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1、UNIT 5 Section III Listening and Talking, Reading for Writing夯基提能作业一,语言基础训练I .单词拼写1. The poor man collapsed (昏倒)in the street and died two hours later.2. He has urged complete reform of the wel2rc (福利)system.3. That means every penny of spending must be justified (i正明正当)every singleyear.4. He starte
2、d winding the window up but I grabbed (抓住)the door and opened it.5. A large middle-aged lady slapped (拍)me on the back and said “Nice to see you again. ”6. The prisoners grew increasingly desperate (不出页一切的).7. She has a very good reputation among her fellows (同事).8. He covered her mouth to stop her
3、from screaming (尖叫).9. They were interrupted (打断)by a knock at the door.10. The unexpected and sudden memory briefly panicked (惊吓)her.11. 单句语法填空1. He had attempted to rescue the drowning (drown) man.2. Press firmly on the wound(o stop the bleeding (bleed).3. Guests panicked (panic) and screamed when
4、 the bomb exploded.4. I managed to work for two hours without interruption (interrupt).5. They sat in a corner, away from other diners (dine).6. From a practical (practice) point of view , it isn* t a good place to live.7. (2021 新高考 I 卷)The children said loudly, H叩py Mother s Day! Mother hugged (hem
5、 lightly (tight) and kissed them again and again.8. The horse lay motionless (motion) on the ground, as if it was dead.9. This move can be done either manually (manual) or automatically.10. It was now the middle of November, cold and often foggy (fog).Ill.选词填空go off, get into a panic, sum up, out of
6、 shape, sleep in, be desperate for help sb. to ones feet, grab at, face up, stand by1. The elderly man suddenly lost his sense of touch, which made him gct_into_ a panic .2. Have you got some water? The operator is desperaleor a drink.3. After Jack slipped over in the relay race, his fellow student
7、didn t hesitate to _hclD_hino_his_fcet .4. He grabbed al the boy, but could not prevent him from falling.5. “ Place the card face up on the pile, “ the photographer told his assistant.6. How can you stand by and see your fellow proceed with such a thing? He is likely to be blamed by our boss.7. In m
8、y opinion, the highlight of the novel is that it sums up the major problems of human existence.8. The boy was inferring the meaning of the poem literally when the light suddenly _went_off_ .9. After a week s work, the operator gets a chance to sleep in at the weekend.10. I* m astonished to find that
9、 how out of shape I am! It s time that I worked out regularly.二,培优提升训练I .阅读理解Everybody should have some first aid ability, because accidents and medical emergencies can happen anywhere at any time.St John First Aid courses give you the knowledge and confidence to provide effective first aid whenever
10、 it is needed.First Aid Level 1Ideal for anyone who wants to learn basic first aid or needs to renew their first aid qualification(资格).Courses can be held at S( John or your workplace.Fee: $162 (include GST)Duration: eight hoursFirst Aid Level 2Include all course content from First Aid Level 1, plus
11、 an addition half day.Ideal for special first aiders, health and safety managers and anyone who needs a first aid qualification.Fee: $ 235 (include GST)Duration: twelve hoursPre-Hospital Emergency Care (PHEC)Advanced training for first aiders who already hold unit standards 6400 and 6402.Ideal for p
12、eople who require advanced first aid skills or a pre-hospital emergency care (PHEC) qualification for their work.Fee: $635 (includes GST)Duration: three daysChild First AidIdeal for parents, grandparents and other family caregivers.A recognized qualification for childcare workers.Fee: S65 (includes
