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1、人教版八年级上册英语各单元【短文填空】练习题Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?everythingboredislikesomethingdecidetryactivitybecausedifferentwonderfulIt is hot and wet in Chongqing these days. I 1.the weather here but I love the food and the scenery （风景）.This morning, it was rainy. We didnt have any special 2. My paren
2、ts and I just stayed at the hotel and I felt really 3. Luckily, it stopped raining at noon. We went to eat 4.special - Chongqing hotpot（火 锅）for lunch. There is a big 5.between Chongqing hotpot and Beijing hotpot. The food here is really spicy （辛辣的）.After lunch, we 6.to visit Foreigner Street in Chon
3、gqing 7.the local people told us that it was a good place to visit. Foreigner Street is really 8.! There are lots of old buildings and nice food from all over the world. We 9. Italian coffee, Indian cakes and British tea there. 10.was nice and we really had a good time in this street.【答案】1. dislike
4、2. activities 3. bored 4. something 5. difference6. decided 7. because 8. wonderful 9. tried 10. EverythinghotelbesunwonderenjoysingswimgetyouvacationI went to Hawaii last summer. It is a 1.place. People from all over the world go there on 2.every year. The weather 3.nice during my stay. It was 4. e
5、very day. It was my dream to see the sun going down there. So my family and I 5.the sunset at the seaside（海边）.I saw many people there. Some played on the beach and some 6.in the sea. At night, people got together to have a party. We 7.and danced. I had a great time there. In the past, it was difficu
6、lt for travelers第1页共15页Unit 7 Will people have robots?movedangerputproblemmakeeasypollutewebeslowThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern （现代的）traffic and modem communication means （通讯手段）.Life today is 1.than it was hundreds of years ago, but it was brought trouble at the same time.
7、 One of the biggest 2.is pollution. Man has been polluting the earth. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When people used up the land and polluted the river in one place,they 3.to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now 4.polluting the
8、 whole world. Air pollution is still the most serious. Its bad for all living things. Water pollution kills our fish and 5.our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily. Many countries are 6.rules to stop pollution. They stop people from 7. dirty smoke （烟）into the air. Pollution by
9、S02 （二氧化硫）is now the most 8.kind of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. We are sure that if there are fewer people driving, there will 9.less air pollution. The earth is 10.own home. We must take care of it and play our part in protecting it.【答案】1. easier 2. problems 3. moved 4. slowly 5.
10、pollutes6. making 7. putting 8. dangerous 9. be 10, ourpapertoothplantsaveyoulookplanethealthywaystartDo you know Earth Day? The first Earth Day 1.in 1970 in the US. It is on April 22 every year. As we all know, our 2.is a great place, but it needs our help to thrive（繁荣）.So we have Earth Day to 3.th
11、e earth.第10页共15页On Earth Day, people usually think of 4.to stop pollution. They talk about recycling （回收利用）and 5. for ways to save energy （能源）.But what can students do on April 22? Here are some ideas for you to celebrate Earth Day. 6.a tree. Ride 7.bicycle or walk to school. Pick up litter （杂物）in t
12、he school, park and zoo. Use both sides of 8.at home and school. Save water when you brush your 9.and save energy by turning off the lights when you leave a room.By taking part in these activities, we will make our world a happier and 10. place to live.【答案】1. started 2. planet 3. save 4. ways 5. loo
13、k6. Plant 7. your 8. paper 9. teeth 10. healthierUnit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?interesttakewedietravelertheyhappytraditioncowcelebrateMy uncle and aunt live on a big farm in the countryside. They keep 1.and sheep and grow a lot of corn on the farm. We often go there for our holidays. We
14、 always enjoy 2.on the farm.It was Thanksgiving last Thursday: My uncle and aunt asked our whole family to 3.house for dinner. We got up very early that day Before starting, we bought some gifts. Then, we went there by bike. It 4.us one and a half hours to get there.My uncle and aunt were glad to se
15、e us. We gave the gifts to them and they were very第11页共15页 5. Then, we sat down and talked. My uncle told my brother and me the story of Thanksgiving. About 400 years ago, the first 6.from England came to live in America. They had a long, hard winter; and many of them 7. In the next autumn, they gav
16、e thanks for life and food in their new home. These days, most Americans still 8.this idea of giving thanks by having a big meal at home with their family.It was time to have lunch. My aunt served us the 9.food - turkey. It tasted delicious and we all enjoyed it.At about 5 oclock in the afternoon, w
17、e said goodbye to them and went back home.What an 10.day it was!【答案】1. cows 2. ourselves 3. their 4. took 5. happy6. travelers7. died8. celebrate9. traditional10. interestingquiteotherbutchildbuytheyonmeanmealcakeBreakfast in England is a very big meal 一 eggs, tomatoes, tea, coffee. But for many peo
