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1、2022年广西北部湾经济区中考英语真题试题及答案2022年广西北部湾经济区初中学业水平考试英语（考试时间；120分钟总分值：120分）注意：本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两局部，答案一律填写在答题卡上，在试题卷上作答无效; 考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共90分）一、听力测试（共30小题，每题1分，共30分）（一）听句子，选图片。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请在以下六幅图中，选出与所听句子内容相符的图片，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。每个句子读一遍。1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听句子，选答语。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分） 你将听到五个句子，请根据
2、句子内容，选择恰当的答语，并在答题卡上将选定答案的子母标 号涂黑。每个句子读两遍。6. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, it is. C. Yes, we are.7. A. A photo. B. A piano. C. A policeman.8. A. I am fourteen. B. Twice. C. Four.9. A. Thank you. B. And you? C. Goodbye.10. A. Here you are. B. I think so. C. Have a good time.（三）听对话，选择最正确答案。（共10小题，每题1分，共10分） 你将
3、听到三段对话，请根据对话内容，选出每个问题的最正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案 的字母标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。Steven: OK. Lefs go.A. Shall we go now?B. Long time no see.C. For about 5 years.D. How is it today?E. Well, I want to visit our primary school first.第U卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一
4、词。46. Can you point out your country on this world （地图）?47. Dont run after each other between lessons. TVs not （平安的）.48. Zhuang people in Guangxi often sing and（跳舞）during the festival.49. People like to fly kites in（三月）.1.1 1 usually do some reading （在之前）I go to bed.（二）词形变换（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给
5、单词的正确形式填空，并将各答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。51. There are some（cup） of tea on the table.52. The scientists found one of the（tall） trees in the world.53. Many kinds of fishes are swimming（slow） and freely in the pool.54. The baby girl learned how to dress（her） at the age of 3.55. Robert has（spend） three days prepari
6、ng for his match.（三）选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，并将单词填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每个单词只能用一 次，每空一词。voice outside much everyone danger losing fun give number difficultWorld Animal Day falls on October 4th. It is to make the world a better place for all animals.Protecting animals has got 56 attention all
7、over the world. Every year IUCN （国际自然保护联盟）reports some important information about the plants and animals in 57, The giraffe is one of them. Over thelast 30 years, the 58 of giraffes has dropped by 40%. There are now fewer than 100,000 giraffes in the world today! Things are getting worse. Many anim
8、als are 59 their lives because of human activities.Animals are often killed for their meat, teeth or even just for 60.Animals will get more help, if 61 starts to do something. Here are the things you can do.0 Love animals. You could 62 them a hand when it is necessary.团 Go 63 to see wildlife. If you
9、 take a walk in nature, you can enjoy seeing all the plants and animals around you.0 Speak up for wildlife. Animals cant speak for themselves. You can be a 64 for your animal friends.团 Learn more about animals9 65 situations. By learning about their problems and pains, you can find new ways to help
10、them.七、书面表达（10分）66.在丰富多彩的初中学习生活中，你一定积累了很多学习方法和经验吧！现校刊英文专栏以Learning to learn”为主题征稿。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿。写作要点：1 . 一个科目名称；.此科目的学习方法（至少两个）；2 .此科目的学习感受或期望。写作要求：1 .将标题和首句补充完整；.包含所有要点，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2 .文中不得透露个人信息；.词数80左右。Methods of learningHere are my methods of learning参考答案二、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）从以下每题所给的A、
11、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项,并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑oA 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. A 10.B三、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. C 20. D四、阅读理解（共20小题，共35分）21. FT22. TF23. T24. CD25. AC26. B27. DA28. BB29. C30. AB31. DC32. D五、情景交际（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）B 42. C 43. D 44. E 45. A
12、第n卷（共30分）六、综合填空（共20小题，每题1分，共20分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据括号内所给的中文提示，正确拼写单词，并将答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。每空一词。46. map 47. safe 48. dance 49 March 50, before（二）词形变换（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）根据句意，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空，并将各答案填写在答题卡对应的横线上。51. cups 52. tallest 53. slowly 54. herself 55. spent（三）选词填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）56. much 57. danger5
