初中英语位置关系形容词的用法和位置.ppt

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1、现在学习的是第1页,共41页 陈述句语序与疑问句语序陈述句语序与疑问句语序1 Who are you?2 I want to know who you are.(对)(对)(对)(对)疑问句语序(倒装句)疑问句语序(倒装句)陈述句语序(主语在前,动词在后)。从陈述句语序(主语在前,动词在后)。从句应当使用陈述句语序。句应当使用陈述句语序。现在学习的是第2页,共41页 判断对错:判断对错:1 What is he doing?2 I want to know what is he doing?3 Where did he go?4 Can you tell me where he went?(对

2、)(对)(错)(错)(对)(对)(对)(对)现在学习的是第3页,共41页 形容词形容词 与副词与副词adjectives adj. adverb adv. Learning aims(学习目标)(学习目标)一、一、 形容词的用法和位置形容词的用法和位置二、二、 - ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词三、形容词和副词用法比较三、形容词和副词用法比较四、以四、以-ly结尾的形容词和副词结尾的形容词和副词现在学习的是第4页,共41页 Howard现在学习的是第5页,共41页 1 The strong man is Howard.2 Howard is strong.3 Howard keeps

3、 himself strong.定语定语(形容词修饰名词,形容词作(形容词修饰名词,形容词作定语定语)表语表语(系动词即:(系动词即:be动词与感官动词等,动词与感官动词等,后接的形容词就是后接的形容词就是表语表语)宾语补足语宾语补足语现在学习的是第6页,共41页 一、形容词的用法和位置一、形容词的用法和位置 The strong man is Howard. 1)形名;)形名; 2)不定代词在前,形容词在后;)不定代词在前,形容词在后;3) enough 的位置是:名前;形后。的位置是:名前;形后。 I have something important to tell you.I have

4、enough money to buy a bike. I am tall enough to touch the top of the blackboard. 现在学习的是第7页,共41页 Practice! Ready?现在学习的是第8页,共41页 -Is there _ with the computer? -Yes. Something is wrong with the mouse(鼠标)(鼠标). A anything wrong B wrong anything C something wrong D wrong something A现在学习的是第9页,共41页 Mr. Fat

5、 doesnt have _ to buy a car. But he is _ to buy a motorbike. A enough money, enough rich B enough money, rich enough C money enough, rich enough D money enough, enough rich B现在学习的是第10页,共41页 2、系动词、系动词 + adj.look/sound/smell/taste/feelkeep/get/turn/grow/ become + adj.表语表语现在学习的是第11页,共41页 He looks _. (高

6、兴) The weather gets _. (暖和) The music sounds _. (美丽) The dish smells _. (好) The food tastes _. (美味) The silk feels _. (柔软) Some leaves on the tree become _ in autumn. (颜色鲜艳的)根据括号内的中文补充句子根据括号内的中文补充句子happywarmbeautifulgooddelicioussoftcolorful现在学习的是第12页,共41页 Sometimes we make Mr. Yu happy. Sometimes w

7、e make him angry. We should keep the classroom clean and tidy.3、make sb.+ adj. 使某人使某人 keep sth. + adj. 使某物保持使某物保持 现在学习的是第13页,共41页 1. We should keep the windows _(开) in class. But after school, we should keep them _(关).2. “Who made the classroom _ ? the teacher asked angrily.A clean B cleanly C dirty

8、 D beautifully Copenclosed现在学习的是第14页,共41页 二、二、ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词现在学习的是第15页,共41页 二、二、ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词 ing形容词:(物)令人形容词:(物)令人-ed形容词形容词:(人)感到,觉得(人)感到,觉得现在学习的是第16页,共41页 Harry Porter is an _ book for children, but my cousin isnt _ in it.A interesting; interestingB interested; interestedC interesting

9、; interestedD interested; interesting C现在学习的是第17页,共41页 Chinese people were very_ when Liu Xiang broke the world record(记录). What _ news it was! A excited; excited B exciting; exciting C exciting; excited D excited; exciting D现在学习的是第18页,共41页 三、形容词和副词用法比较三、形容词和副词用法比较现在学习的是第19页,共41页 Yao Ming is a good

