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1、2010 年大学英语专升本英语预测试卷及答案. Vocabularyand Structure(40points)Directions:There are 40 incompletesentencesinthissection.For each sentencethereare fourchoicesmarked A, B, C and D. Chooseone answer thatbestcompletesthesentenceand blackenthecorrespondingletteron theAnswer Sheet.11. Today isJennys wedding day
2、.She _ toThomas.A. justhas gotmarriedB. has justmarriedC. was justmarriedD. has justgotmarried正确答案是 :D12. Everyofficerand everysoldier_ obey therules.A. had toB. have toC. has toD. must have to正确答案是 :C13. Rarely_ so difficulta problem.A. she couldhave facedwithB. couldhave she facedwithC. she couldh
3、ave been facedwithD. couldshe have been facedwith正确答案是 :D14. _ a dog on theroad,thecarstopped.A. Havingseen B. On seeingC.The driverseeingD. Seeing正确答案是 :C15. Iasked my teacher_.A. what coursesshouldItakeB. shouldItakewhat coursesC. Ishouldtakewhat coursesD. what coursesIshouldtake正确答案是 :D16. Comrad
4、e Lipromisedto helpus and he saidhe would come _.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - A. rightaway B. allatonce C. allof a sudden D. allright正确答案是 :A17. Therearent many pandas _ intheworldtoday.A. aliveB. livingC. livelyD. lived
5、正确答案是 :A18. Such electrontubes_ ina radiosetare alsofound ina TV set.A. thatwe use B. as we use C.as we use them D.thatwe use them正确答案是 :B19. It_ tome thathe was jealous.A. happened B. tookC. occurredD. felt正确答案是 :C20. One of therequirementsfora fireisthatthematerial_ toitsburningtemperature.A. were
6、 heatedB. must be heatedC.isheatedD.be heated正确答案是 :D21. Please_ me atthe stationon time.A. meetingB. tomeet C. meet D. met正确答案是 :C22. _ “hello ”,he reachedouthishand.A. SaidB. SayingC. To say D.Say正确答案是 :B23. Peoplearemore _ tospend money on goods withan attractivelookthanthosewithout.A. attractedB
7、. temptedC. persuadedD. tended正确答案是 :B名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 24. Itwas _ he saw thedoctorcoming outoftheemergeney room withan expressionas grave as a judge_he realizedtheseriousnessof hiswife s illness.A. notuntil
8、thatB. after whenC. until thenD. before that正确答案是 :A25. Pleasetelephoneme halfan hour _.A. inchargeB. inadvance C. intimeD.infront正确答案是 :B26. BothMary and Ellen,as wellas Jan,_ studyingChineseHistory.A. are B.isC. arebeingD. isbeing正确答案是 :A27. I d liketo_ him toyou forthejob.He isa verycleverand ind
9、ustriousboy.A. referB. suggestC. recommend D.propose正确答案是 :C28. It_ that200 peoplediedand over5,000 losttheirsheltersaftertheflood.A. reportedB. reportsC. has been reportedD. has reported正确答案是 :C29. He was asked tospeak louder_ alltheotherstudentsintheclassroomcouldhear him.A. as B. so as toC. so th
10、atD. so as正确答案是 :C30. Hisreporton thespace explorationwas really_.A. excitingB. excitedC. excitementD. excitedly正确答案是 :A31.Your chairneeds _.A. torepairB. repairingC. torepairingD. beingrepair名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - -
11、 正确答案是 :B32. Ihatetosee papers_ inpencil.A. writingB. towriteC. writtenD. write正确答案是 :C33. The jobmade herdependent_ her husband.A. on B. fromC. ofD. to正确答案是 :A-34. Thisisthesecond timeshe _ improvementon thatequipment.A. had made B. made C. ismaking D.has made正确答案是 :D35. He spokeso quicklythatIdidn
12、ot_ what he said.A. catchB. acceptC. takeD. listen正确答案是 :A36. _determinesa good meal variesfrom countrytocountry.A. What B. That C. ItD. Which正确答案是 :A37. As thejourneywas a longone,he tooka friendwithhim for_.A. pleasureB. entertainmentC. company D. defence正确答案是 :C38. Isuggest_ foran outgoingthisSun
13、day.A. us goingB. we are goingC.togo D. ourgoing正确答案是 :D39. We ve_ sugar.Ask him tolendus some.A. run away withB.run down C. runoffD. runoutof名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 正确答案是 :D40. Itwas in1930 _ he became a university
14、student.A. when B. thatC. whichD. and正确答案是 :B41. Iam very_ toyou foryourhelp.A. gratefulB. agreeableC. pleasedD. thanks正确答案是 :A42. You _ go now. It s verylate.A. had ratherB. preferto C. had betterD. would rather正确答案是 :C43. IfIwere you,Iwould takeiteasy,_ isno need to be nervous.A. itB. thisC. there
