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1、Using Language (2)一Text Learning & Other Parts提示:题干中加底纹的词汇为本课时或前面课时的词汇复现,帮助学生及时巩固,循环复习。【基础巩固】.单词拼写When the sun is low, the grand building casts its shadow right across the city.1. All our favorite activities can be traced back to specific points in history.2. Suspected of stealing the car, he defend
2、ed(辩白)himself by offering solid proof yesterday.4 . Life can be easy to handle when you are not busy finding fault with it.5 . He is the only one of the assistants(助理)who is gifted in music.IL选词填空come about, break away from, in defence of, after all, charge.for.6 . Don t blame him for making such mi
3、stakes.After alh he is only a three-year-old boy.7 .Thanks to the solid proof, I could figure out how the accident came about.8 . The boss of the shop charged me 100 yuan for the raw materials I chose.9 . He is always finding fault with my sister, so I must do something in defence of her.10 . He gra
4、bbed her, but she broke away from him successfully.in .单句写作(应用文之慰问信).听说你得了重病,我非常难过。(come down with)I am terribly sorry to hear that you have come down with a seveie disease.11 .长期住院会影响你的学习。(have an impact on)Staying in hospital for a long time will have an impact on your studies.12 .因此,我写信告诉你我乐意负责你的
5、学习。(take charge of)So I am writing to tell you that I am willing to take chaige of you】 studies.13 .首先,你可以看我的笔记以便你可以熟悉已经学过的东西。(be familiar with)Above all, you can consult my notes so that you can be familia】 with what has been learnt.14 .另外,掌握基础知识之后,你将和我一起做相关练习。(after doing作状语)Furthermore, after mas
6、tering the basic knowledge, you will do iclevant exercises together with me.【能力提升】IV ,完形填空The world s youngest DJ who is just two years old has thousands of fans thanks to his ability.Oratilwe Hlongwane, whose DJ name is AJ, is learning to put together words, but the baby is already able to 2 and pl
7、ay music from a laptop and has become famous in SouthAfrica.His ability has even 3 him special appearances, with fans 4 to hear his bass-heavy house music.His recent 5 at a supermarket in his home of Johannesburg 6 a large crowd as he moved his head to the 7 , with large headphones around his neck.H
8、is mother, Refiloe Marumo, 8 his success to his father Glen Hlongwane s decision to buy an iPad for his then unborn son.Mr Hlongwane, a gymnastics coach and 9 DJ, had planned to download some educational apps for the child as well as a DJ app for himself.A mobile phone recording of him playing music
9、 was shared online and the youngster now has nearly 25,000 Facebook 10 .However, some people 11 his parents with abusing and making money from their child, s ability.Mr Hlongwane said he would not 12 his kid” and said he wasn t allowed to play in clubs or at parties 13 his age.The parents also insis
10、ted that they would not 14 their son to be a DJ when he grew up.They believed his interest in electronic equipment would probably decide his future.Mr Hlongwane added, “I can see a 15 Bill Gates here.”语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了世界上最年轻的DJ奥拉蒂维隆瓦内,只有 两岁却拥有成千上万的粉丝。1. A.neverB. stillC. thereforeD. merelyK答案UB解 析
11、Xnever从不;still仍然;therefore因此;merely仅仅。根据下文中的but the baby可知他还是个婴儿,还在学习说话。2. A.createB. adoptC. selectD. teaseK答案1cK解 析U create创造;adopt收养,采纳;select挑选;tease取笑,戏弄。根据下文中的“and play music from a laptopn可知是从笔记本电脑上挑选和播放音乐。3. A.earnedB. exchangedC. riskedD. updatedK答案A工解 析U earn赚得;exchange交换;risk冒的危险;update更新
12、。从前文可知此处表示“赢得,获得”特别的出场机会。B. unwillingD. appropriate4. A.desperateC. admirableK答案U AK解 析I desperate渴望的;unwilling不乐意的;admirable令人钦佩的;appropriate恰当 的。作为粉丝,当然是迫切、渴望地想听到他播放的音乐。5. A.movementB. competitionC. reputationD. appearanceK答案X DK角翠析U movement 运动;competition 比赛;reputation 名声;appearance 外表,出现。根 据下文u
13、as he moved his headv可知此处表示他的出现。6. A.movedB. benefitedC. attractedD. disappointedK答案HCK解 析Umove移动,搬家;benefit受益;attract吸引;disappoint使失望。根据上文可推断他的出现吸引了很多人。7. A.rhymeB. flashC. patternD. beatK答案IDK解 析Urhyme押韵;flash闪光(灯);pattern模式,模型;beat敲打,节拍。根据下文的“with large headphones around his neck”可知他在听音乐,所以他的头会跟着
