2022年安徽省合肥市包河区第48中学九年级英语第一学期期末质量跟踪监视试题含解析.docx

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1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考前须知:1 .答题前,考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚,将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2 .答题时请按要求用笔。3 .请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4 .作图可先使用铅笔画出,确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5 .保持卡面清洁,不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱,不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。I.单项选择1、一 Lets go and listen to Mr. Smiths speech on Western culture, shall we?一 Its getting to

2、 the end.A. Why not?B. Thafs all right. C. Fm afraid not. D. Never mind.2、In 2000, we to the Great Wall and had a good time there.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone3、Which of the following saying has the meaning of “ risk losing everything all at one time”?A. Every dog has its day.B. Put all your eg

3、gs in one basket.C. Burn the candle at both ends. D. It never rains but it pours.4、Its/1 mp9vlai t/ to talk loudly in public places.A. important B. impolite C. improve D. impossible5、-How did you feel when you talked to Miss Sun, Billy?-At fist I didnt know what to say, but later the warmth of her v

4、oice made me feelA. more nervous B. less nervous C. more serious D. less serious6、Must we leave the library before 5 oclock?No, you You can stay here until 5:30.A. neednt B. cantC. mustnt D. shouldnt7、一Excuse me, could you tell me?Sorry, sir. I wasnt there at that time.A. how did the accident happen

5、B. how the accident happenedC. how does the accident happen D. how the accident happens8、一Which singer do you like best, Jing?The singer wears a green coat. Her voice sounds nice.A. that B. whom C. which D. whose9、 Shanghai plans to control the of its population and to have no more than 23 million p

6、eople by the year 2020.A. size B. style C. speed D. shape10、-Wechat (微信)really influences peoples life.- It is easier for us to keep in touch with others.注意表格中的观点,允许适当发挥;开头已给出,不计入总词数;文中不得出现真实姓名和校名等信息;词数:不少于80。How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions.参考答

7、案I.单项选择1、c2、B3、B4、B5、B6、A7、B8、A9、A10、BII.完形填空11、 1. AB2. CB3. BA4. BD5. CDhi.语法填空12 1. does2. hopelessLuckily3. fathersto accept4. toldto ride5. losingam skating/skate6. openIV.阅读理解13、 3. DA4. DD14、 1. AB2. CD3. B15、 4. C2. B494. A6. D16、 1. B2. AB3. DC17、 1. A 2. C3.B4. BC18、 1. DB2. CA3. CV.书面表达19

8、、How will you spend the coming summer vacation? Parents and kids have their own opinions.Some parents think kids should get ready for high school in the sum?mer so it*s important to take summer courses.They also think kids can help do housework to learn some life skills. But the kids disagree. They

9、think its time to take agood rest. They need to hang out with their friends to go sightseeing.In my opinion we can have a talk with our parents. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. We need to relax ourselves after working so hard at school. Its good for us to do some sports.A. Mainly B. Exac

10、tly C. Simply D. MostlyII.完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后在A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。(本大题共10分,每题I分)You may have a lot of friends and expect your friendship to last a lifetime. However, lifelong friendships are not what everybody can get. Friends sometimes misunderstand each other. For one thing, y

11、ou may want your to be near at hand, but also you need your independence (独立).For example, when one of your friends comes asking it is all right to spend the evening in your house,sometimes you just say to him or her because it is not convenient for you. Unfortunately, not all your friends this type

12、 of independence. They believe that friends can ask for any favor and the answer should always be “yes”.Also, misunderstanding sometimes happens when you ask for You expect your friends top help you wheneveryou need. But the fact is, your friends may not always drop everything to satisfy of your nee

13、ds. This may makeyou with them and your friendship could end. The most important thing for you and your friends to do is to always show understanding and respect for each other.Lifelong friendships dont develop overnights. In a true friendship, both people equally each other. Long-termfriendships pr

14、ovide the time to build up a together. As you spend more time with your friend, you are creatingspecial times and stocking up (存储)on memories.1. A. always B. sometimes C. never D. everA. parents B. friends C. students D. teachers2. A. when B. as C. if D. whyA. yes B. no C. good D. OK3. A. provide B.