15、D. which正确答案是 :C44. Why not_ me earlier?A. totellB. tellC. tellingD. told正确答案是 :B-45. Joes handwritingis_ Marys.A. more betterB. as wellas C. much betterthanD. more betterthan正确答案是 :C46. The experiment_ thediscoveryofa cureforcancer.A. happened toB. ledup C. resultedinD. setup正确答案是 :C-名师资料总结 - - -精品
16、资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 47. To produceone pound of honey,a colonyof bees must flya distance_ totwicearoundthe world.A. similarB. equalC. compared D. corresponding正确答案是 :B-48. Ididnotmean _ anything,butthoseappleslookedso good Ico
17、uldn t resist_one.A. toeat tryingB. toeat totryingC. eating totryD. eating totrying正确答案是 :A49. Ihad hardlysatdown _ he steppedin.A. when B. thatC. untilD. after正确答案是 :A50. Inhistimehe enjoyeda reputation_.A. as greatas Mozart,ifnotgreaterthanB. as greatas,ifnotgreaterthan,MozartC. as great,ifnotgrea
18、ter,as MozartD. greater,ifnotas greatas Mozart正确答案是 :B-. Cloze(20 points)Directions:For each blankinthefollowing, ,passage,thereare fourchoicesgivenbelowand marked A, B, C and D. Choosetheone thatismost suitableand mark youranswer by blankeningthecorrespondingletteron theAnswer Sheet.Robert Edwards
19、was blindedina trafficaccident.He was alsoa littledeaf_51_ oldage. Lastweek, he was takingawalknear hishome when a thunderstormcame. He hid_52_ thestormundera bigtreeand was struckby lightning.He wasknocked _53_ theground and woke up some 20 minutes_54_, lyingfacedown inwaterinwater below a tree.He
20、went intothehouse and laydown inbed.A shorttimelater,he awoke;hislegsfelt_55_ and he was trembling,but,when he opened hiseyes,he couldsee theclockacrosstheroom fadinginand outinfrontof him.Whenhiswifeentered,he _56_ her forthefirsttimeinnineyears.Doctors_57_ thathe had regainedhissightand hearingobv
21、iouslyfromthe flashoflightning,but theywere unable to explainthat.The only_58_ explanationofferedby one doctorwas that,_59_ Edwards losthissightas a resultof traumaina terribleaccident,perhapstheonlyway itcouldbe restoredwas by _60_ trauma.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精
22、心整理 - - - - - - - 第 6 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 51.A.because B. because of C.as D. since正确答案是 :B52.A.fromB. away C. againstD. contrary正确答案是 :A您的答案是:53.A.atB. inC. toD. on正确答案是 :D-正确答案是 :C55.A.dyingB. dead C. dieD. beingdied正确答案是 :B-56.A.saw B. watched C. noticedD. examined正确答案是 :A-57.A.say B. thoug
23、htoverC. made sureD. agreedto正确答案是 :C58.A.possiblyB. possibleC. probablyD. mainly正确答案是 :B-59.A.althoughB. because ofC. even thoughD. since正确答案是 :D-60.A.othersB. otherC. anotherD.one other正确答案是 :C名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 7 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - -
24、- - . Reading Comprehension(60 points)Directions:There arefourreadingpassages inthispart.Each passage isfollowedby fivequestions.Foreach questiontherearefoursuggestedanswers marked A, B, C and D.Choose one bestanswer and blackenthecorrespondingletteron theAnswerSheet.PassageOneIn ancienttimeswealthw
25、as measured and exchanged inthingsthatcouldbe touched:food,tools,and preciousmetalsand stones.Then the bartersystem was replacedby coins,which stillhad realvaluesincetheywere piecesofraremetal.Coinswere followedby fiatmoney, papernotesthathave valueonlybecauseeveryoneagrees toacceptthem.Today electr
26、onicmonetary systems are graduallybeing introducedthatwilltransformmoneyintoeven lesstangibleforms,reducingitto a seriesof “bitsand bytes ”, orunitsofcomputerizedinformation,goingbetween machines atthespeedof light.Already,electronicfund transferallowsmoney to be instantlysent and receivedby differe
27、ntbanks,companies,and countriesthroughcomputersand telecommunicationsdevices.61. Which ofthefollowingwould be the most appropriatetitleforthepassage?A. InternationalBankingPoliciesB. The Historyof MonetaryExchangeC. The DevelopmentofPaper CurrenciesD. CurrentProblems intheEconomy正确答案是 :B-62. Accordi
