moonA. the moon was once part of the earthsomething about the size of Mars will hit earth in the near futureD a lot of rocks will slowly join together to become the other moonFrom this passage we can learn that.A. scientists in the past wer

27、e not cleverB , scientists are so clever that they know everythingC. new information brings new ideaswe now everything about the moonB14、Judy is from England. Her father works in China. Judy studies at No.l High School. It is a big school. There are 70 teachers in the school and the teachers are nic

28、e here. There are many foreign students in this school. They are from England, America or Japan.There are two science labs and a computer lab in the school. And there are 50 classrooms in her schooL In her classroom, there are 41 desks and 40 chairs. There is a TV in the front of her classroom, but

29、she can only watch TV on Monday afternoons. There is a big office on the second floor. Judy has many friends in the schooLAnd Judys favorite sports is playing basketball. And she likes Kobe.1. How many teachers are there in Judys school?A. Fifty. B. Sixty. C. Seventy. D. Eighty.2. There are science

30、labs in Judys schooLA. one B. two C. three D. five3. Whats in the front of Judys classroom?A. There is a flower. B. There is a TV. C. There is a big picture. D. There are some apples.4. Judy can watch TV.A. every day B. on Monday afternoons C. on Monday mornings D on Sunday afternoonsFrom the passag

31、e, which is NOT true?A. Judy is from England.B. Judy can watch TV on Tuesday afternoons.C. Judy loves basketball.D. There are many foreign students in Judys school.C15 In China and even in the world, Huawei is a wonder. Although it started producing mobile phones not many years ago, it has become on

32、e of the most famous phone companies.Now Huawei has got third place at the mobile market, just following Apple and Samsung. After seeing more of its smartphones were sold last year, Huawei appears to be more confident in its bigger goals.“We hope that in three years our market share can be the top t

33、wo and in five years our market share can be the top one, Richard Yu, CEO of Huaweis Consumer(消费者)Business Group, said in a recent TV interview.The company sold 108 million smartphones in 2015, compared with 2014, the number increased by 44 percent, though it was much smaller than Apples 231. 5 mill

34、ion iPhones and Samsungs 317. 2 million smartphones.“The number of our smartphones is still growing, “ Yu said, “and our company is expecting an increase of 30% in smartphone shipments(出货量).Itll be a great success.99Although Huaweis smartphones sold well in Western Europe and China, the market in th

35、e US is another example. Yu said that the company was “so late” to the US. However, we are trying hard to raise our market share there in the next few years.1. According to the passage, which are top two biggest smartphone companies now?A. Apple and Huawei B. Samsung and Huawei C. Samsung and AppleW

36、hat does the underlined word “share” mean in Chinese?A.提供 B.份额 C.股票How many smartphones were sold by Huawei in 2015?A. 108 million B. 231.5 million C. 317.2 millionWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Huawei has a very long history of making smartphones.B. Huaweis market share

37、will be the top one in two years.C. Huawei is trying hard to make its market share rise in America.2. What does the passage mainly want to tell us?A. Smartphones are getting popular around the world.B. Huaweis phone company is getting better and better.C. Huawei is trying hard to make money.D16、 Col

38、ors play an important role in our world. They have different meanings to people of different cultures. Here are some colors and what they to various people of the world.Red is the favorite color of brides in Vietnam. In this country, red represents fortune, success, and good luck. In China red is a

39、symbol of luck and is used for many celebrations such as weddings and the beginning of the new year. In India red is a symbol of purity and commitment, and it is used in wedding clothing. In the United States red represents love and is used during Christmas and Valentines Day. Red also represents sp

40、eed and power in the west, which is why it is a popular color for race cars and toy rockets.In Paris, all garbage collectors are clothed in green. They drive green trucks and dispose of waste in green bins. In many parts of the world, green has become a symbol of kindness to the earth. In Ireland, g

41、reen symbolizes Catholicism, and in India it is the color of Islam.Yellow is the color that symbolizes the sun. Yellow can make people feel happy and excited, but at the same time can make people feel angrier or more frustrated. In the United States, school buses and taxicabs are often yellow, becau

42、se you can see this color ruore easily. In Japan, yellow is the color of bravery.To the Japanese, Chinese, Vietnamese and Koreans, white symbolizes death. To people of India and in the west white is a color of purity.根据材料内容选择最正确答案,并将其标号填人题前括号内。1. How many colors are mentioned in the article?A. Three

43、 B. Four C. Five D. SixWhat does the underline wordrepresentmean in the passage?A.代表 B.成认 C.接受 D.说明Who regards red as a symbol of luck?A. The IndiansB. The JapanessC. The ChineseD. The Americans2. A person will be even angrier when he seesA. redB. green C. yellow D. whiteWhich of the flowing is true

44、?A. Red symbolizes the sun in most countries.B. In the USA,school bus and taxis are often yellow.C. In Ireland,all garbage collectos were green clothes.D. Tothe Koreans,white is a color of purity.E17 Getting a high grade in an exam depends partly on how much you can remember. So, improving memory is

45、 important to success in studying. But is there anything that we can do about it? One way might be walking backwards. According to a new study, walking backwards, whether doing it really or just imagining it, can improve the memory in the short term.In the study, 114 volunteers were asked to watch a

46、 video. In the video a woman had her bag stolen. Then they answered 20 questions about the details shown in the video. Ten minutes later, the volunteers were divided into three groups. The first two groups were told to move forwards or backwards 10 meters while the third group was asked to stay stil

47、l on the same point. The researchers found that the backwards-walking group got two more correct answers on average (平均)than the other two groups.This suggests that a relationship between time and space is basic to the way our minds form memories. When we walk backwards, everything we learn becomes

48、strange to us. uThis forces the brain to think in a different way一the brain needs to match all the things again and changes the focus(关注点)J the researcher Christine Weber said. It almost always means that our brain needs to be more active in the short time. Naturally, our short-term memory will be improved.Backward walking also plays an important role in physical health, especially fitness. A study published in Journal of Biom

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