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1、长春市普通高中2017届高三质量监测（四） 英语试卷第I卷第一部分听力（1-20小题）在笔试结束后进行。第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 （共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChinese Emoji (表情符号) Circles Globe“Funny” , a made-in-China emoji, seems to have recently moved beyond china. Now, it is more than an emoji, but a cultural ex
2、pansion.Reaching Global MarketsA series of funny emoji-based bolsters（抱枕）have attracted the attention of Japanese customers. Even if one bolster is more than three times as expensive as in China, it doesnt kill their desires to buy it. One Japanese customer Miki said, “They are just so cute and I bo
3、ught three bolsters at one time. And every time I see them, my mood just brightens suddenly.” A Japanese netizen Kiro Kara said, “My dad will send it whenever he doesnt agree with someone but he has to behave politely.”Addition to Domestic（国内的）Social MediaOne commonly seen online comment from Chines
4、e netizens is, “Every time other people send me the wmoji, I feel very uncomfortable and consider myself as a fool.”Released in 2013, the “funny” emoji is the updated version of its original one; “funny” has a smiley mouth, two eyebrows and a naughty look. All these characteristics present users a s
5、ense of satire (讽刺).In Everyday Use AbroadEarlier this year, one emoji from the Chinese basketball celebrity Yao Ming, who played in USA, has been spread through the Middle East region. In a city in Egypt, Yaos smiling emoji has appeared in local traffic signs to remind people the road ahead is one-
6、way.As a new online language, emojis have been helping people express their views in a more vivid and precise way. Also, it can help foreigners learn about Chiness culture. But how to use “the fifth innovation (创新) in China” without hurting others and turn them into commercial advantages still need
7、answers.21. Why do the bolsters attract Mikis attention?A. They are cheap. B. They are desirable. C. They help lift the spirits. D. They help behave politely.22. Where can following can be inferred according to the text?A. “Funny” emoji was created by Yao Ming.B. “Funny” emoji-based bolsters sell be
8、tter in Japan than in China.C. “Funny” emoji helps foreigners understand Chinese culture better.D. “Funny” emoji is regarded as friendliness by most Chinese netizens.24. Whats the authors attitude towards the emoji mentioned in this text?A. Critical. B. Doubtful. C. Subjective. D. Objective.BAbout t
9、hree decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”. But the two-wheeled way of transports popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.But recent months have seen a revival of the bike across China, with an increasing number of people choosing cyc
10、ling instead of driving to schools, to workplances or to do sightseeing. The introduction of bike-sharing systems has brought the trend to a new level.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones. The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public for the next
11、 user. Theyre popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective solution to the “last mile” problem, which refers to the final leg of a persons journey.However, the systems have also led to problems such as illegal parking, damage and theft. Last month, two nurses in Beijing were placed
12、 under arest for five days for putting locks on two shared bikes.“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,” said Liu Xiaoming, vice-minister of transport. “ But its a combination of online and offline business. Operators are usually strong in online
13、 services, but lack offline business experience, which causes problems.”Now, Chinese service operators are trying to handle these problems. For example, a bike-sharing company called Mobike sets a 100-piont credit score for each user, with points taken in the case of bad behavior. Once a score drops
14、 below 80, bike rental is increased to 100 yuan per 30 minutes, up from 0.5-1 yuan.25. The underlined word “revival” in paragraph 2 probably means .A. survival B. recovery C. existence D. popularity26. The bike-sharing systems are popular because .A. they are very effective B. they can be picked up
15、anywhere C. they are equipped with GPS D. they help to solve the “last mile” problem27. To solve the problems of illegal parking, damage and theft, operators need to .A. offer stronger online services B. combine online and offline business C. provide credit score for users D. obtain more offline bus
16、iness experienceCWhen the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling. A sister？Maybe. An emergency? Possibly. A mother? Probably not at that time of night. Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbrok
17、en because she has split up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV. At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships are becoming more and more important. Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her t
18、en-year friendship with her married friend Jane. “I was very sick one night, so I called Jane at about 3:00 a.m. to talk about it,” she says. “She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctors.”As American TV shows like Friends have become more popular, many of us are beginning to
19、 see the value of such friendships. TV shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.With Erikas family 200 miles away, it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erikas apartment and waters her plants
20、 whenever she is away. “Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom. It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.” Jane, who may move to a different city soon, is worried about leaving such a support system of friends. “My friend
21、s have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I dont have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them. Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”28. A late-night phone call for most women is probably from _. A. a relative B. a friend C. a doctor D. a stranger29. What
22、does the underlined phrase “split up” in Paragraph 1 mean?A. Shown up. B. Picked up. C. Broken up. D. Taken up.30. According to the passage, we can learn that Erika .A .is Janes male friend B. treasures Janes friendshipC. has been married for 10 years D. lives far away from Jane31. Which of the foll
23、owing can be the best title for the text?A. Friendship Counts. B. Friendship Demands Freedom.C. Friendship Needs Understanding.D. Friendship Strengthens Romance.DPersuasion is to convince someone to agree with you, just like art which also calls for special techniques to accomplish. According to the
