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1、The Rest of the Unit（P43 48）语境应用词汇扩充课时基础过关I.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1 .This will simplify your development process （程序）.1.1 ts reported that a big program of oil exploration has begun off shore （海岸）.3 .Lindseys husband was totally astonished（astonish） by the unexpected visit.4 .Dont handle the vase as
2、if it were made of steel（钢铁）.5.1t was a cool, misty（mist） morning when we woke near Uvinza.6.It was dusk（黄昏）,so there was still some blue in the sky.7.He advertised （advertisement） them of his decision to withdraw from the election.8.His accent（ 口 音）suggests that he is from Sichuan.9.She is a talent
3、ed musician as well as being a photographer （摄影师）.10.1 certainly owe （欠）you an apology for not writing more often.II .短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语.He doesnt like to drink, but if the boss wants him to make a. toast（祝酒）,hell usually take a sip.1 .The boy had to withdraw some money from the bank owing o（由于）sho
4、rt of money to pay his tuition.2 .My opinion is contrary to （相反的）the other students5 in my class.1.1 volunteered to enrol in付艮名参力口） the 800 meters race.5 .To my astonishment（令我感到吃惊）,he should shout at his father like that.6 .We came to understand each other better in the process of（在过程中）lastsummer h
5、oliday.7 .At least during these years, in contrast to （和形成比照）their earliersituations, some improvment in their life is obvious.m.句式语境仿写.Standing in the distance, they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the great Niagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.他们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大
6、瀑布上升腾而起的水雾，感到非 常震撼。K仿写X由于不知道我住在哪里，他只好向我问路。Not knowing where I lived, he had to ask the way.2 .The cousins chatted with Lin Fei, who had moved to Canada many years earlier.表兄 妹们和林飞聊了起来，林飞多年前就搬到加拿大去了。K仿写她对那个年轻人非常感激。他曾经在她遇到困难的时候帮助过她。She was very thankful to the young man, who once helped her when she w
7、as in trouble.3 . u We don91 leave until this evening, “ said Liu Qian.“我们今天晚上才走，”刘谦说。K仿写在我们完成任务之前，我们不会离开这里。We will not leave here until we complete our tasks.I 记单词I .语境串记同根词The advertiser was determined to advertise the newly-designed car on the advertisement/ad page of Hefei Evening.n .词族联记一类词.表示“
8、因为，由于”的介词短语荟萃because of(2)on account ofdue tothanks toas a result ofin consequence of1 . “经济活动”相关动词小结distribute分发；分配export 出口；输出in vest投资import 进口；输入bid出价；投标advertise 做广告compete 竞争句型公式promote 促销.动词-ing形式作状语。1 .非限制性定语从句。3.1101：.1111111直至|才o课时要点突破-I-语境理解合作探究IIIIIIIII1. proceed泣进行；继续做；（向某一方向）前进,移动They
9、only had a few hours to kill before they had to proceed to the next leg of their trip to Montreal.（教材 P44）他们只有几个小时的时间可以打发，然后就要动身前往下一站蒙特利尔了。K合作探究U 体会proceed的用法及意义After everyone was seated the chairman proceeded to announce his plan.大家就坐后，主席开始宣布他的计划。The old man took a drink from his cup and proceeded
10、with his story.老人拿起杯子喝了一口，继续讲他的故事。Passengers for Miami should proceed to Gate 25.前往迈阿密的乘客请到25号登机口。K自主发现?proceed with继续进行proceed to do sth 接着做某事proceed to/towards/into. 向前进，移动K巩固内化补全句子The government was determined to proceed with the election.政府决心继续进行选举。Sammy took off his coat and proceeded to undo h
11、is_ boots.萨米脱掉了外衣，接着又解开靴子。2. astonish比使十分惊讶；使吃惊 astonished ah吃惊的，惊讶的 astonishing 力令人惊讶的astonishment 惊奇，吃惊Standing in the distance, they were astonished to see misty clouds rising from the greatNiagara Falls, which is on the south side of the lake.（教材 P44）他们站在远处眺望，看到湖的南边从尼亚加拉大瀑布上升腾而起的水雾，感到非 常震撼。K合作探究
12、D 体会astonish的用法及意义We were astonished by what he said.他的话使我们大吃惊。To our astonishment, a big tomb of the Spring and Autumn Period has been discovered in our county.使我们吃惊的是，我们县发现了一座春秋时期的大墓。We were all astonished to see him force a bar hooking.看见他用手把一根铁棒掰成钩形，我们都惊呆了。The student asked his teacher in astoni
13、shment, “What did you do? ”学生惊讶地问她老师：“您刚刚做了什么？ ”K自主发现）1be astonished at/by对感到惊讶be astonished tQ do sth 对做某事感到惊讶 及ones astonishment 让某人感到吃惊的是in astonishment 惊奇地K巩固内化单句语法填空I was astonished at/by the news that he got the first prize.To our astonishment, he got the first prize in the contest.Human being
14、s will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing (astonish) ways.The nurse then said something that made the pilot step back in astonishment (astonish).3.oweM.欠(情、债等)；归功于You owe it to yourselves to stay longer.(教材 P44)总的来说，你们应该待得更久。K合作探究U体会owe的用法及意义Owing to the bad w
15、eather, the flight was delayed for a couple of hours.由于天气恶劣，航班延误了好几个小时。The country owes foreign countries billions of dollars.=The country owes billions of dollars to foreign countries.这个国家欠外国数十亿美元。K自主发现Dowe sb sth = owe sth to sb欠某人某物owe.&把归功于；归因于owing to 因为；由于K巩固内化U补全句子I think maybe we owe you an
16、apology/owe an apology to you.我认为也许我们应向你道个歉。Owing to the heavy rain, we had to stay at home last weekend.由于大雨， 上周末我们不得不呆在家里。should owe my progress to my English teacher.我的进步应 该归功 于我的 英语老师。4. We don,t leave until this evening, “ said Liu Qian.“我们今天晚上才走，” 刘谦说。K句式解读not.until. “直至I才,在之前没”。K用法总结2not. unt
17、il.”句型三注意:(l)until引导时间状语从句，主句谓语动词通常是终止性动词。not.until.位于句首时,其后的主句常用局部倒装(注意not不能放在主句中)。(3)“It is/was not untilthat为该句式的强调句型。It was not until last Friday that he finished reading the book.直到上周五他才看完这本书。The meeting isnt due to start until three.会议预计直到3点才开始。Not until the motorbike looked almost new did he
18、stop repairing and cleaning it.直 到摩托车看起来几乎是新的，他才停止修理和清洗。K巩固内化?单句语法填空/同义句转换I didnt realize how right my parents were until I entered high school.He couldn t sleep, although he tried to， when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he caught (catch)it.It was not until the rain stopped that he left the room.(改为倒装句)f Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room.