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1、Book 6 Unit5综合训练I .阅读理解World Environment Day is celebrated annually on June Sth and was created to inspire people around the globe to take an active part in environmental protection and learn more about ways we can help to guarantee the future of our planet is safe.The very first World Environment D
2、ay took place in 1974, established by the United Nations General Assembly on the first day of the Stockholm Conference on the Human Environment that took place in 1972. Each year the United Nations pick a theme and a host city where anyone who is concerned about the environment can talk about enviro
3、nmental topics with others, followed by different kinds of exhibits to promote environmental awareness. Environmentalists, academics and scientists come together to bring new ideas on the table concerning the environment.The 2018 World Environment Day is hosted by India, and the theme is Beat Plasti
4、c Pollution. It urges people to explore and choose supportable alternatives like paper or cloth bags to reduce the production and use of disposable plastic, which makes up 10% of all of the waste. Even though the United Nations pick a specific host city every year, people around the world still cele
5、brate World Environment Day in their hometowns with parades （游行）， concerts, cleaning up and tree planting and all kinds of green actions to work towards having a beautiful planet and battling pollution.World Environment Day is not a public holiday, so you won t be getting the day off work or school,
6、 but if you want to celebrate, why not bring it to the attention of your parents, friends, colleagues or classmates? World Environment Day is all about working together to take action for the planet, so try to get everyone you know interested in helping do something. Things as small as making sure p
7、eople have a way to recycle can make a difference. You could also try beautifying your neighborhood by planting gardens, learn about green foods, raise money for a local wildlife conservation group or simply learn about the effects of different products on the earth.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了世界环境日的由来和情况，
8、呼吁人们 行动起来帮助保护地球。1. Why is World Environment Day set up?A. To make people know more about nature.B To ask people to help to protect the globe.C. To warn people of the danger of air pollution.D. To encourage people to plan the earth，s future.解析：选B 细节理解题。根据第一段的内容可知，设立世界环境日的目的是鼓励人 们积极参与环境保护并学会更多方法来帮助确保地
9、球将来的安全，故选Bo2. What do people do on World Environment Day?A. Decide a host city.B. Hold a theme party.C. Discuss environmental ideas.D. Show some plastic products.解析：选C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“where anyone who is concerned about the environment can talk about environmental topics with others”以及最后一句可知，人们主要 是在这一
10、天讨论环境问题。3. Which of the following words is the closest in meaning to “disposable” in Paragraph 3?A. High-cost.B. Poor-quality.C. Second-hand.D. Single-use.解析：选D 词义猜测题。根据画线词后的“which makes up 10% of all of the waste” 可知，“disposable plastic”形成了大量废弃垃圾，所以“一次性的”符合语境，故选D项。4. Whats the main idea of the last
11、 paragraph?A. Every bit of effort counts.B. Doing is better than saying.C. Many hands make light work.D. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart.解析：选A 段落大意题。根据最后一段的内容可知，每个人都可以从身边小事做起, 行动起来保护地球，每个人的微小努力都很重要，故选A项。H.阅读七选五Ways to Get Your Kids into NatureBeing in nature for kids has tremendous health b
12、enefits. There are many ways you can incorporate nature into your children，s lives, even if you live in the city.Inspire curiosity by being curious yourself. A parent，s excitement can be spread to the children, and when you show respect for nature, your children follow suit. 1 , I dont know! Lets fi
13、nd out together. is a wonderful way to get the ball rolling. Be open to a mutual adventure and allow your curious inner child to come out while you explore nature with your children.2 If you have to carpool （拼车）in the morning, turn off the devices instead and encourage your children to look out of t
14、he window. The early morning fall skies are beautiful with color and migrating birds. After all, even views of nature from the car window are calming and beneficial.Stop thinking about nature time as leisure time. Time in nature is an essential investment in your childrens health and well-being. If
15、you view nature time as essential to good health, you will be more likely to engage in it. 3_， nurturing creativity and wonder is part of your responsibility as parents.Look at the stars. Visit your local observatory, and then drive out of the city some morning or evening for your own stargazing （天体
16、观察）with a blanket and telescope. Observing the stars offers a deeper and wider understanding of the universe. 4Plant a small garden. ， Bean and pea plants grow quickly and can be eaten when mature, so teach your children about food and the wonder of growth.A. Limit electronic devices while drivingB.