13、GST)Duration: four hoursOutdoor First AidFirst aid response to accidents and medical emergencies in the wilderness.For groups of eight or more.Duration: one to two days depending on experienceSports First AidFirst aid response for common sporting injuries and medical emergencies.Include ACC injury p
14、revention advice.Fee: $65 (includes GST) (If you are a trainer, you can get a 20% discount.)Duration: eight hours文章大意:本文是一篇说明文。告诉我们每个人都应该掌握一定的急救技巧以便在需要 时使用,然后介绍了 St John First Aid courses中五种不同类型的急救课程。1. If you are going to camp, which course should you choose in advance? DA. Child First Aid.B. Sport
15、s First Aid.C. First Aid Level 1.D. Outdoor First Aid.解析:推理判断题。文章中有五个不同类型的急救课程,going to camp属于户外的活动, 因此要选择户外的急救课程。应选D。2. If you are a football coach, how much will you spend in learning first aid fbr sporting injuries and medical emergencies? DA. $162.B. $78.C. $65.D. $52.解析:细节理解题。“a football coach”
16、,足球教练说明应该选择运动急救课程,由 u Sports First Aid中可以得知,费用为 $65,但后面的 “ If you are a trainer, you can get a 20% discount.w ,推断出足球教练可以享受20%的折扣,即52元。应选D。3. Pre-Hospital Emergency Care teaches people about C .A. first aid in childcareB. basic emergency careC. advanced first aid skillsD. injury prevention methods解析:
17、细节理解题。由 Pre-Hospital Emergency Care 中 “Ideal for people who require advanced first aid skills or a pie-hospital emergency care (PHEC) qualification fbr their work.“ 可 以得知,该课程教给了人们高阶的急救技巧。应选C。4. If you want to learn basic first aid, you need to D .A. know a little first aidB. take the course at St Jo
18、hnC. have a first aid qualificationD. spend 8 hours on the course解析:细节理解题。由 First Aid Level 1 中Ideal for anyone who wants to learn basic first aid or needs to renew their first aid qualification(资格).”可以得知,基础的急救知识与 First Aid Level 1有关,这一课程需要八个小时。应选D。II.语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(2021 .安徽合肥六
19、校高二期末)Disney is a great place.To many people 1 .wanting (want) to work there, Disney has many great jobs, one of which is lifeguarding.2.Having involved (involve) in saving several visitors at Disney, Vicki Garside knows that a lifeguard role may not be for everyone.However, she 3.strongly (strong)
20、suggests that you should never refuse the job before 4.having (have) a try, I know some people wouldn t want the responsibility, but for those who arc good at 5.swimming (swim), it s a great job to have at Disney, “ she says.Garside spent six months 6.serving (serve) as a lifeguard at Disney* s Bay
21、Lake Area last year.She said, u Lifeguarding has one of the 7.highest (high) base pay rates(比率)among all (he jobs, as well as very reasonable 8.working (work) hours. She also says that all of her co-workers had a great time 9.staying (stay) with each other at Disney. u Guests are also very friendly
22、and polite.They know you are there to do a job and you are there for theirIQ.safety (safe). “ For people who are interested in getting jobs at Disney, its a great way to get your foot in the door.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了曾经在迪士尼做救生员的Vicki Garside对于 在迪士尼工作的一些介绍。解析:1 .考查非谓语动词。people缺少定语,而且和动词want之间是主动关系,故用现在
23、分 词作后置定语。故填wanting。2 .考查非谓语动词。句子缺少状语,且逻辑主语Vicki Garside和involve之间是主动关 系;再根据第三段首句可知,Garside曾经在迪士尼工作过,故用现在分词的完成式作状语。 故填 Having involvedo3 .考查副词。修饰动词应该用副词形式。strongly强烈地。句意:然而,她强烈建议, 你在尝试之前千万不要拒绝这份工作。4 .考查非谓语动词。介词before后应该用动词-吆形式。故填having。5 .考查非谓语动词。介词at后应该接动词切依形式作宾语。句意:我知道有些人不想 承当这个责任,但是对于那些擅长游泳的人来说,在迪
