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1、八年级英语下必背短语荟萃（上）Unit 5 Topic 1Section A1.invite sb.to do sth.邀请某人做某事2.say thanks to向某人道谢3.feel disappointed感到失望4.taste delicious尝起来美味5.be popular with sb. 受到某人的欢迎6.What a shame!=What a pity! 真遗憾！7.be kind/friendly to sb.对某人友好be cruel to sb.对某人残暴Section B1.a ticket to/for .去的票2.be proud of.=take pride
2、 in.为感到自豪3.be pleased with.对.感到满意4.seem worried似乎很担心5.smell terrible闻起来恶心6.set the table摆放餐具7.be able to= can 能，会8.have a temperature = have a fever发烧9.feel sorry for sb.为某人感到难过10.call sb.(up)=ring sb.(up)=phone sb.给某人打电话Section C1.be on =be shown上映2.cheer sb.up使某人振作起来3.care for= look after=take car
3、e of照顾，照看4.in the end=at last=finally最后5.because of 因为，由于6.teach sb.to do sth.教某人做某事7.what .for?=Why.?为什么？8.so .that 如此.以致 9.on the way to在去的路上 on ones way home在某人回家的路上10.end with 以.结束begin/start with 以.开始11.fall into the sea 掉进海里12.go mad变疯13.be afraid of doing sth.=be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事Section
4、 De into being 形成,产生2.be full of =be filled with 充满/装满3.the main roles 主要的角色4.facial paintings脸谱5.wonderful gestures优美的姿势6.agree with sb.同意某人的看法 agree to do sth.同意做某事7.Chinese culture中国文化8.make peace with sb.与某人和解9.be/become interested in对.感兴趣10.more than= over超过,多于Unit 5 Topic 2Section A1.anything
5、wrong?有什么麻烦吗?2.seem的句型结构sb.seem +adj. sb.seem to do sth.It seems that+从句3.do badly in在某方面做得差do well in= be good at在某方面做得好/擅长于4.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对某事要求严格5.worry about= be worried about担心6.be lost=get lost 丢失,失去,迷路7.feel lonely感觉孤独8.try to do sth.尽力做某事 try doing sth.试着做某事9.ta
6、lk with sb.=have a talk with sb.和某人交谈11.Take it easy别紧张12.tell sb.jokes给某人讲笑话13.Why dont you do sth.?=Why not do sth.为什么不做某事呢?Section B1.fail the exam=not pass the exam考试不及格2.fail to do sth.做某事不成功3.at the age of 在岁时4.make/let/have(使役动词) sb.do sth.使某人做某事5.call sb.at+电话号码 请拨打号码找某人6.sth.happen to sb.某人
7、发生某事7.Its normal to feel sad.感觉伤心是正常的.Section C1.How time flies!光阴似箭!2.Whats more此外,另外3.used to do sth.过去常常某事4be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事5.fall asleep入睡=go to sleep=get to sleep6.asas .和一样7.not as/soas.前者不如后者8.with the help of sb.= with ones help在某人的帮助下9.Please give my best wishes to your parent
8、s.请代我向你父母致以最好的祝福Section D1.how to deal with these problems怎么处理这些难题2.in public在公共场合3.refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事4.even though=even if即使,尽管5.be angry with sb.生某人的气6.not any longer= no longer不再7.follow/take ones advice接受某人的建议8.for example例如,比如Unit 5 Topic 3Section A1.make me feel nervous使我感到紧张2.calm down平静，
9、镇定3.miss a lot of lessons缺了很多课4.a lot of=lots of =many/much许多5.I hope so.我希望如此I hope not.我希望不是那样6.at the end of 在.的末端7.take turns to do sth.轮流做某事8.give a speech做演讲9.learnby oneself= teach oneself自学10.follow/take ones advice接受某人的建议11.tell sb.about sth.告诉某人关于某事Section B1.smile at life笑对人生2.give sb.a s
10、urprise给某人一个惊喜3.take good care of仔细照顾4.be in a good/bad mood处于好/坏心情5.prepare for= get/be ready for为做好准备6.put on a short play上演一部短剧7.get along/on well withsb.和某人相处很好get along/on well with sth.某事进展顺利8.on ones way home在某人回家的路上 Section C1. in the sky在空中2.get together with与团聚3.be filled with= be full of充
11、满/装满4.try out试验5.shine brightly明亮的照耀着6.make sb.+adj.(exctied/angry)使某人(兴奋/生气)7.change ones feelings改变某人的感受Section D1.remember to do sth.记得要做某事2.remember doing sth.记得做过某事3.get help from sb.从某人那里得到帮助4.make a decision to do sth.=decide to do sth.决定做某事5.a sense of happiness幸福感6.a piece of advice一条建议7.It