14、节拍而动。8. A.exposedB. accustomedC. appealedD. owedK答案DK解 析Xexpose使暴露;accustom使习惯于;appeal吸引,呼吁;owe欠(款)。根据下文可知此处表示“归功于”,固定搭配own one s success to ”把某人的成功归功于”。9. A.allergicB. cautiousC. devotedD. ridiculousK答案cK解 析Uallergic过敏的;cautious谨慎的;devoted忠诚的;ridiculous荒谬的。根据下文的uas well as a DJ app for himself可知他自己
15、也是一名忠实的DJ。10. A petitorsB. followersC. sponsorsD. expertsK答案XBI解 析Ucompetitor比赛者;follower追随者;sponsor赞助者;expert专家。根据上文的uhas nearly 25,000 Facebookn可知这些人是他的粉丝、追随者。11. A.accomplishedB. acquiredC. chargedD. convincedK答案X cK解 析U accomplish实现;acquire获得;charge控告;convince使信服。根据下文中的 abusing and making money
16、v 可知此处表示“控告”,固定短语 charge sb.with doing sth. “控 告某人做某事”。12. . A.take charge ofB. take possession ofC. take advantage ofD. take the place ofK答案X cK 解 析 U take charge of 负责;take possession of 拥有;take advantage of 利用;take the place of代替。根据下文可知他父亲是不会利用他的孩子谋财的。13. A.due toB. in spite ofC. rather thanD. ev
17、en ifK答案AK解 析X due to因为;in spite of尽管;rather than而不是;even if即使。由于他只有两 岁,因此不被允许在俱乐部或派对上播放音乐。14. A.demandB. allowC. doubtD. forceK答案DK解 析U demand要求;allow允许;doubt怀疑;force迫使。根据下文的uto be a DJ when he grew upv可知他的父母不会强迫他长大后当DJ。15. A.realisticB. contemporaryC. futureD. predictableK答案I cK解 析Irealistic现实的;co
18、ntemporary当代的,同时代的;future将来的;predictable可预测的。根据上文中“ would probably decide his future”可知,这里指“未来的”。V.读后续写阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。The most important change in a person? s life is the change of his or her attitude. Right attitudes produce right actions. Have you ever met someone who gave yo
19、u a different view of life?On a Sunday morning, I saw something very interesting as I went to the greengrocer? s. To get there, I had to cross a bridge over railway tracks. The bridge was pretty high. A set of steep steps had to be climbed; then the bridge flattened out (变平),followed by coming down
20、another set of steps. On my way back from the greengrocer? s, I saw an elderly gentleman running up the steps. After watching him run up the steps so fast, I thought that he could be in a rush.Before I knew it, he had crossed the bridge, and then he ran back to where he started. To my surprise, he d
21、id not stop. He turned around, and then went up and down the bridge again. He was not struggling, and seemed to enjoy going up and down the bridge. Being a fitness fanatic(热衷于 健美的人)myself, I admired his ability to cross the bridge so quickly. My curiosity got the better of me, and I came up to him t
22、o have a chat with him.“Excuse me, sir. Are you training for an event? ” I asked.He stopped and smiled. No, not training for an event. Well, I am training for life, “ he said with a broad smile on his face as sweat rolled down his cheeks.I told him that I had been looking for a role model of fitness
23、, and that I hoped to be as strong as he is when I get to his age. He said that everyone has a choice about what they do with their life. I am not different, “ he added. With much admiration, I asked, uWhat drives you to maintain good health? ”Then he told me the accident he met with when he was you
24、ng.注意:续写词数应为150左右。aI used to be a cyclist, he said. His great determination paid off, and he was able to walk again.【参考范文】“I used to be a cyclist, he said. Competing in cycling events is what I loved and enjoyed.v Then he told me why he stopped cycling. While cycling one day, he was hit by a car. Th
25、e doctor told him that he might never walk again. He refused to believe that. So, he was determined not to let the accident prevent him from walking again.His great determination paid off, and he was able to walk again.His love for life and for fitness is what makes him cross the bridge many times.
26、Moved by his story, I told him that it was an honor to meet a role model like him and that I wanted to make friends with him. He agreed happily. I shook his hand, thanked him for having a chat with me, and let him continue with his exercise. As I walked away, my admiration for him grew even more because of his attitude to life.