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1、- English listening and speaking abilityZhe.SuComputer science and technologyAbstract: Although in some domestic English still set listening exam and speaking exam separately, but in fact, there is almost no alone speaking or listening. Many people always say that there is no language environment fo
2、r listening and speaking of training, so they give up. In fact, it is not so difficult. We can learn to talk to himself in the training of spoken language, and to repeat the things you have learned. Create your own language environment.As we known, there are four basic skills of one language: listen
3、ing, speaking, reading and writting. We cant ignore any of these skills. Of these four skills, listening is the most important. All language learning begins with listening, without input there is no output. That is to say, without listening, there is no saying. In peoples communication, listening an
4、d speaking are more than two other skills. In the traditional mode of English teaching, teachers and students will most of the time to recite grammar rules and analysis of sentence structure, in order to expect to get high marks in the exam. The result is that students communicative ability is relat
5、ively low. This is mainly due to the traditional English teaching mode: too much emphasis on learning grammar rules and fixed writing form, while ignoring the listening and speaking of these two kinds of ability training.Language cant be said that is the most important purpose of learning English, b
6、ecause learning a language is used for communication, every morning can let the students into groups with English dialogue, students can also communicate in English, which from the largely exercise students said.Learning English, listening and speaking is most important, especially in the junior hig
7、h school English learning stage. We should correct the past emphasis on reading and writing and ignore the practice of listening and speaking, and put emphasis on listening and speaking. It is not to say that you cant pay attention to reading and writing and only grasp the ability to hear, but to so
8、lve the problem. Because of the rules of language learning, I heard that it is more important. Listening is the expression of the language, and it is the expression of thinking. This is the basic expression of the brain and the outside world. But whether it is listening, or say, all need the active
9、participation of the brain, therefore, listening and speaking and the most able to exercise the brain thinking. Language is not only the form of thinking, but also the tool of thinking.Listening and speaking can be trained at the same time, listening to the language of the input, the output is the o
10、utput, there is not enough input, listening practice, it is impossible to have the output of language, that is, oral expression ability. The two complement each other, are indispensable.As long as we listen and speak day by day, we can easily write and read. Therefore, students need to spend a lot o
11、f time to listen, to say, to assist in reading and writing exercises, so to learn any language will not be a problem.Obviously, listening and speaking play a very important role in English learning.在外语学习中，如何正确认识英语的听说能力苏哲计算机科学与技术摘要：听说不分家，虽然在国内的某些英语考试里依然单独设置听力和口语考试，但在实际交流中，几乎不存在单方面说或听的情况。很多人老是说没有语言环境为
12、由而放弃听说的训练，其实并没有大家想的那么困难。在老师正确的方法的指导下进行实践可以少走一些弯路。大家在口语的训练方面可以学会“自言自语”， 把学过的东西复述出来。自己给自己创造语言环境。关键词：学习英语、听说能力众所周知，学习语言有听、说、读、写四种基本技能。我们不能忽视其中的任何一种技能。在这四种技能中，听是最重要的。所有语言的学习都始于听，没有输入就没有输出。也就是说，没有听就没有说。在人们的交流中，听与说的使用多于另外两种技能的使用。在传统的英语教学模式中，老师和学生们将大多数的时间用于背诵语法规则和分析句子结构上，以期望能在考试中取得高分。可结果是学生的交际能力比较低。这主要归咎于传
13、统的英语教学模式：过于强调学习语法规则和固定的写作形式，而忽视了听与说这两种能力的培养。语言离不开说，说是学习英语最重要的目的，因为学习语言就是用来交流的，每天早上可以让学生分组用英语对话，课上同学们也可以用英语交流，这从很大程度上锻炼了学生们说的能力。学习英语，听说是关键，特别是初中英语学习阶段，更是如此。我们要纠正过去偏重读写而忽视听说的做法，切实把重点放在听说上。这样做，并不是说可以不重视读写而只抓听说能力，而是要解决谁先谁后的问题。因为从语言学习的规律上讲，听说更为重要。听是接受语言的表现，说则是思维表达的表现。这一进一出，是大脑与外界交流的基本表现形式。但无论是听，还是说，都需要大脑的主动参与，因此，听说又最能锻炼大脑用外语进行思维。语言既是思维表现的形态，又是思维赖于进行的工具。听力和口语是可以同时训练的，听力属于语言的输入，口语是输出，没有足够的输入，即听力的练习，就不可能有语言的输出，即口语表达能力。二者相辅相成，缺一不可。只要你天天听，天天说，就一定可以学会讲的。然后写就很容易了。所以就需要学生花大量的时间去听，去说，辅助以读写的练习，这样学好任何一种语言都不会再是难题。 听懂才可以提高，每日必不可少的就是听英语，每天保证10分钟，这样，听力即可渐渐提高。可见，听说对英语学习起着非常重要的作用。-第 3 页-