2022年2021年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷及答案解析 .pdf

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1、2018 年浙江省绍兴市中考英语试卷一、听力部分(共25 分)1Hows the weather now?ARainyB FineC Windy2When was the woman speaker born ?AIn FebrualyB In MarchD In April3Whats Laura doing ?AWorkingB Playing soccer C Reading 4What kind of clothes will Sandy wear ?A A white shirtB A black dress C A white coat5Who is the woman proba

2、bly speaking to?A A driverB An artistC A doctor6 (4 分) (1)How much will the man pay?A ¥6B ¥16C ¥26(2)Where does the conversation probably take place ?A ln a post office名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 1 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - B In a zooC In

3、 a bank7 (6 分) (1)Where did Carla go last night ?ATo her friends houseB To her cousins house C To her moms house (2)How did Carla like chicken ?A She couldnt stand itB She didnt mind itC She enjoyed it a lot(3)What food came out at last?AA tomato pieB Achocolate pieCAn apple pie8 (10 分) (1)Whose bir

4、thday is it next month?AKellys dads B KellysCKellys mums(2)How are Kellys family going to London ?A By planeB By trainC By subway (3)Why do Kellys family plan to walk to the Design Museum from the hotel ?ABecause they want to take exercise B Because the hotel is near the museum C Because they want t

5、o see the sights around (4)What are Kellys family going to do this Saturday ?A To visit Big Ben B To go shopping 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - CTo play in the park (5)How does Kelly probably feel about the coming

6、 vacation ?A Itl1be terrible B Itl1be dullC Itl1be exciting二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题 15 分,共计 15 分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案9 (15 分)My son Daniel began surfing at the age of 13 A ter school each day he put on his wet suit and waited to be challenged by three to six foot waves Daniels love for the ride wa

7、s tested one (1)afternoonYour sons been in an accident , the 1lifeguard(救生员) reported to my(2)Mike over the phone hurriedly (3)he came up to lhe top of the water,the point of the board was headed toward his eye Mike rushed our son to the hospital He (4)26stitches (缝合)from the corner of his eye to th

8、e bridge of his nose I was(5)home from a meeting while Daniels eye was being stitched ,Mike drove (6)to the airport after they left the doctors office He greeted(7)at the gate while Daniel was waiting in the car Daniel?I questioned I remember thinking the (8)must have been terrible that dayHes been

9、in an accident , but hes going to be fine Mike comforted meI ran to the car,My son reached out both arms,crying,Oh,Mom,Irn so glad youre homeI sobbed(抽泣)in his arms, telling him how(9)I felt about not being there when the lifeguard calledIts okay, Mom,he said Ill be fine The doctor said I can go bac

10、k in the water in eight daysWas he (10)? I wanted to tell him that he wasnt allowed to go near 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - water again until he was 35 , but(11)I controlled myselfHe kept asking me to let him go

11、 back on the (12)for the next seven days One day after I (13)No to him for the 100th time , he beat me at my own gameMom, you taught us never to(14)what we love I gave in Back then Daniel was just a boy with deep(15)for surfing Now he is among the top 25surfers in the world(1)A unusualB boringC amaz

12、ingD relaxing(2)AbrotherB uncleChusbandD father(3)AIfB WhenC UnlessD Though(4)A avoidedB changedC receivedD discovered(5)A flyingB drivingC boatingD Walking(6)A suddenlyB happilyC comfortablyD Directly(7)A herB themCusD me(8)A wavesB dreamsC cloudsD Suggestions(9)A braveB luckyC awfulD proud(10)A bu

13、syB crazyC friendlyD Polite(11)AinsteadB alreadyC evenD often(12)A planeB bedC boardD Chair(13)A postedB offeredC threwD repeated(14)A find outB give upChand outD pick up(15)A loveB fearC sadnessD regret三、阅读理解(本题有15小题,每小题 6 分,共计 30 分)阅读下面四篇材料,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案10(6分)名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - -

14、- - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - (1)The purpose of the charity drive for Grace Orphanage is toAeneourage children through readingBteach children to draw picturesCintroduce some local performersD raise money for children aged 5to 12(2)According t

15、o the text, we canin the charity driveAplay Yo Yo with the volunteersB give away used books to kidsC watch performances on SaturdayD enjoy childrens TV programs(3)The text might beAa news reportBa meeting noticeC an advertisement名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - -

16、- - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - D a science story11(8 分) 17yearold Brennan Agranoff,a colorblind boy,started his custom sock business in middle school With a small loan (贷款)he got from his parents Up till now he has sold over ¥1million worth of socks online in the last four yearsBrenn

17、an thought of the idea for his custom sock company at just 13years old He was attending a highschool basketball game in his hometown of Sherwood Oregon and noticed that many kids his age were wearing the same white Nike sport socks The boy told himself that if these white plain socks were so popular

18、 with kids, then some cool custom designs would surely be an even greater hitBut the boy didnt tell his parents about the business idea immediately He spent six months researching things like printing machines and technology and drawing up a business plan Only when he had everything planned out did

19、he ask his parents for a loan They thought the idea was a ittle out there Brennan recently told CNN Money, but he kept pushing, and finally received a ¥3,000loan to start his company Then he began to work on his own designs The fact that he was colorblind didnt stop him and he has created over 200de

20、signs now Business was slow the first year, but then Brennan started pushing his HoopSwagg products heavily on the Internet Orders soon started coming in in large numbers,and HoopSwagg became a popular brand among custom sock lovers Right now his designs can be found on HoopSwagg website Amazon and

21、eBayFour years after starting his business , Brennan has achieved great success while balancing (平衡) school,house chores and his social life And he says he loved every minute of it(1)The second paragraph mainly tells us how BrennanA designed his custom socksB got his business idea名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - -

22、 - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 6 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - C organized the basketball matchD managed his company(2)To start his business , BrennanA bought some Nike socksB made a business planC asked teachers for adviceDgot money from friends(3)It can be infer

23、red(推断) from the passage that BrennanA got no support from his parentsB was too busy to do house choresC stopped designing because of his eyesD enjoyed both his study and business(4)Which word can best describe Brennan according to the passage?A HonestB KindC CreativeD Helpful12 (8 分)Every night in

24、Jinan University in Guangzhou ,a group of students plays diabolo (空竹)as a crowd watches on in amazement Chen Zhelun , 25,a Malaysian Chinese started the diabolo club ,which helps to increase the popularity of this traditional Chinese game He is one of many students expressing their interest in the c

25、ountrys cultural heritage (遗产)by starting clubsThe diabolo, which came from China, is popular among Chinese living in MalaysiaWe played diabolo from primary school onward I thought I could find someone to play with in China, but only a few students knew about it So I started a club to develop it,say

26、s Chen To Chens surprise , the old game has interested a huge crowd more than 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 7 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - 1 ,000students have joined the clubIt keeps your body strong and its fun, says Chen But some prefer quie

27、ter activitiesEvery weekend, one classroom in Shenzhen University is always crowded , but its unusually silent The members of Lanting Calligraphy Club are writing Chinese characters with traditional brushes Fan Dongling , 21, a student in Shenzhen University , says its a shame that young people no l

28、onger enjoy the beauty of Chinese characters Although her club is quiet, Fan says it keeps members healthy , mentally and physicallySome students think traditional things are outdated They like celebrating Western festivals like Christmas or Valentines Day,but they seldom pay attention to traditiona

29、l ones, says Kong Yanquan , 21,a student in Guangxi University As head of the traditional Chinese 1ocal operas club , Kong plans to put modern elements (元素) into traditional culture to get students to join his cIubI think its everyones duty to save and develop Chinas traditiortal culture among young

30、 people, he says (1)The passage is organized by giving threeA examplesB tasksClessonsD speeches(2)The underlined word Itin Paragraph 6refers to(指代)A watching diabolo showsB playing diaboloC talking about old gamesD going to primary school(3)It can be learned from the passage that Fan DonglingA comes

31、 from MalaysiaB is good at local operas名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 8 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - C loves quiet activitiesD is interested in sports(4)Kong Yanquan advises young people toA practice writing Chinese charactersB celebrate Wester

32、n festivalsC pay attention to traditional cultureD make friends with the elders13 (8 分)Technology is everywhere We see it any place we go and , in fact,almost all of us carry some piece of technology with us every time we leave the house What I always forget, though, is just how useful and powerful

33、technology can be when we want to help othersThere is not a single room in my house that does not have some electronic devices (设备) lying around in it Whenever I am at home, I am almost always using at least one electronic device If you walked into my living room on any given day, you would find tha