13、6. much 57. danger58. number59. losing 60. fun61. everyone 62. give63. outside64. voice 65. difficult七、书面表达（10分）66.（共14页）One possible version:Methods of learning EnglishHere are my methods of learning English. First, I usually watch English movies and listen to English songs. I think its a relaxing
14、way to learn the correct pronunciation and proper expressions. Second, reading passages on the same topic helps a lot in learning new words. In this way, the new words can be repeated and I can understand their meanings better. Whafs more, ifs a good habit to keep a diary in English. That helps me t
15、hink in English and improve my writing skills as well.English is a bridge which connects the world and us. Its interesting to learn it. I hope I can make greater progress in the future.第14页（共14页）请听对话，回答下面小题。11. When did David get the bike?A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. This morning.12. What color is
16、 the bike?A. Red and white. B. Orange and white. C. Yellow and red.13. Where will they go?A. The school. B. The park. C. The garden.请听对话，回答下面小题。14. What does Jane plan to do?A. Have a picnic. B. Climb the mountain. C. Make dumplings.15. What is in the fridge?A. Some vegetables. B. Some drinks. C. So
17、me meat.16. When will they go to the supermarket?A. This Friday morning. B. This Saturday morning. C. This Sunday morning.请听对话，回答下面小题。17. Whafs the weather like?A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.18. How does the boy go to school?A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.19. What is the womans advice?A To get up
18、 earlier. B. To ask for help. C. To take care of things.20. Whafs the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Mother and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student.（四）听短文，选择最正确答案。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最正确答案，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。短文读两遍。21. Where did the speaker go?A. North
19、west China. B. Southwest China. C. Northeast China.22. How long did the speaker stay?A. 2 weeks. B. 3 months. C. 5 years.23. What did the speaker see from the sky?A. The station.B. The rocks.C. A lake.24. Who did the speaker meet at the restaurant?A. Ellens uncle. B. Emmy. C. Local people.25. What d
20、id the speaker think of the trip?A. Tiring. B. Sweet. C. Different.（五）听短文，填信息。（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，将所缺信息填入答题卡对应的横线上，每空一词。短文读两遍。A book review of Black BeautyWriterAnna SewellTimecame out in 26Heroa horse called BeaulyMain ideahis first owner 27 him with lovewhen he grows up, his life gets
21、hardA Athe horses 28 momentFavourite partwhen his feet touch the bridge, he feels the danger his 29 saves the lives of many peopleReviewhe always thinks the needs of people, so he can be 30二、单项选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）从以下每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。1. How much is the cap?A. 15 yuan.
22、B. No, thanks.C. Youre welcome.2. The three heroes returned to the earth from space. We are proud ofA. meA. meB. himC. them3. Students are busy in writing without talking, so the classroom isA. brightB. quietC. small一 Mary how about going to the?Good idea. We can read lots of books there.A. cinemaB.
23、 libraryC. hospitalJimmy finished the speech, and everyone stood up and cheered.A. badlyB. angrilyC. successfully一Miss Yao, may I your computer to search for information?Of course.A. useB.countC. draw7. Hmm, something so good. What is it?一 Hand-made cake. Come and try some.A. tastesB. sounds8. Hmm,
24、something so good. What is it?一 Hand-made cake. Come and try some.A. tastesB. soundsC. smells9. What were you doing when I called you last night?一 I football with my father.A. playB. was playing10. 一 Eric, I found a watch on the playground.Youd better go to the Lost and Found Office andC. will playA
25、. hand it inA. hand it inB. turn it downC. look it up10.Excuse me, could you tell me?Sure. Walk along the street for about 10 minutes. You will see it on your right.A. when the Science Museum is openB. how I can get to the Science MuseumC. how old the Science Museum is三、完形填空（共10小题，每题I分，共10分）阅读以下语篇，掌
26、握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。Can you imagine a xiao sheng(young man role) is played by an 80-year-old woman? Thats what Q.u Juanru does. She is a(an) 11 and the official inheritor(继承人)of Jiaxing Citys Tongxiang flower-drum opera(花 鼓戏).This kind of art12 the daily life in the a
27、ncient water town and the traditional cultures of southernChina.Qu Juanrus life with opera was not 13. My family was poor. My mother died when I was 14. Ivelived with my father since. In the past, women were not allowed to play the opera, 14 my father never stopped me when I tried to sing/ Qu said.