15、 understand C. produce D. inventA. help B. food C. money D. respect4. A. every B. each C. both D. eitherA. happy B. excited C. cheerful D. angry5. A. connect B. compare C. support D. solveA. story B. family C. character D. historym.语法填空12、阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。Today skateboarding is popul

16、ar around the world. Many young people like the sport, and so L (do) MarceloLusardi. However, the young man is quite different from many others - he is a blind skateboarder.Marcelo was born in Argentina, and now he lives in Santiago de Compostela, Spain. He used to live an easy life but everything c

17、hanged when he went blind in 2015. He felt 2. (hope), as he couldnt imagine living without sight (视 力).3.(Luck), a friend of his4, (father) stepped in and helped him out. Thanks to her help, Marcelo was able 5. (accept) his condition and started getting out more.Marcelo went to the skate park he had

18、 often visited. At first, he thought skating was out of the question for a blind man like him. But his skateboarding friends 6. (tell) him he was still one of them and he had to get back on the skateboard. They helped him learn to use his other senses except sight 7.(ride )the skateboard again and e

19、ven try out some new tricks.Looking back, Marcelo thoughts, (lose) his sight helped him realize who he is and what he wants to do. “People sometimes have problems and think thafs the end of the world, but in the end you can solve these problems. Look at me, I was skating, then I went blind, and now

20、I 9, (skate) again. Not as well as before, but I can still do it and leave people with their mouthslO. (open).” So, remember: Everything has a solution in life.IV.阅读理解A 13 Is it true ?1. Wearing the wrong type of glasses will do harm to your eyes .This is not true for adults , although incorrect gla

21、sses may not be good for children under 10 Ready-made glasses , and not wearing when you should , won t do harm to your eyes , but you may see better with glasses that are specially made for you .2. Watching too much television is bad for you eyes .This is not true. People with easily affected eyes

22、may find they get red and aching from staring at a fixed distance for long periods , but there won t be any lasting effects .3. Carrots will help you see in the dark. Carrots are rich in beta-carotene, which the body can change into vitamin A, too little of which can cause night blindness. However ,

23、 people in most countries dont need to worry about vitamin A deficiency (缺乏),night blindness is more likely to be connected with another vision problem .3 Night blindness is most likely caused by.A.staring for long periodsB.too much beta-caroteneC.not enough vitamin AD.vision problems4. According to

24、 the article , eye problems can be corrected byA.wearing specially-madeglassesB.performing eye exercisesC.cutting back on televisionD.eating more carrotsWatching too much television can causeA. night blindnessB. lasting eye problemsC. a number of vision problemsD. eye trouble for a limited time5. Th

25、e main purpose of this article is to.A. tell people of the importance of their eyesB tell people how to protect their eyesC. tell people to have more carrotstell people something more about their eyesB14 Giving someone good news is easy, but what about bad news? Are there any good ways to give bad n

26、ews without making people too upset? The following steps might help:Say something positive. Try to start or end the conversation with some good news, so that its not all bad. For example, “ You did very well in the interview, but unfortunately weve given the job to somebody else.”Prepare your listen

27、er for the news. Use phrases to introduce what youre going to say, like Unfortunately, ”, Pm really sorry , but or Pm afraid Fve got some bad news. This gives the listener time to prepare for what youre going to say.Try to give a reason. People like know why things go wrong. Try to explain the decis

28、ion. If someone doesnt get the job, can you explain why? If you have to cancel an appointment, try to give a reason.Use a softtoneof voice. If youre giving someone bad news, try to use a soft, calm voice to make your sound kind. Say things to show you understand, like “Pm really sorry?9 Or “I know t

29、his must be disappointing.59Which step isnt mentioned in the passage?A. Talk about problemsB. Try to give a reasonC Say something positiveD. Prepare your listener for the news1. What does the underlined word “ tone” mean in Chinese?A.词语 B.语气 C.眼神 D.手势Linda failed the test. She could tell her mum the

30、 news beginning with “A. You lucky thing!B. Youll never guess what.C. Bad news, Pm afraid.D. Thafs really wonderful.2. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. “Unfortunately” can be used to tell the bad news.B. You can start the conversation with some good news.C. Tone of voic

31、e is important when giving the bad news.D Nobody likes to know the reason why things go wrong.3. The best title for the passage is Bad news can be good newsA. Good ways to give bad newsIts easy to give bad newsD Giving bad news without any troubleC15、Pacific Science Center GuidePacific Science Cente