24、 ancient Greeks, there are three basic tools of persuasion: ethos, pathos and logos.Ethos is a speakers way of convincing the audience that he is trustworthy, honest and reliable. One common way a speaker can develop ethos is by explaining how much experience or education she has in the field. After
25、 all, youre more likely to listen to advice about how to take care of your teeth from a dentist than a fireman. Pathos is a speakers way of connecting with an audiences emotions. For example, a politician who is trying to convince an audience to vote for him might say that he alone can save the coun
26、try from a terrible war. These words are intended to fill the audience with fear, thus making them want to vote for him. Similarly, an animal charity might show an audience pictures of injured dogs and cats to make the viewer feel pity, so they will be more likely to donate money. Logos is the use o
27、f facts, statistics or other evidence to support your argument. An audience will believe you if you have convincing data to back up your claims. Presenting this evidence is much more persuasive than simply saying “believe me “.Although ethos, pathos and logos all have their strengths, they are often
28、 most effective when used together. So, the next time you listen to a speech, watch a commercial or listen to a friend try to convince you to lend him some money, be on the lookout for these ancient Greek tools of persuasion.32. What do persuasion and art have in common?A. They both entertain the au
29、dience.B. They both require great skill to achieve. C. They both demand full attention from the audience.D. They were both common topics of ancient Greek Writers.33. How is a speaker able to show his ethos to the audience?A. By expressing his sympathy with the audience.B. By telling the audience abo
30、ut his personal preference.C. By using beautiful language to make his statements attractive.D. By showing his knowledge and experience related to the topic.34. What can we learn about the three aspects of persuasion?A. Ethos is the most important aspect of persuasion.B. Each aspect has a different e
31、ffect on the audience.C. Honesty is the key to making your arguments believable.D. Political leaders mostly use pathos to persuade their audience.35. An advertisement for washing powder which claims that “scientific tests show that our powder kills 95% of all bacteria” is mainly using .A. ethos B. p
32、athos C. logos D. a combination of all three第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。How to Have a Successful Remote Interview?If interviews make you nervous, the thought of doing one remotely might be a relief. 36 Even if your interviewer may have a hard time seeing you sweat, t
33、hey will still ask questions. Think of a phone or video interview as an extra opportunity to impress. If you create a genuine connection with someone without being in the same place as them, chances are theyll trust your ability. 37 Test your equipment. 38 For a video interview, its important to do
34、a trial run in advance, since they can be especially troublesome. “These are live, so its very important to test your connection ahead of time,” says Scott Dobroski, the director of Corporate Communication at Glassdoor. 39 You dont want your interviewer to think youre in an underground place. So ski
35、p the dark, dull mood lighting. Pick a spot where the light is facing you and try to set yourself up in a relaxing atmosphere and at a comfortable distance. Ideally, have slightly an inch of space above your head. Take your time.A common mistake people make is cutting someone else off in conversatio
36、n. This is even easier to do when you cant see the person youre talking to. So even if it feels slightly unnatural, wait for a while after your interviewer finishes a sentence. 40 He may understand why. But you dont want to come across as rushing the conversation or being more interested in hearing
37、yourself talk than establishing a connection.A. Get the atmosphere right.B. But you should still take them seriously.C. Here are three tips to make the whole process go smoothly.D. Buy a phone or video before you have the interview.E. Gutting him off a time or two might not be a big problem.F. Make
38、sure that your phone is charged and your Wi-Fi works.G. Your interviewer will be happy to see you cut him off.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Honesty is always the best policy, especially when it comes to mental health probl
39、ems. In a TV 41 , one girl gets very real about dealing with anxiety and panic.“ I was the bast student in my high school. I put so much 42 on myself,” she said. “ I never 43 a class. But I got sick during 10th grade and I started to 44 . Thats when the panic attacks began.” She goes on to describe
40、what a panic attack 45 like, “One day the teacher handed me my grade 46 , and I couldnt breathe. My heart was beating very 47 . I felt disconnected. I saw people trying to talk to me but I couldnt hear them.Afterwards, I was sent to 48 ,” she shared.It was then 49 the attacks started happening 50 da
41、ily, and they havent stopped. “Last year I started college. And I cant be the best student here no matter how hard I try,” she said. “Everyone is so 51 . My panic attacks got so bad that I had to 52 my first semester.”However, now she is facing her anxiety, and things are getting better. “ I used to
42、 try to hide 53 . I thought that 54 nobody know, it didnt exist,” she said. “But the more I talk about my 55 , the more I realize that other people experience 56 things. So Im trying to express it more. I had a great teacher 57 told me, Instead of letting anxiety keep you from doing your art, let it
43、 be the thing that 58 your art.”Recently, woman all over the world took to Twitter to 59 what anxiety is like. We are 60 alone.41. A. project B. program C. platform D. station42. A. weight B. height C. pressure D. measure43. A. joined B. succeeded C. failed D. attended44. A. fall behind B. fall down
44、 C. leave behind D. leave alone45. A. looks B. sounds C. tastes D. feels46. A. report B. survey C. research D. notice47. A. mildly B. wildly C. slowly D. severely48. A. school B. work C. hospital D. home49. A. when B. since C. before D. that50. A. still B. always C. merely D. almost51. A. ambitious
45、B. anxious C. talented D. experienced52. A. arrange B. perform C. operate D. cancel53. A. it B.them C. me D. us54. A. unless B. if C. while D. as55. A. confidence B. dream C. issue D. desire56. A. similar B. familiar C. various D. serious 57. A. who B. whom C.whose D. which58. A. abandons B. quits C. motivates D. protests59. A. advertise B. ad