12、s important for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说很重要Unit6 Topic 1Section A1.go on a spring field trip.去春游2.go on a three-day visit to Mount Tai泰山三日游3.Its hard to say.很难说4. on the way to在去某地的路上 in this way 用这种方法5.the cost to go by train乘火车去的费用6.find out 查明(真相),找出(答案)7.decide on sth.决定.8.on/over the phone= by pho
13、ne在电话里9.the best way to do sth.做某事的最佳方法Section B1.book some tickets to Mount Tai订购泰山的门票2.raise money筹集资金3.pay for付钱4.Can I help you?= What can I do for you?需要帮忙吗?5.a room with a bathroom有浴室的房间6. a standard room with two single beds双人标准间7.plan to do sth.计划做某事Section C1.work out算出2.help sb.(to) do sth
14、.= help sb.with sth.帮助某人(做)某事3.I cant afford it.我负担不起(它的费用)4.ask sb.for sth.向某人索要某物e up with 想出(主意),找出(答案)6.put on a show举办展览7.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事8.land safely安全着陆9.hear from sb.=receive a letter from=get a letter from 收到某人的来信Section D1.see the sunrise and the sea of clouds看日出和云海2.in the
15、 daytime 在白天3. many places of interest许多名胜4.as soon as 一.就.5.arrive in（大地名）/at（小地名）=get to = reach 到达6.It takes sb.some time to do sth.做某事花某人多长时间=sb.spend some time (in)doing sth.某人花多长时间做某事7.have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的大餐8.in the open air在户外9.at the foot of.在.的脚下Unit6 Topic 2Section A1.be busy doing sth.
16、=be busy with sth.忙于(做)某事2.on vacation在度假3.You bet= Of course=Sure=Certainly当然4.at Kangkangs 在康康家里5.look forward to doing sth.盼望做某事6.konck at/on the door敲门7.go camping去野营8.take .to 把带到.Section B1. at the foot of在.的脚下2.on both sides of=on each side of 在的两边3.in the old days在古代4.make sure 确保. be sure t
17、o do sth. 一定/肯定会做某事 be sure of /about sth. 对.有把握 be sure that+从句 相信.5.by the way顺便问一下 on the way to 在去.的路上 in this way 用这种方法6.two and a half hours= two hours and a half两个半小时7.tell “A ”from “B” 把A 和B区分开来Section C1.be full of = be filled with充满/装满2.be surprised at对感到吃惊3.take photos/pictures of sb.给某人照
18、相4.No photos 禁止照相5.in all directions 向四面八方6.step on ones toes踩到某人的脚指头7.out of sight看不见8.push ones way out 挤出来9.cant help doing sth.情不自禁做某事10.not until直到才11. what to do= how to do it怎么办Section D1. get on 上(车/船/马) get off 下(车/船/马)2.stand for代表3.shout at 朝大喊 (生气了) shout to 朝.大喊(不生气)4.have fun doing sth
19、.做某事很开心5.Thank goodness!谢天谢地6.at last= in the end=finally最后7.everywhere= here and there到处8.be lost= get lost=lose ones way迷路Unit6 Topic 3Section A1.used to do sth.过去常常做某事 be/get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事2.be afraid of doing sth.= be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事3.slow down 减速,放慢4.obey the traffic rules遵守交通规
20、则 break the traffic rules违反交通规则5.avoid doing sth.避免做某事6.run into=knock into撞到7.spit in public在公共场合吐痰8.take him to the hospital把他送到医院Section B1.get a fine遭罚款2.be in danger处于危险之中3.warn sb.to do sth.警告某人做某事warn sb.not to do sth.警告某人不要某事4.on the left/right side of.在的左边/右边5.cause trouble导致麻烦6.be hurt=get
21、 hurt受伤Section C1.be famous for+特产. 因.而出名 be famous as+职业/身份 作为而出名2.around the world= all over the world全世界3.stop doing sth. 停止做某事 stop to do sth. 停下来做某事4.face to face 面对面 face the cancer 面对癌症5.ones path to success 某人的成功之路6.go on doing/with sth. 继续做原来那件事 go on to do sth. 继续做另外一件事7.in ones life 在某人一生中8.win+比赛(match/game)、奖项（prize）、战争（war） 赢得.beat+ sb. /球队 击败某人/某个队9. Its certain that+从句 毫无疑问.