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1、2022年贵州省毕节市中考英语真题试题及答案2022年毕节市初中毕业生升学考试英语考生注意：1 .答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡的规定位置。2 .答题时，选择题使用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂，非选择题使用黑色字迹的笔在答题卡规定区 域内作答，在试卷上作答无效。3 .本试题共8页，总分值150分，考试时间120分钟。第一局部听力（30分）I .听句子。从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选择与句子内容相符的图片。每个句 子听两遍。（共5小题，每题1分，总分值5分）1. A.1. A.2.A.3.A.4. A.5.A.B.B.B.B.II .听对话。根据对话内容，从下面各小题所给
2、的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。每段对话听两遍。（共10小题，总分值15分）（A）听下面5段对话，完成6至10小题。（每题1分）6. Where does the conversation take place?A. At school. B. At home. C. At a breakfast shop.G. However, they have the opposite meanings.第五局部情景交际（10分）根据对话内容，从选项中所给的五个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。每个选项只能选一次。A: 41Pretty good. 42A: Who did you go w
3、ith?B: I went with my parents and my brother.A: Did you go by bus or by car?C: Neither. 43How long did it take you to get there?A: 44 It was much faster.A: 45.B: It has changed a lot with the help of the government.A: Tm glad to hear that.A. We went by high speed train.B. How was your weekend?C. Wha
4、t do you think of your hometown?D. I went back to my hometown to see my grandparents.E. Only one hour.第六局部短文改错（15分）阅读短文。判断标有题号 每一行画线局部和有漏字符号（八）处是否有错误。如无，在该行右边横线上画一个“；如有（每行只有一个），那么按以下情况改正）画线局部为多余的词：把该词写在该行右边的横线上并画上斜线（）o画线局部为错词：在该行右边横线上 写出一个正确的词。有漏字符号（八）处缺一个词：在该行右边横线上写出所缺的词。John is a 13-years-old scho
5、olboy. He studies very hard at school and gets good46grades in all his subject But he doesnt like sports. Six months ago, he did not47feel good. He often had colds and felt sick to his stomach. His parents took him48to see a doctor. After asking him some questions and giving him a careful49examinati
6、on, the doctor said which it was not serious and told Johns parents50A to worry about it. Then the doctor told John to take more exercise and stop51eating fast food. From then on, John went to school by a bike every day instead52of taking the bus. At first, he felt tire and weak. But two weeks later
7、, he got53fitter and started to enjoy it. Since he started ride a bike, he has not had a cold.54To his surprise, he has not had a stomachache since he stoped eating fast food.55第七局部书面表达（30分）书面表达分为A、B两局部，A局部10分，B局部20分。文中不能出现本人及所在学校、乡（镇）、县（区）的相关信息，凡抄袭试卷上原句的不给分。A.56.下面是一篇未写完的短文，请认真阅读，为短文写一个3040词的结尾，使短文
8、连贯完整。Family is the first school in ones life. Family education is veiy important. In my family, my parents often.B.57.劳动课即将走进我们的课程中，你作为一名即将完成义务教育阶段学习任务的学生，请你为在校同 学写一篇英文发言稿，谈谈你对新课程方案的看法和建议。词数80左右。内容包括：1.初中学生的学习任务应该有哪些？（写2点）2,课程方案规定，初中学生能设计一日三餐食谱，独立制作午餐或晚餐中34道菜等。对此你有何想法？ （2点）3.你对在校同学的建议（2点）作文要求：1 .文章的
9、开头已经给出，但不计入总词数；.语句连贯，书写工整；不得出现单位或个人真实名称。参考词汇：课程方案：curriculum plan； 设计食谱 design recipes；A new subject will be carried out in schoolThe new change about the labor class in school has had a heated discussion online.参考答案第二局部单项选择（10分）1.C2, D 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10.B第三局部完形填空（15分）11. B 12. A
10、 13. B14. A 15. C 16. C 17. D 18. D 19. C 20. A第四局部阅读理解（40分）21. DB31. B22. B26. AA23. B28. B32. B24. A29. DD25. C30. C33. CIL阅读短文。36. E37. A 38. D 39. G40. C第五局部情景交际（10分）41. B42. D43. A 44. E 45. C第六局部短文改错（15分）46.13-years-old13-year-oldsubjectsubjects47. goodwell 49. V50. whichthat51. not 52.去掉 a 53
11、 tiretired54. rideto ride/ridingstopedstopped第七局部 书面表达（30分）55.例文Family is the first school in ones life. Family education is veiy important. In my family, my parents often do housework together instead of doing it alone. They share something about their own work. They seldom fight with each other. W