18、ple, lunch is a quick 1. In cities, there are a lot of sandwich bars, where office workers can 2.all kinds of sandwiches, salad and meat. School 3.can have a hot meal at school. 4.many students like taking sandwiches made by their parents, drink and some fruit from shops. Tea 5.two things. It includ
19、es drink and a meal. Some people have afternoon tea with sandwiches, 6.and tea. They usually have the evening meal 7.early, between 6: 00 and 8 :00, and often all the family members eat together. 8.Sundays many families have traditional lunch. 9.have chicken, pork and vegetables. Englishmen also lik
20、e food from 10.countries, especially （尤其）from France, China, Italy and India.第12页共15页【答案】1. meal 2. buy 3. children 4. But 5. means6.cake(s) 7. quite 8. On 9. They 10. otherUnit 9 Can you come to my party?partyworrygoodfourtheycallheinvitecakehappyBobby was six years old, and it was time for him to
21、go to school. There were nineteen other little boys and girls in 1. class. They often went to parties together.When one of the children had a birthday, he or she would 2.all the other children to come to the party. And at Christmas all the mothers had parties for the children.Bobby liked 3.very much
22、. He liked playing games there, but he liked the nice food 4. His favorite food was cakes.Before a party, Bobbys mother always asked him not to eat too many 5., and Bobby always answered, wont, Mom, But he always ate a lot and sometimes he got ill. Christmas came again, and again there were a lot of
23、 parties. Bobby went to all of 6. The last one was on January 6th.One evening before this party, Bobbys mother 7.the woman who would have the party. Dont 68.: answered the woman. At the party, a child can only have three cakes and the cakes are small.”“Oh, good! Bobbys mother answered 9. On January
24、6th, she took Bobby to the party. When it was time to eat, Bobby took four cakes and began to eat them. You can only have three cakes, Bobby!” said the woman. She asked the boy to put the 10.one back on the plate. cant, answered Bobby. ate that one first/* 【答案】1. his 2. invite 3. parties 4. better 5
25、. cakes第13页共15页6. them 7. called 8. worry 9. happily 10. fourthbecauseshoptimepreparetheyoldfromsendeverythingimportantBirthdays are important in everyones life especially （尤其）for children. For 365 days children wait for that 1.day. On that day, they will become one year 2. than before.Birthdays are
26、 also the best 3.to have a party with your friends and family. To have a meaningful and special birthday party, you need to 4.lots of things. You need to have enough time to get 5.ready for the party. You may want your friends to come to the party 6.you want to share your happiness with them. The be
27、st way is to 7.birthday invitations to them. Birthday invitation will make 8.remember your birthday.You can buy birthday invitations in 9.or on the Internet. Nowadays you can choose 10.many kinds of birthday invitations. You can make birthday invitations by yourself if you have time. You can also dr
28、aw pictures to make the birthday invitations more beautiful.答案】1. important 2. older 3. time 4. prepare 5. everything6.because 7. send 8. them 9. shops 10, fromUnit 10 If you go to the party, youll have a great timeinterestadvisequestiontellwillhimwritewalkupset,meetIt was Friday afternoon. Ryan 1.h
29、ome from school. The weekend was coming, but Ryan was 2. Mrs. Lawson asked him to3.an article about Kenya. The country in Africa is so far away. Ryan thought he 4.never go there in第14页共15页 his life. He did not know what to write.Ryan 5.his mom the problem. He expected some sympathy（同情），but his mom t
30、old him that everyone should learn something about the outside world. She said they would have a family 6 to help Ryan.Soon Ryans dad and his sister were home and the meeting began. They gave Ryan lots of 7. They said Ryan should make a list of 8.about Kenya, such as where the country is, and what p
31、eople in Kenya eat. Ryan started to become a little curious （好奇的）9. He wondered what his life would be like if he lived in Kenya. Looking at the list, Ryan believed that his article would be very 10.【答案】1. walked 2. upset 3. write 4. would 5. told6. meeting7. advice8. questions9. himself10. interest
32、ingshouldalwayssolvefeelworryexperiencebadwithafraidunlessMost students often have a lot of problems and 1. Laura thinks the 2.thing is to do nothing. She thinks you will 3.worse if you dont talk to anyone about your problems. Laura always remembers that she once lost her wallet and was 4.to tell he
33、r parents about it. Now she believes you can not feel better 5.you talk to someone. She says she will 6.share her problems in the future. Robert agrees 7.Laura. He thinks you 8.not run away from your problems. You should try to 9.them. If you can not talk to an expert like Robert, you can discuss yo
34、ur problems with your parents because they have a lot of 10.【答案】1. worries 2. worst 3. feel 4. afraid 5. unless10. experience10. experience6. always 7. with 8. should 9. solve第15页共15页 to go to Hawaii. And there were no big 8.like the ones today. But now things have changed. Its easy for people to 9.
