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1、P6-7 l1.make sb. +v.(原形) eg. make me laugh 使我大笑 make sb. +adj. eg. make me happy 使我开心 make your friend so special 使你的朋友如此特殊 (当sb.是人称代词时,用宾格 you, me, him, her, it, us, them) 成为,适合 What makes good friends? 什么样的人适合做好朋友?l2. care (v.) care about 关心,关怀 care(n.) take good care of sb. (宾格)= look after sb.(宾
2、格) well 照顾好某人 careful (adj.)carefully(adv.) eg. She is a careful girl. She drives very carefully. 她是一个细心的女孩,她驾车很小心。 careful (反义词)careless l3. be helpful to sb. 对某人有帮助的l4. an honest boy 一个诚实的男孩l5. keep a secret / keep secrets 保密l6. share my joy (n.) 分享我的快乐 joy=happiness (反义词)sadness share sth. with s
3、b. 和某人分享某物l7. tell sb. everything about yourself 告诉某人关于你自己的所有事情 反身代词 yourself myself himself herself itself yourselves ourselves themselvesl8.have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题 have problems /trouble(不可数)doing sth. 做某事有问题/麻烦l9. believe what he / she says = believe his / her words 相信他/她所说的话l10. write to
4、 Teenagers magazine 给青少年杂志写信l11. polite(adj.) be polite to sb. 对某人有礼貌 politely (adv.) speak to the old people politely 有礼貌地对老年人说话l12.What makes good friends? 什么样的人适合做好朋友? Good friends should be+adj. / + v.(原原) 好朋友应该l13. trust sb. = believe in sb.信任某人 (人称代词为宾格)l14. lie v.动词, 躺 lie -lay n.名词,谎话 tell l
5、ies 说谎 (tell stories 讲故事 ) l15. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲有趣的笑话l16. true(adj.) Thats true. 的确是那样。 a true story 一个真实的故事 a true friend 一个忠实的朋友 truly(adv.) Im truly sorry. 我确实很抱歉。l17. Do you want some? = Would you like some? (希望得到肯定的回答,用some)l 18. Im thirsty. Can I have something to drink? 我渴了,我可以喝点什么东西
6、吗?l 19. 数词 +more +n. =another +数词+n. Can I have some more food? 我可以再吃些食物吗? Would you like three more cakes?= Would you like another three cakes? 你还想再要三个蛋糕吗?l 20. maybe (adv.) Maybe you are right.=You may be right. 或许你是对的。l 21. interested adj.感到有趣的,一般修饰人 be interested in doing sth. interesting adj. 令
7、人感到有趣的,一般修饰物 eg. 1)I think good friends should be interesting too. (page7)(外在影响) Max is so interesting. (page8)(外在影响) 2) Im interested in this book. 我对这本书很感兴趣。(内心感受) Im interested in collecting stamps. 我对集邮感兴趣。P8-10 l1. slim-slimmer-slimmestl2. one of +形容词最高级+名字复数 eg. one of my best friends 我最好的朋友之一
8、 one of the tallest boys最高的男孩之一注意:当one of作主语时,谓语动词用单数 eg. One of my best friends is Lily.l 3. have/ has 动词,“长着”, 动词 eg. My sister has short hair. with 介词,“长着,戴着”,定语 eg. The girl with short hair is my sister. wear 动词,“穿着,戴着”,动词 eg.He wears small round glasses. in 介词,“穿着”,定语 eg. The man in white is my
9、 fatherl 4. help sb. (to) do sth, 帮助某人做某事 help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人l5.be willing to do sth.= be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事;愿意做某事 6. give ones seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上给需要的某人让座( in need “ 有需求的”,“处于需求状态的”。在这里做后置定语,修饰someone) 搭配:be in need of sth. 需要某物 be in great need 迫切需要 A friend in nee
10、d is a friend indeed. 患难之交才是真正的朋友。l7. have a good voice 嗓音甜美 (voice 嗓音 sound 声音 noise 噪音) 搭配:in a loud / low voice 大声地/ 低声地 in a sweet voice 用甜美的声音 raise ones voice 提高嗓音l8.want to be a singer 想成为一名歌唱家 l9. grow up 长大l 10.have a (good) sense of humour = be (very) humorous (很)有幽默感 eg. He has a good sen
11、se of humour. =He is very humorous . 他很幽默。l 11.bored adj.感到无聊的 boring adj.令人感到无聊的 eg: I never feel bored with him. 和他在一起我从不觉得无聊。 a boring football match 一场令人感到无聊的足球赛 l12. be ready for 准备好 get ready for 为做准备l13. fit 适合 fit sb / be fit for+场合 eg. The coat fits me very well. 这外套很适合我。 The coat is fit fo
12、r the dinner party. 这外套适合晚宴。 容纳 eg. His legs dont fit well under the desk. 他的腿课桌下容纳不下。l 14. walk past 走着经过 past 介词 动词+past = pass 动词l 15. knock . onto the floor 把.撞到地板上l 16. say a bad word about sb.说某人的坏话 say +说话内容 eg.say a bad word about sb; say to oneself 自言自语;speak +语言; 打电话;作演讲talk with/to sb.; t
13、alk about sth.tell sb sth.; tell sb. (not) to do sthl 17. sb.worry about sth./sb. =sb. be worried about sth./sb. 某人担心某事/某人(worried 形容词) sth. worry sb.某事让某人担忧 (worries三单/worried过去式) eg. Something worries me. (something 不定代词做主语,谓语动词用三单)l 18. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着圆圆的小眼镜让他看起来很神气 sb. look +adj.+in sth. = sth. look +adj.+on sb.