10、player, he plays basketball well.If you keep happy every day, you live a life happily.If you are careful, you always do something carefully.现在学习的是第20页,共41页 形容词修饰形容词修饰名词名词,常和系,常和系动词连用;副词修饰动词连用;副词修饰动词动词或或 形容词形容词。简称。简称 “形名;动副形名;动副”现在学习的是第21页,共41页 Mr. Yu came in the classroom _. He looked/was very _. A

11、happy, happily B happy, happy C happily, happily D happily, happy D现在学习的是第22页,共41页 Everybody likes Jolin because she is a very _ girl. She never does her homework _. A careless, carefully B careful, carelessly C careful, careless D carelessly, carelessly B现在学习的是第23页,共41页 -Our Physics teacher Mr. Xu

12、is a _ teacher. He teaches us _. -Yes, but he hasnt come these days. He doesnt feel _. A good; well; good B well; good; well C well; well; good D good; well; well D现在学习的是第24页,共41页 四、一些特殊的形容词四、一些特殊的形容词副词常以副词常以-ly 结尾,但有些以结尾,但有些以-ly 结尾的词结尾的词却是形容词,却是形容词,如:如: friendly, lovely, daily, lively, lonely, like

13、ly现在学习的是第25页,共41页 What adjectives (形容词)(形容词) and adverbs(副词)(副词) can you find in the passage?现在学习的是第26页,共41页 Two friends Mr. Fat and Mr. Thin are close friends. Mr. Thin is a careful man, but Mr. Fat is careless. In fact, Mr. Fat is quite angry with himself, “How can I do everything so carelessly?”

14、He said to himself angrily. 现在学习的是第27页,共41页 One day, Mr. Fat asked Mr. Thin, “How can you do everything important so carefully?”. Mr Thin answered, “Thats easy! If you write down something important on a piece a paper, you can remember easily.” “Great! In this way, I can live a happy life!” Said Mr.

15、 Fat happily.现在学习的是第28页,共41页 这节课你掌握了这节课你掌握了形容词的用形容词的用法法了吗了吗? 一、一、 形容词的用法和位置形容词的用法和位置二、二、 - ing形容词和形容词和-ed形容词形容词三、形容词和副词用法比较三、形容词和副词用法比较四、以四、以-ly结尾的形容词和副词结尾的形容词和副词现在学习的是第29页,共41页 Practice makes perfect! 熟能生巧!熟能生巧!(练习成就完美)(练习成就完美)现在学习的是第30页,共41页 After the _PE exam, We all felt _ . A tired ; tiring B t

16、iring ; tired C tiring; tiring D tired; tired B现在学习的是第31页,共41页 I like apple. It tastes _.A well B good C best D better B现在学习的是第32页,共41页 -Why are you _ all day, Linda?-One should live a _ life if one wants to live _. A happy; happily; happy B happy; happy; happily C happily; happy; happily D happily;

17、 happy; happy B现在学习的是第33页,共41页 Your room is very dirty. You should keep it _.A clean B dry C quiet D full A现在学习的是第34页,共41页 The sea looks very _When the sun is shining on it.A beautiful B more beautifulC the most beautiful A现在学习的是第35页,共41页 五、常见名词变形容词的方法五、常见名词变形容词的方法 表天气的名词:表天气的名词:-y 充满充满的,多的,多的的 clou

18、dcloudy, sunsunny, windwindysnow-snowyfog-foggyrain- rainy现在学习的是第36页,共41页 2. 表示方位的形容词:表示方位的形容词: -ern:朝朝方向的:方向的:east- easternwest-north-south-southeast-westernnorthernsouthernsoutheastern现在学习的是第37页,共41页 3. 表示物质的名词:表示物质的名词: -en: 制成的:制成的: wood-woodengold -golden现在学习的是第38页,共41页 4. 表示情感的名词:表示情感的名词:-ful: 的 -y: 的-less:无/不的 use- usefulcare- carefulluck-luckynoise-noisycare-carelesshope-hopeless现在学习的是第39页,共41页 5. 表示大洲与国家的名词:表示大洲与国家的名词:-n: 的,的,的人的人 Asia-AsianAmerica Australia India AmericanAustralianIndian现在学习的是第40页,共41页感谢大家观看8/23/2022现在学习的是第41页,共41页

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