24、士尼有这样的工作是极好的。故填swimmingo6 .考查非谓语动词。spend lime doing sth.花费时间做某事。故填serving。7 .考查形容词最高级。oneof + the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数”表示“最 之一”。故填 highest。8 .考查非谓语动词。修饰名词应该用动词-加g形式。working hours工作时间。故填 working9 .考查非谓语动词。have a great time doing sth.做某事很愉快。句意:她还说她所有的 同事在迪士尼彼此待在一起的时候很开心。故填stayingo10 .考查名词。形容词性物主代词their后面应该跟
25、名词作介词for的宾语。句意:他们 知道你在那里是工作,是为了他们的平安。故填safety。III.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。* Every cloud has a silver lining.,, It drives me crazy when Mom says nonsense (废话)like that.I, d barely had time to arrange myself in the passenger seat, my foot already blown up like a balloon when she came
26、out with it, exactly like I knew she would.First, she patted my Icg.Thcn she just couldn l help herself, Every cloud has a silver lining, you know, sweetheart.M Mom, I appreciate the thought, but I * m not ready to look on the bright side of this. We hadn t even left (he school parking lot yet.On th
27、e farthest side of the field. I could see my team mates doing sprint training, Coach Zito striding back toward them. He d mercifully helped me to the car in silence.Unlike Mom, he knew when it was best to say nothing.As Mom started the engine, I imagined my teammates cooling down without me while th
28、ey listened to Coach Zilo s pep talk.And next Thursday, they would go to practice without me, and the Thursday after that. When I had fallen and twisted my ankle, I * d cried from the pain, but I was crying out of self-pity in (he car.Hours and hours of training, and then this.I told myself there wa
29、s a glimmer(微光)of hope that everything would lum out okay, and that I* d make it to the track meet next month, but I knew it was just that: a glimmer.The tears fell hot and fast.Mom gave me a weak smile. Il 11 be okay, Casey. I suspected (his was another version of (he silver-lining thing, but I fel
30、t so miserable that I let it pass.We finally arrived at the hospital.Doctor Van gently moved my ankle around a bit before carefully lowering it.I nervously asked how long it would be before I could run. 44 Four weeks maybe, possibly five* “ he replied, And even then, you 11 need to take it easy for
31、a while.Is that possible? ” he asked with a smile.注意:1 .续写词数应为150左右;2 .请按如下格式作答。I couldn t answer.,Onc month later, I made my appearance on the field.文章大意:本文是一篇记叙文。我在田径场上训练时,扭伤了脚踝。妈妈开车来接我, 准备带我去医院医治,同时妈妈又用“守得云开见月明”这类毫无意义的话来抚慰我,让我 往好处看。我内心很难过,看着远处在训练的队友,悲从心来。到了医院,医生又告诉我说 可能需要45周才能恢复,同时他还建议我要休息一段时间。写作
32、指导:根据Paragraph 1的开头“I couldn I answer.”可知,接下来的内容可能涉及 作者的心理描写,同时母亲过来抚慰他,继续用她的“鸡汤”激励作者。根据 Paragraph 2 的开头“One month later, I made my appearance on the field.” 可推知, 接下来的情节走向应该是作者的教练和队友对他的快速恢复很惊讶,同时又很欢迎他归队。 作者也告诉他们自己快速恢复的秘诀是母亲的话,并且“Every cloud has a silveilining.”这句 话一直伴随作者以后的人生。佳作展台/ couldn t answer. F
33、ive weeks meant little chance for me (o ihe (rack meet.Looking down at my swollen foot, I wept bitter tears, knowing my last glimmer of hope was fading.As usual, Mom patted me on the shoulder and said with a smile, Sweetheart, every cloud. No.” I interrupted her impatiently.Life seemed dull and mean
34、ingless, but touched by Mom s great help, I regained my confidence and was back on my fcct.Amazingly, I began to practice running soon.One month later, I made my appearance on the field. All my teammates were absolutely astonished at my quick recovery, not believing their eyes. Oh, boy! What a mirac
35、le! ” My coach Zito looked at me in disbelief.To tell them everything was okay, 1 kicked, jumped and ran in front of thcm.Sccing this, they all burst out laughing.Later, I went to practice with them and participated in the track meet.From then on, whenever I encountered difficulties, Mom, s encouraging words “Every cloud has a silver lining ” always rang in my ears.