17、 Encourage questions you don，t know the answers toC. If you want to raise your healthy, well-balanced childrenD. If you have the space, help your children plant a few vegetablesE. It will teach teamwork, pride in the community, and family togethernessF. If your child is interested, encourage him to
18、get involved in the communityG. Allow yourself to think about it, and talk to your children about that wonder语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了让孩子融入大自然的一些方法。1 .选 B 根据空后 I don t know! Lets find out together.f is a wonderful way to get the ball rolling.”,并与上文中的“Inspire curiosity”呼应可推知，此处表示鼓励孩子 一起探索你自己也不知道答案的问题，从而激
19、发好奇心，故选B项。2 .选A 根据空后一句可推知，开车时关掉电子设备，鼓励孩子多看看窗外也是一种 与大自然接触的方式，故选A项。3 .选 C 空处承接上文“Time in nature is an essential investment in your children，s health and well-being和空后的nurturing creativity as parents”可推知，如果想要培养 出健康、明智的孩子，培养他们的创造性和好奇心也是作为父母的责任，故选C项。4 .选 G 根据空前一句Observing the stars offers a deeper and wi
20、der understanding of the uni verse .”可推知，G项承接上文，G项中的it指代上句中的“the universe”，故选G项。5 .选D 空处承接上文“Plant a small garden.”，并与空后一句呼应可推知，此处作者 建议父母开辟一个小菜园，帮孩子种点蔬菜，一起见证它们生长的奇迹，故选D项。m .读后续写阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 续写的词数应为150左右。“Can you tell me if anyone in our store does community service? ” Bill a
21、sked. A person said, “I know that Rose does. She helps the homeless at her church. Bill, my husband, had recently been transferred to this store as the store manager. Bill liked to recognize employees who worked in community service. He met with Rose and found out about the outreach program operatin
22、g out of her inner-city church. Bill told Rose that he thought I would enjoy helping her.When Bill came home that night after the two-hour commute, he told me about his conversation with Rose. I was excited at the idea of helping in such a program. I started to spread the word that Bill had an emplo
23、yee who was helping the homeless out of her church. I asked if anyone wanted to help by donating usable items. The response was amazing. Different kinds of donations were flooding in.I took this opportunity to clean out the closets in our home, too. Bill had an overcoat he seldom wore. I put the ove
24、rcoat in, along with clothes our children had outgrown and several articles of clothing of my own. Every so often Rose would stop in Bills office and tell him stories about the mission. One day she talked about an overcoat that her minister had taken from the clothes we had donated. As Rose describe
25、d the overcoat, Bill knew it was his. He was happy that he had been able to provide this young minister with the warm coat.One cold day I walked by our downstairs closet. I noticed a snowmobile suit that had been our oldest son, Todd，s. The thought to put this snowsuit in for the mission immediately
26、 came to my mind. I dismissed the thought as I had been saving this snowsuit for Brandon, our youngest son. Todd had died in a car accident a few years ago and for some reason, I had saved this snowmobile suit for Brandon. This was one of the very few things I had saved of Todd，s.Paragraph 1：I shoul
27、dn t have decided to give up this 66specia尸 snowsuit I had been saving all these years.Paragraph 2：Word about the mission spread like wildfire.参考范文：Paragraph 1：I shouldn t have decided to give up this special snowsuit I had been saving all these years. However, the thought came again, “Put the snowm
28、obile suit in. I walked over and took it off the hanger. I looked at the tag inside. When Todd died, he was six feet tall.Brandon wasn t quite three years old when Todd died. Even now he wasn，t big enough for this suit. I decided it was time to part with this “special” snowmobile suit Id been saving
29、. I laid it lovingly on top of a bag of other clothes for the mission.Paragraph 2：Word about the mission spread like wildfire. Churches were calling, offering clothing and food. Once a week I stopped by a church in a nearby town. Each week I loaded the back end of our van with the things the people in their communities gave away. An older couple from our community gave us a check and told us to use the money to buy things to take to the mission. When Bill drove to work every day, his car was loaded with help for the homeless, given by total strangers.