28、And it gave her the 15 to start a journey with the opera.At the age of 18, Qu joined a local troupe（戏班）.Later, the troupe was broken up, and she went back to farming. After that, she 16 to bring the opera troupe back to life. 17, the troupe closed downagain. Then she worked in a factory.All of that
29、changed in 2001. An officer from Wuzhen Tourism Center invited her back to the show. Knowing that, she was very 18 and agreed. Whether it is burning hot or freezing cold, she plays the opera for 3 hours every day. Even though Qu got a serious illness in 2017, she didn/t 19, She gives her everything
30、tothe art. I can still sing and act. Id love to be here, as long as the people and the troupe 20 me/ Qu said.Perhaps Qu sees her opera life as a wonderful dream.11. A. actressB. teacherC. doctorD. driver12. A. runsB. showsC. startsD. prints13. A. easyB. activeC.coolD. boring14. A. orB. becauseC. but
31、D. so15. A. mistakeB. holidayC. questionD. chance16. A. refusedB.managedC. regrettedD. forgot17. A. GenerallyB. RecentlyC. SadlyD. Hopefully18 A. excitedB. worriedC. relaxedD. lonely19. A. go onB. sit downC. give upD. show up20. A. treatB.changeC. controlD. need四、阅读理解（共20小题，共35分）AMay 15th, SundayIts
32、 Mothers Day today. In the morning, my brother and I woke up early and cooked breakfast for mum. This doesnt happen often.I only knew how to cook eggs. That was enough for breakfast! I cut up some bananas and apples, then my brother put them together with eggs and bread in a dish. After that we made
33、 tea. Finally, we got the meal ready!The tea was too sweet and the eggs were a little burned. The meal wasnt perfect, but mum ate all of it with a smile.My brother and I also made a card together. Mum read it and saidIts beautiful. Thank you so much. I love you two!”“I love you, mum J we said. I fel
34、t warm and happy.根据语篇内容，判断以下句子正误，正确的在答题卡上将涂黑，错误的在答题卡上将“涂黑。21. My brother and I cooked breakfast for mum every day.22. The meal included eggs, bread, bananas, apples and tea.23. Although the meal wasnt perfect, mum still enjoyed it.1. .1 made a card for mum alone and she loved it very much.25. It was
35、 a day full of love for my mother brother and me.Winter sports in China0346 million people across the country take part in winter sports046 million of them are under 18Southern China:161 million peopleA surveyChina Youth Daily surveyed 1,212 people:Cheering for players at the Beijing Winter GamesTry
36、ing out skiing （滑雪）or skatingBuying winter sports clothes and toolsTaking winter sports trips around ChinaTaking part in winter sports trainingSome Important years1953: Chinas first National Ice Sports Games took place in Harbin.1957: Chinas first National Ski Games were held in Tonghua, Jilin.2002:
37、 China won its first gold medal （奖牌）in the Winter Olympics.2022: China held the Winter Olympics in Beijing and Zhangjiakou for the first time and won 9 gold medals.根据语篇内容，选择最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。26. How many people take part in winter sports in southern China?A. 346 million.B. 186 million.C. 161
38、million.D. 46 million.27. According to the survey, what do the most people do?A. Take part in winter sports training.B. Take winter sports trips around China.C. Buy winter sports clothes and tools.D. Cheer for players at the Beijing Winter Games.28. Where did Chinas first National Ice Sports Games t
39、ake place?A. In Harbin.B. In Tonghua.C. In Beijing.29. When did China win its first gold medal in the Winter Olympics?A. In 1953.B. In 1957.C. In 2002.30. Where can we probably read the text in a newspaper?A. Star Stories.B. Sports World.C. School Life.CD. In Zhangjiakou.D. In 2022.D. Science Study.
40、When I was in Grade 8,1 had a heated argument （争吵） with my classmate, Tony. I have forgotten what the argument was about, but I have never forgotten the lesson I learned that day.I believed that I was right and he was wrong, and Tony believed that I was wrong and he was right. Our teacher, a kind an
41、d smart lady, decided to teach us a lesson. She brought us to the front of the class and placed him on one side of her desk and me on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large and round object. I could clearly see that it was black. The teacher asked us what color the object was. “White J Ton
42、y answered. I couldnt believe he said the object was white! Clearly, it was black!” Another argument started between Tony and me, this time about the color of the object.The teacher told me to go and stand where Tony was standing and told him to go and stand where I was standing. We changed places,
43、and now she asked me what color the object was. I had to answer, White.It was an object with two differently colored sides-from his side it was white, while from my side it was black. Boys, now, what do you say? The teacher smiled at us. Tony has been my best friend ever since.My teacher taught me a
44、 very important lesson that day: When you disagree with others, youd better be in their shoes. That will help you look at the situation through their eyes, and truly understand their ideas and ways of thinking.根据语篇内容，选择最正确选项，并在答题卡上将选定答案的字母标号涂黑。31. What did the teacher do at first?A. She shouted at t
45、he boys.B. She called the boys parents.C. She walked out of the classroom.D. She brought the boys to her desk.32. How did the writer feel when Tony answered white“ in paragraph 2?A. Surprised.B. Pleased.33. Why did the writer give two different answers?A, Because he was unfriendly to Tony.C. Because
46、 he wanted to have another argument.C. Afraid.D. Thankful.B, Because he changed his place with Tony.D. Because he turned around the object.34. What would the writer probably do after this lesson?A. He would forget the arguments.C He would sit in the front of the class.35 Which is the best title for
47、the passage?A. Great minds think the sameC. Look at things in another wayB. He might shake hands with Tony.D. He might listen to the teacher carelessly.B. Many hands make light workD. Burn the candle at both endsDWalk or drive to work? Which way is lower in carbon （碳）? To be friendly to the environment, you may choose to walk. Have you ever tried to live a low-carbon life through your diet （日常饮食）?A new study from the University of Oxford has look