28、ngtothepassage,whichof thefollowingwas theearliestkindofexchange ofwealth?A. BarteredfoodsB. Fiatmoney C. Coin currencyD. Intangibleforms正确答案是 :A您的答案是:-63. The authormentionsfood,toolsand preciousmetalsand stonestogetherbecausetheyare all_.A. usefulitemsB. articlesofvalueC. difficultthingsto obtainD
29、. materialobjects正确答案是 :D-64. Accordingtothepassage,coinsonce had realvalueas currencybecause they_.名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 8 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - A. representeda greatimprovementoverbarterB. permittedeasy transportationofwealthC. were ma
30、de of preciousmetalsD. couldbecome collectors items正确答案是 :C您的答案是:-65. Which ofthefollowingstatementsaboutcomputerizedmonetarysystemsisNOTsupportedby thepassage?A. They promote internationaltrade.B. They allowveryrapidmoney transfers.C. They are stilllimitedtosmalltransactions(交易).D. They are depende
31、nton good telecommunicationssystems.PassageTwo正确答案是 :C-At the Universityof Kansas artmuseum,scientiststestedthe effectof differentcoloredwallson two groupsof visitorsto an exhibitof paintings.For thefirstgroup theroom was paintedwhite;forthesecond,darkbrown.Movement of eachgroup was followedby an el
32、ectricalequipmentunder thecarpet.The experimentshowed thatthosewho enteredthedark brownwalked more quickly,coveredmore area,and spentlesstimein theroom than people inthewhiteone. Dark brown madepeoplemore active,but the activityended sooner.Not onlythe choiceof colorsbut alsothe generalappearance of
33、 a room affectsthoseinside.Anotherexperimentpresentedpeoplewithphotographsof faceswhose energy was to be commented. Three groupsof peoplewere used;each was shown the same photos,buteach groupwas inan ordinaryrooma niceoffice.The thirdwasin a tastefullydesigned livingroom with carpeting.Resultsshowed
34、 thatthe people in the beautifulroom tend to give highermarks to thefacesthan thoseintheuglyroom did.Otherstudiesthatstudentsdo betteron teststakenincomfortableroom thaninordinary-lookingoruglyrooms.66. Which ofthefollowingisthebestexpressionofthemain ideaofthispassage?A. Peopleinbeautifulrooms tend
35、togivehighermarks tophotosoffacesthanpeopleinuglyroomsB. The colorand generalappearanceof a room have a deepereffecton thebehaviorofthepeopleinitC. The UniversityofKansas has studiedtheeffectsofthecolorofroom on peoples behaviorD. Beautifullyfurnished,light-colouredrooms make peoplemore comfortablet
36、hanugly,darkrooms名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 9 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - 正确答案是 :B-67. Accordingtothepassage,we may concludethatthewhitera room is_.A. thelongerpeopleliketostayinitB. thesoonerpeopleinitwillleaveC. themore activepeopleinitwillbecome
37、 D. themore excitedpeople正确答案是 :A-68. What isreferredtoas the“generalappearance”inthispassage is_.A. how many broadwindows a room has,throughwhichsunlightmightcome inB. thesizeofa roomC. whethertherearebeautifulwallsina roomD. what theroom lookslike正确答案是 :D-69. Thispassage providesus with_.A. a piec
38、eofscientificinformationB. a normallessonC. an interestingtestD. a pieceofnews正确答案是 :A-70. At leasthow many testswere carriedoutby thescientistsreferredto inthispassage?A. Three B. Two C. Onlyone D.No one knows Passage Three正确答案是 :A-名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - -
39、 - - - - - 第 10 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - The waterwe drinkand use isrunningshortintheworld.We allhave to learnhow to stopwastingour limitedwater.One of thestepswe shouldtakeistofindways of reusingit.Experimentshave alreadybeen done inthisfield.Today inmost largecities,freshwater isused onlyonce,th
40、enitrunsintowaste system.But itispossibleto pipetheused watertoa purifyingfactory.There itcan be filteredand treatedwithchemicalsso thatitcan be used again,justas itwere freshfroma spring.But even ifeverylargecitypurifiedand reused itswater,we stillwould nothave enough. Then we couldturntotheoceans.