32、rSince 4962 Pacific Science Center has helped children develop strong interest in discovery and learning in science, math and technology. Today Pacific Science Center serves more than 4.4 million people a year and provides science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington Stat

33、e. In fact, we offer you more than knowledge.Visit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenii(纪念品)to remember your visit. The store is upstairs in Building 4, right next to the Last Dome.Hun

34、gryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our cafe offers kinds of food and drinks. The cafe is upstairs in Building I and is open on weekdays until 8 pm and 9 pm on weekends. Rental(出租的)informationYou can rent wheelchairs at the Information Desk and Denny Way Entrance. ID needed

35、.4. Pacific Science Center is a wonderful place to those who like.A. science, math and EnglishB. history, math and technologyC. science, math and technologyC. science, math and technologyD. history, math and EnglishWhere can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A. In Building 4.B. In Buildin

36、g 4.C. At the Last Dome.D. At the Denny Way Entrance.494. What do you need to take if you want to rent a wheelchair?A ID card.B. TicketC. MoneyD. Mobile phone.6. What is the purpose(目的)of this passage?A. To tell you where to buy souvenirs.B. To guide you where to have lunch.C. To tell you where to r

37、ent wheelchairs.D. To guide you round the centerD16 When people talk about air pollution, they usually think of smog, acid rain(酸性雨),and other forms(形式)of outdoor air pollution. But did you know that air pollution also is inside homes, offices, hotels and other buildings? Indoor air pollution is mor

38、e serious. The air in your home can be 2 to 100 times(倍数)more polluted than the air outdoors! In fact, some American doctors say that 50% of illnesses have something to do with polluted indoor air. Indoor air pollution is bad for our health in many ways. Young children and the old often suffer(遭受)mo

39、re from air pollution. People with health problems may also suffer more when the air is polluted. Indoor air pollution can be bad for peoples eyes, nose and throat. Air pollution, both indoor and outdoor, can also lead to cancer, heart disease, and even bad for the brain! In the great London fog in

40、1952, 4,000 people died in a few days because of air pollution! It is said that half a million young kids and women die each year in India because of indoor air pollution!There9re many ways to reduce(减少)indoor air pollution. Here are some of them and see if they can help you: Increase outdoor air co

41、ming indoors and open your windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day. Turn off all the lights and fans when you dont need them. Share your room with others when the air conditioner is running. Dont smoke and try to stop your family members from smoking. People who smoke are going to have trouble breathi

42、ng and even die someday. If youre smart, dont ever start. Environment-friendly products, such as water-based paints pollute less and work well.1. is more serious in the writers opinion.A, outdoor air pollution B indoor air pollutionC. noise pollutionD. water pollution2. Lots of people died each year

43、 in because of indoor air pollution.A. India B. England C. America D. ChinaHow many ways does the writer talk about to reduce indoor air pollution?A. Four. B. Five. C. Six. D. Seven.3. Which is NOT the right way to reduce indoor air pollution?A. Open the windows for 15 to 30 minutes each day to let

44、the fresh air in.B. Turn off the light when you don need them.C. Don smoke and stop others from smoking.D. Dont use water-based paints because they can pollute airThe best title of the passage isA. The forms of outdoor air pollutionThe ways of reduce indoor air pollutionB. The indoor air pollutionTh

45、e environment-friendly productsE17、How could we live without the Internet ? Thats how most of us keep in touch with friends, find homework support, research a cool place to visit, or find out the latest news. You can use it to do research for school, find out what movie is on near you, check out a c

46、ollege youre thinking about, or find a job or volunteer opportunity. Almost anything you can think of has a website about it .Youve probably heard stories about people who get into trouble in chat rooms. Because users can easily, you may be cheated in the chat room. Everyone in the chat room looks l

47、ike wearing a mask(面具).Chat rooms often attract people who are interested in more than just chatting. They will sometimes ask visitors for information about themselves. The information might be about their families, or where they live. It shouldnt be given away.Usually, the people who request person

48、al information like home addresses, phone numbers, and email addresses use the information to do some illegal (违法的)things. This might harm a persons or familys well-being.Of course, the Internet is home to millions of places you can and should visit. However, remember to protect yourself while online.1. The first paragraph is mainly about of the Internet.A. the advantage B. the safetyC. The interest D. the trouble2. Which can*t the Internet do for you according to the pass

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