12、hen they have different opinions about something, they always communicate as much as possible. They always tell me when I meet some difficulties in my life, I should face them bravely. They not only give me life, but also tell me how to behave well.第13页（共14页）I love them.57.例文A new subject will be ca
13、rried out in schoolThe new change about the labor class in school has had a heated discussion online.According to the new curriculum plan, students should learn the basic subjects well, such as Chinese, Math, English and so on. Besides that, students should also have labor classes so that students c
14、an keep healthy.The new curriculum plan also says that students can design recipes for three meals a day and make 3-4 dishes for lunch or dinner independently. I think it not only helps to develop students? independence, but also it can make students better understand their parents.As students, we s
15、hould take an active part in labor classes and learn some useful life skills.第14页（共14页）7. What does the boy want to be when he grows up?A. An actor. B. An engineer. C. An English teacher.8. How is the fish at this restaurant?A. The fish is nice. B. The fish isnt fresh. C. The fish is not cooked.9. H
16、ow much is the shirt today?A. 120 yuan. B. 130 yuan. C. 150 yuan.10. Why are many wild animals in danger?A. Because they don*t have safe places to live.B. Because they dont have enough food to eat.C. Because they have no water to drink.（B）听下面1段对话，完成11至12小题。（每题2分）How will they go to the museum?A. By
17、underground B. By taxi. C. By car.11. What time will they leave for the museum?A. At 2： 00 p.m. B. At 3： 00 p.m. C. At 4： 00 p.m.（O听下面1段对话，完成13至15小题。（每题2分）When did the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic Games start?A. On February 6, 2022. B. On February 5, 2022. C. On February 4, 2022.12. What does the gir
18、l think of the games?A. Fantastic. B. Happy. C. Famous.13. Which game would the girl prefer watching?A. She prefers skating. B. She prefers skiing. C. She prefers riding.III.听短文。按照所听内容从下面各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确选项。本段短 文听三遍。（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）Where was the cat at mealtime?A. She often went out to play. B
19、. She often sat at table. C. She often slept under the table.14. How did the cat eat food?A. She ate from her dish. B. She ate with a knife and fork. C. She ate her masters food.15. What happened to the cat at mealtime one day?A. The cat was jumping and singing. B. The cat was ill. C. The cat was mi
20、ssing.16. What did the master （主人）find in the cats mouth when she jumped into her chair?A. Two fish. B. Two mice. C. Two cats.17. Why did she drop one into her masters dish?A. Because she thought her master often shared his food with her.B. Because she wanted to give him a surprise.C. Because she wa
21、nted her master to give her more food.第二局部单项选择（10分）从以下各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。（共10小题，每题I分）1. Would you like to go to the open-air concert at school? Itll start inhour andhalf.A. an; anB. a; anC. an;aD. a; a2.1 began to teach2.1 began to teachEnglish when I was twenty-two years old.A. theyB. thei
22、rC. theirsD. them3. StudentsA. mustntB. mustC. couldntD. could4. The Forbidden City （紫禁城）,the largest palace in the world,more than 600 years ago.A. builtB. were builtC. was built upD. was building5. Neither Saturday nor SundayOK because I will be quite busy these two days.A. areB.isC. amD. be6. 一Co
23、uld you tell mepay the bills?一You can pay your bills through Alipay （支付宝）online.A. how much IllB. how many IllC. how can ID. how I canplay with fire in the classroom. Its quite dangerous.7.the weather improves, well have to cancel the outdoor picnic.A. UnlessB.IfC. BecauseD. When8. Many people have