34、t, first, I have the television on At the same time, I usually have my laptop resting on my knee, or I will be using my mobile phone Even when Im not at home I am always using my phone , and at work or in caf s, I sit down and connect to the local wireless network on my laptopI must say that I waste

35、 a lot of time on the computer and the time I spend on it could be much better spent if I were to take up a little online volunteeringThe technology we carry about everywhere can have a great power to do good for the world and to help others and recently I discovered just how much online volunteerin

36、g there is to do in the world From using your language skills to do translations, to developing and managing projects and helping with IT work , there is so much that so many people can do to help people in their own countries and across the world The United Nations , in fact, has a huge page with V

37、olunteers Recruited on its websiteThis work can support the poor and help charities who cannot pay for staff Many organizations only require you to work an hour a weeksome even 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 9 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - less

38、And the support provided by online volunteers can really help make a difference to those in need(1)From Paragraph 2 , we can know that the writerA uses technology a lotBworks in a cafC is a computer engineerD likes modern music(2)The underlined word Recruited in Paragraph 4meansA OrderedB WantedCVis

39、itedD Warned(3)In the writers opinion, people should spend more timewith technologyA working on computer programsB keeping the Internet safeC inventing electronic productsD helping people in need(4)What can be the best title for the passage ?A Website DesignB Internet OrganizationsC Online Volunteer

40、ingD Online Translation四、词汇运用(本题有15 小题,每小题 5 分,共计 15 分)14 (5 分)thirsty her grape since produce(1)How sweet thesetaste!(2)Drink whenever you feelduring exercise (3)Thats not Marys sonhas a round face 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 10 页,共 38 页

41、- - - - - - - - - (4)Tea isin many different areas in China (5)Weve been friendswe were at school together15 (10 分)Curt von Badinski is an engineer of a company in San Francisco (1)(然而) , his home is in Los Angeles , which is 770(2)(英里)away from his workplace, so he has to take a plane work and back

42、 Every workday morning , von Badinski gets up at 5a m for the 15minute drive to the airport After(3)(停放) his car, he goes straight to take the plane After a 90 minute flight , he (4)(着陆) at Oakland Airport and drives to his company The (5)(整个的) trip takes him about 3hoursVon Badinski pays the airlin

43、e 2, 300dollars monthly so that he can fly(6)(自由地)at any time to and from San Francisco Flying to work every day is not (7)(容易的) for von Badinski because he can only sleep five hours every night , but he believes (8)(没有什么)could be more important to him than his family He had about several ways to so

44、lve the problem,(9)(包括) moving his family to San Francisco , but none of them workedThe sixhour round trip shows that I have the(10)(能力) to have all the things I want, he explains I am always excited to start a new day 五、语法填空(本题有10 小题,毎小题1 分,共计 10 分)阅读下面短文,在空白外填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式16(10 分)This is

45、 Tammela School , a primary school in Finland The students are having a math class with their robot teacherTheteacher is (1)small, blue machine about 25cm high, Reuters reportedWhenever students have problems , it helps them very(2)(patient)and never gets bored The robot can make students (3)(active

46、) in class than usual I see Elias as one of the (4)(tool)to get different kinds of practice and activities 名师归纳总结 精品学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -精心整理归纳 精选学习资料 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 第 11 页,共 38 页 - - - - - - - - - into the classroom, a teacher told ReutersSo far the school (5)(introduce)

47、 four robot teachers, one of whom is a language teacher that can speak 23languages and dance to music (6)s necessary to encourage kids to come up(7)new ways to make use of technology in school life, the head of the school (8)(add) in the interviewThe robot teachers are used(9)(help)improve learningT

48、his doesnt mean that human teachers will lose their jobs The robots can teach well , (10)they are not able to keep class in order The school still needs human teachers 六、阅读(本题有5 小题,每小题 5 分,共计 5 分)17 (5 分)Are You Ready For High School?If you can do these things by the time you go to high school , you

49、ll get on well with others in high school,(1)A little respect (尊重) goes a long way Dont help yourself to her personal things in the room, and let her know if you plan to treat friends there If you dont feel like youre being treated fairly, have a talk face to face (2)The first meeting with someone r

50、eally does matter To make an immediate conection, look a person in the eye and give a firm handshake Keep eye contact while youre chatting and mention the persons name when saying goodbye (3)One study found that holding something in can make you feel lonely and sad So for your health and friendships

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