41、 All we d have to do to makeuse of the seawater on earthis to get ridof the salt.This process is calleddesalinization,and itisalreadyinuse inmany partsoftheworld.71. The way tostopwastingourlimitedwateristo _.A. do experimentswithwaterB. purifytheused waterand reuse itC. use freshwateronce againD. m
42、ake use ofseawater正确答案是 :B-72. The followingtellsus how toreuse theused water.Which istherightorderofthe passage?A. tohave theused waterfilteredB. toputchemicalsinitC. topipeittotheusersD. topipetheused watertobe purifiedto a factory正确答案是 :A-73. Therewouldnt be enough waterforus ifwe didn t _.A. tur
43、nto theoceans formore waterB. reuseused waterand make use ofseawaterC. desaltseawaterD. takestepstoreuse allwateron earth正确答案是 :B-74. The would “it ”inthe lastsentencerefersto _.A. seawaterB. purifiedwaterC. theprocessofgettingridofthesaltinseawater名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
44、- - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 11 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - D. theprocessofcollectingsaltfromthesea oceans正确答案是 :C-75. The besttitleforthepassage is“_”.A. How toReuse WaterB. Two SolutionstotheProblem of WaterShortageC. StopWasting Our LimitedWaterD. How toMake Use ofSeawaterPassageFour正确答案是 :BSomepe
45、oplehateeverythingthatismodern.They cannotimaginehow anyone can reallylikemodern music;theyfindithard to acceptthe new fashionsinclothing;theythinkthatallmodern paintingis ugly;and theyseldom have a good wordforthe new buildingsthatare beingbuilteverywherein theworld.Such peoplelookforperfectioninev
46、erything,and theytaketheirstandardsof perfectionfrom thepast.They are usuallyimpatientwithanyone who isbrave enough to experimentwithnew or to expresshimselfor the age in materialsoriginalways. Itis,of course,truethatmany artistsdo not succeedin theirwork and insteadproduce works thatcan only be con
47、sideredas failures.Ifthe work of artis a painting,the artists failureconcernshimselfalone,but ifitis a building,his failureconcernsotherstoo,because itmay damagethe beautyof the whole place.This does sometimes happen, but itis completelyuntrue to say, as somepeople do, thatmodern architectureisnothi
48、ng.Wecantjudgeevery modern buildingby the standardsof the ancienttime,even though we admire the ancientbuildings.Technologically,the modern buildingsare more advanced. The modern architectknows he shouldlearnfrom the ancientworks,butwithhisgreaterresourcesof knowledgeand materials,he willneverbe con
49、tentto imitatethepast.He istooproudto do that.76. Some peoplehateeverythingthatismodern because _.A. theyare aged B.theyfindithard toacceptmodern thingsC. theytaketheirstandardsofperfectionfromtheGreekD. theylookat thingsby thestandardsofthepast正确答案是 :D-77. The writerofthepassage thinksthat_.名师资料总结
50、- - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 12 页，共 14 页 - - - - - - - - - A. itistruetosay artistsfailintheirworkB. itisuntruetosay artistsfailintheirworkC. itistruetosay some artistsfailintheirworkD. itistruetosay onlypaintersfailintheirwork正确答案是 :C-78. The writerthinks