24、lost their homes because of wars. Ifs important fbr people8. Many people have lost their homes because of wars. Ifs important fbr peoplea peaceful world.A. haveB. hadC. to haveD. to be having9. Making robots is one of9. Making robots is one ofactivities among students. Each of them has his own robot
25、.A. more popularB. the most popularC. more difficultD. the most difficult10. Please mind your head, sir.A. It doesnt matter.B. OK! Thank you.C. Dont mention.D. Tm afraid not.第三局部完形填空（15分）阅读以下短文，从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项（共10 小题，每题L 5分，总分值15分）Mr. Zhang was a cook in Canada. He 11 in Guangzhou, a
26、nd he learned to cook in Hong Kong. He moved to Canada for work when he was 26 years old. Everything was good till COVID-19 （新冠病毒）broke out. Last year, he returned to China because the economy （经济）in Canada began 12 down. Im 50 now and I worry about my future there,“ said Mr. Zhang. So he gave up hi
27、s job and returned to China in September, 2021 and set up his own 13 named Hong Kong Restaurant in Guangzhou.Mr. Zhang loves 14 and his restaurant offers everyone a taste of Hong Kong. When he was preparing for his restaurant, his friend who is the leader of a nursing home （疗养院）asked him if he would
28、 like to provide food 15 patients aged above 60 there. Mr. Zhang thought it was a good idea. It is my pleasure to do this social work by 16 a government program.”He uses his free time in the morning to prepare special 17 for these old people. He has to be careful because the food must be 18. The old
29、 patients enjoy the food 19.Mr Zhang said, “The local government offers many preferential policies （优惠政策）for people from abroad and I want to hold the 20 !f Doing such kind of work has brought Mr. Zhang a lot of happiness.11. A. woke upB. grew upC. brought upD. set up12. A. to slowB. to takeC. to sh
30、utD. to throw13.A. officeB. restaurantC. factoryD.shop14. A. cookingB. eatingC. drinkingD. painting15.A. onB. inC. forD. with16 A. givingB. takingC. joiningD. starting17. A. bowlsB. chairsC. meatD. meals18. A. beautifulB. possibleC. comfortableD. healthy19. A. kindlyB.sadlyC. happilyD. hurriedly20.
31、A. chanceB. activityC. adviceD. people第四局部阅读理解（40分）I.阅读短文，根据短文内容从短文后各小题所给的四个选项中，选出最正确选项。（共15小题,每题2分，共30分）(A)East DailyJanuary 5, 2022, WednesdayTHEY NEED YOUR HELPThis is the chance for you to help those less lucky members. We suggest you give help to the following organizations.Orphan (mL) HouseChi
32、ldrens toys, books and clothes are needed here. Also we are looking fbr friendly families who would like to take our children into their homes for a few hours as guests.If possible, please phone Mrs. Liu at 88776655.Street FoodIn very cold weather, it is no fun being homeless and hungry. We give hot
33、 food to at least one hundred people every night. We need new cookers (炊具).Please give us a hand.If possible, please phone 88775566.Youth ClubHave you got an unwanted chair or a CD player? We need them to work in our meeting room! Please call the secretary. Phone number: 88667755.Well be happy to co
34、llect anything you can give us. Thank you!Night Shelter (庇护所)We offer a warm bed to anyone who has nowhere to go. Although a bed is not expensive, we do not have enough money to pay for enough beds. If you would like to support us some, please send money to us at 15, Landong Street Office. Phone num
35、ber: 88557766.21. The passage appeared in the newspaper in the season of.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winterThe people who can offer a kind family to an orphan for a few hours may call.A.88667755B.88776655C.88775566D. 88557766To give hot food to so many homeless and hungry people every night, Stree