35、there and there are lots of nice big hotels What do you think of the beautiful place? Would you like to pay a visit to Hawaii? Im sure youjl enjoy 10.here【答案】1. wonderful 2. vacation 3. was 4. sunny 5. enjoyed6. swam 7. sang 8. hotels 9. get 10, yourselfUnit 2 How often do you exercise?playrealfavor
36、iteweekendwesayonewondertimelikeIm interested in playing sports. I like playing every sport, but my 1.one is tennis. Behind my house, there is a tennis court （网球场）.Three or four 2.a week, I play tennis happily with my sister or my brother on this court after school. We always enjoy 3. Howeven someti
37、mes I play with my father too, because he also 4.playing tennis. He always 5 to us, “Tennis is a popular sport for bothyoung and old people“ Besides 6.sports, I also like taking a trip with my friends. From Monday to Friday, I dont have a lot of free time. But I have a lot of free time on 7. So 8.a
38、week, we go for a ride to villages far away from our city. We 9.like the fresh air and beautiful views in the countryside. After we get back from the trip, I often spend time watching TV at home, because there are many 10. shows on Saturdays and Sundays. I enjoy my free time!【答案】1. favorite 2. times
39、 3. ourselves 4. likes 5. says6. playing 7. weekends 8. once 9. really 10. wonderfulgooddoathanwhyHoweveryoufootgobe第2页共15页There are many ways for us to exercise. We can walk, run, swim or jump. We have a lot of choices（选择）.1.do we like exercising? Because its good for our health. In addition（止匕夕卜），
40、exercise makes us tired, so we can have a much 2.sleep at night.Walking is a good kind of exercise. You may take 3.walk in the park. You can walk on the beach to enjoy 4. You can also walk with your friends because this will make your exercise more fun 5.walking alone.You may like to run. If you do,
41、 take care of your 6. Make sure you have the right shoes.Some people like to swim. 7., others dont like to be in the water. If you like this kind of exercise, youd better ask someone 8.with you. They can give you help when you 9.in dangerJumping rope（跳绳）and riding bikes are also good for your body.
42、Find out which one you like better and keep on 10.it. You will know what makes you healthy.【答案】1. Why 2. better 3. a 4. yourself 5. than6. feet 7. However 8. to go 9. are 10. doingUnit 3 Im more outgoing than my sistertowaysingwintalenthardtrueshewhyjoinMy name is Nelly. My best friend is Gina. She
43、looks similar 1.me. Were both tall, and We both have long, curly hair. Both of us are 2.in music. We are in the same music club. We 3.the club last month. We often practice 4.together However; we are different in many 5. Gina sings better than I do. She often 6.in the singing competitions. I study 7
44、.than her I often get第3页共15页 better grades than 8.does. Im more outgoing and speak more loudly than Gina. She is a little quieter. I think she 9.cares about me. Thats 10.she is my best friend. I hope our friendship（友谊）will last（持续）forever.【答案】1. to 2. talented 3. joined 4. singing 5. ways6. wins 7.
45、harder 8. she 9. truly 10. whyteachnecessaryhearttalkgradesogoodshareotherfromWhat does a good friend mean to you?For Dave, he thinks a good friend is like a mirror He is quieter and more serious than most kids. He studies harder than the 1. in his class. His best friend is quiet, too. 2.they enjoy
46、staying together. Its not easy for him to make friends, because he doesnt think its 3.to have a lot of them.Kelly thinks a true friend can give her a hand and touch her 4. Her best friend is Tara, an understanding （善解人意的）girl. Kelly once lost her wallet （钱包）.She was afraid to tell her parents about
47、it. In the end, she 5.to Tara about it and asked her for advice （建议）.Tara took her to a restaurant. Tara said everyone made mistakes and asked her to be more careful （小心的）.Then she lent （借给）Kelly some money. The friendly talk and delicious food made Kelly feel much 6. “I will always remember to 7.my
48、 problems with my best friends!” Kelly said.Jacks best friend is Bob. They have nothing in common. They are quite different 8.each other Jack is better at sports and more outgoing. But Bob is better at his studies and quieter He always gets better 9.than Jack. He often helps Jack with his homework and Jack often 10.Bob how to play basketball. They learn from each ot