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1、Unit 1Have you ever been to a n amusement park?Period 1the Great WallHave you ever been to the Great Wall?Yes, I have. / No, I havent.你曾经去过吗?the Palace Museumthe Shaolin Templethe Great WallA: Have you ever been to? B: Yes, I have. / No, I havent. GuilinShanghai Hainan A: Have you ever been to? B: Y
2、es, I have. / No, I havent. A: Where have you ever been?B: I have been to.A: Where has he/she ever been?B: He/She has been to.amusement parkHave you ever been to ?Yes, I have. / No, I havent.娱乐a space museum Have you ever been to ?Me neither.Me too.Me neither. =Neither have I. Me neither. 我也没去过。 (1)
3、英语中表示后者与前者情形相同,“也不”时,常用neither引起的倒装句Neither+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语。如: Im not tall. Neither is she. = Shes not tall, either. 我个子不高, 她个子也不高。Explanation (2)如果表示后者与前者情形相同,“也”,常用so引起的倒装句,so+助动词/系动词be/情态动词+主语。如: My friends are happy. So am I. = Im happy, too./Im also happy. 我的朋友高兴, 我也很高兴。water parkan amusement
4、 parkA: Have you ever been to? B: No, I havent. / No, never. How about you?A: Me neither. / Neither have I.A: Have you ever been to? B: Yes, I have. How about you?A: Me too. / So have I.space museuman aquariumzoozooamusement parkaquariumspace museumwater parkClaudiaSarah SpacemuseumAquariumZoo Amuse
5、ment park Water park1b Listen. Have these students ever been to these places? Check ( ) the boxes.Sarah: Im bored, Claudia. Lets do something different.Claudia: Have you ever been to an amusement park?Sarah: Yes, I have. I went to Fun Times Amusement Park last year. Have you ever been to a water par
6、k?Claudia: No, I havent, Sarah.Sarah: Me neither. Lets go to Water city tomorrow!Claudia: Well, that sounds fun, but I cant swim.Sarah: Really? I didnt know that. Well, how about the zoo? Have you been to the zoo?Claudia: Ive been to the zoo a lot of times. Sarah: Me, too. And Ive been to the aquari
7、um also.Claudia: So have I, Sarah. I went there on our last school trip.Sarah: I know, Claudia. Lets go to the space museum. Ive never been there.Claudia: Thats a great idea. I went there last year, but Id like to go there again.B: She has been to the Great Wall.A: When did she go there?B: She went
8、there last summer holiday. A: Where has Lily been?Last summer holidayB: He has been to West Lake.A: When did he go there?B: He went there last school trip. A: Where has Joe been?Last school trip1.Where have you been? I have been to Beijing. 2.When did you go there? I went there last year.3.Where do
9、you want to go? I want to go to Shanghai.4.How are you going there? I am going there by , 5.Who are you going with? I am going with next year.1.Where have you ever been ? I have ever been to . 2.When did you go there ? I went there .3.Where do you want to go? I want to .4.How are you going there ? I
10、 am going there by 5.Who are you going with? I am going with name wherewhenwherehowwhom I Beijing Last year Shanghai train my familyI have been to Beijing . I went there last year. And I want to go to Shanghai. I am going there by train. I am going with my family next year. has been to She/He went t
11、here And she/he wants to go to She/He is going there by She/He is going with her/his Report1.现在完成时表示过去发生或者已经完成的动作对现在所造成的影响,或表示从过去开始,一直持续到现在的动作或状态。1.I /They /You have been to the Great Wall . She/He has been to the Great Wall.2.I /They/You have not / havent to the Great Wall. She/He has not / hasnt b
12、een to the Great Wall.3.Have I/they/you been to? Has she/he been to ?肯定形式:have/has +过去分词否定形式:have/has + not +过去分词一般疑问句:have或has放于句首。 一般在动词原形后加-ed。例如:look-looked open-opened以e结尾的动词加-d。例如:move-moved hope-hoped2.动词过去分词的规则变化和不规则变化:(1)规则变化:以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,变y为i,再加-ed。例如: study-studied cry-cried carry-carried
13、以元音字母加y结尾的词,直接加-ed。例如: play-played stay-stayed末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词,双写该辅音字母,加-ed。例如:stop-stopped plan-planned2.动词过去分词的规则变化和不规则变化:(2)不规则变化: do-done see-seen give-given lose-lost find-found have-had等。 现在完成时:表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果,或从过去开始一直延续到现在的动作或保存的状态,强调的是现在的情况,不能和表示过去的时间状语连用(如:in 1990,last Sunday 等
14、)。现在完成时与一般过去时的区别:The car has arrived.车子来了。(结果:车子已在门口)Someone has broken the window.有人把窗户打破了。(结果:窗户仍破着)have / has + V过去分词 一般过去时:一般过去时只表示过去的动作或状态,和现在不发生关系(即动作或状态在现在已经结束),它可以和表示过去的时间状语连用。现在完成时句子通常有already, yet, ever, never, just, before, since, for, in the past few months/years等词做时间状语。过去时态句子通常有yesterda
15、y, last year, in 1976,two days ago, just now等词做时间状语。1. -Have you ever been to _ amusement park? -Yes, I have. A.a B. an C. the D. /2. _ you _ to a water park? A. Have ; gone B. Have ; been C. Has; been D. Has; gone3. I dont like the two coats because _ of them fits me. A. either B. all C. none D. neither4. He_ been to Shanghai. He _ there last year. A. have; go B. has; go C. has; went D. have; went5. He hasnt been to Beijing. He _ there next year. A. goes B. went C. will go D. has been to