36、t Food would like to haveA. toys and booksB. new cookersC. beds and chairsD. CD playersPeople can send their money to Night Shelter.A. to buy enough bedsB. to buy some hot foodC. to get toys and clothesD. to take unwanted things22. Reading the passage, you might like to help these organizations whic
37、h work for.A. Mrs. LiuB. Landong Street OfficeC. less lucky membersD. the secretary of Youth Club（B）If you travel in New Zealand, you may find some very interesting things. It is called “New Zealand Four StrangeThings”.Have you ever seen that cows are lined up? New Zealand is so large. It is impossi
38、ble for people to milk cows by hand. So the farmers trained the leading cow to take the cows to the milking station twice a day. The leading cow has a sensor （传感器）on its head. When it is time for milking, the sensor warns the leading cow to take the lead.Horses are mainly raised for viewing （观赏）and
39、racing, so the coat color is very important. Wearing sunscreen （防 晒）clothes on horses can avoid the harm from the sun. The clothes on horses are filled with weights that are the same weight of the rider. When the weights are replaced by the rider during the race, just like the sportsman running with
40、 sandbags.Sheep in New Zealand used to have tails. Because they poop （排便） when theyre born, grass flies are interested in them. Grass flies lay their eggs in the tails of the baby sheep, causing illness and death. Then people tie their tails. As time passes, the sheep become tailless. This improves
41、the survival26. Why do the cows in New Zealand stand in line?A. Because the cows want to eat grass.C. Because the cows used to do so.27. Which of the following can be put in “”?A. the horses will be used to running with weightsC the horses wont be able to run28. How do people make sheep9s tails beco
42、me tailless?A. By cutting them. B. By tying them.29. How much does an alpaca weigh?A. About 30 kg to 40 kg.C. About 50 kg to 60 kg.30. Which is the best title for this article?A. Travel in New ZealandC. New Zealand Four Strange Thingsrate （成活率）.山New Zealands alpacas （羊马它）were introduced from South A
43、merica. They are quite different from two-humped camels （双峰驼）.An alpaca weighs about 55 kg to 65 kg. Its shape is like a sheep. Only one grown-up male （雄性） alpaca can be found in each group. It is the leading one. Alpacas are gentle, clever and human.31. Why do the cows in New Zealand stand in line?
44、A. Because the cows want to eat grass.C. Because the cows used to do so.32. Which of the following can be put in “”?A. the horses will be used to running with weightsC the horses wont be able to run33. How do people make sheep9s tails become tailless?A. By cutting them. B. By tying them.34. How much
45、 does an alpaca weigh?A. About 30 kg to 40 kg.C. About 50 kg to 60 kg.35. Which is the best title for this article?B. Travel in New ZealandC. New Zealand Four Strange ThingsB. Because the cows are ready for milking.D. Because the leading cow asks them to do so.B. the horses can run faster than befor
46、eD. the horses will not be used to runningC. By pulling them. D. By pushing themC. About 40 kg to 50 kg.D. About 55 kg to 65 kg.B. Cows, Horses, Sheep and AlpacasD. Animals in New Zealand（C）China has four satellite launch bases （卫星发射基地）.They are Jiuquan in Gansu, Xichang in Sichuan, Taiyuanin Shanxi
47、 and Wenchang in Hainan.Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center which was founded （建立）in 1958 is one of the four famous satellite launch bases in China. The center has created eight proud firsts fbr Chinas space industry. On April 21, 1970, Chinas first man-made earth satellite was raised there. The Long March 2F rocket carrying the Shenzhou XII manned spacecraft blasted off （发射）from Jiuquan Satellite Launch Center in June, 2021.Xichang Satellite Launch Center, also known as