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1、Unit 8 Lesson 461 .根据句意及汉语提示完成句子There are too many （工厂）in this city. They pollute the air and rivers.1. The （货车） will carry the rubbish to the recycling centre.2. I think （回收利用）is a good idea.3. Children should learn to （节约）water.II.用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空factory, leak, truck, like, again and again4. The
2、 kind of shoes is made in a in my village.5. Mr. Liu is a driver. He often carries vegetables for supermarkets.6. The tap is . Please turn it off and don，t waste water.7. other types of transportation, a bike doesn，t make any pollution.8. I have told you that.III.单项选择（）10. We shouldn，t drink Coke an
3、d we shouldn，t eat sweets. They are not good forour teeth.A. too many; too muchB.too much; too muchC. too much; too manyD. too many; too many（）11. He tries computer games this term.A. not playB. not to playC.playD.play not）12. 2018 孝感一Which should we start with, Water World or Space World?一Either is
4、 OK. It makes no to me.A. afraidB. promiseC. differenceD. decision()13. 2018 贵港 一Sam, don，t forget the book to the library tomorrow.OK, I won，t.A. returnB.returningC. returnedD.to returnW .连词成句将所给词语连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确,词语不得重复使用。句末标点已给出。14. you, home, recycle, at, do, thingswaste, most, the, people
5、, do, what9*15. cloth, again and again, we, can, use, bagspollution, a, make, bike, does, any, not16. protect, environment, the, change, make, to, Ben, small, will, aV.任务型阅读阅读下面短文,按要求完成1923题。With the development of society, the level of our life has improved. We have all kinds of food to choose from
6、. However, we all waste food, you and me, every day, millions of tons of it. In China, plenty of food is wasted in restaurants every year to feed 200 million people. And the amount （数量） of food wasted by Chinese customers is increasing fast. So our country is being encouraged to prevent wasting food
7、. What should Chinese customers do to stop food waste? Keep a kitchen diary.All of us should keep e kitchen diary, and we can know how much food wc waste at home.The first thing for us to do is to stop throwing away food that we can still eat. We should eat everything we buy and if we cannot, we sho
8、uld buy less. Buy only what we need.We should ask for smaller ones in the super-market. We should also check how much food we have before buying more. We shouldn，t bring much food we dont need home even if large posters ask us to do so. Develop the habit of saving food.Chinese customers are generous
9、 （?慷，慨的）and friendly. In restaurants, often too much food is ordered and served. So when eating out, we are supposed to exclude（排除）the food in the menu if we don，t plan to eat it. And order smaller servings in restaurants and take home what we cannot finish.Dont put it off! Lets stop food waste toda
10、y!19题完成句子;20、21题简略回答下列问题;22题找出并写下全文的主题句；23题将文中画线句子译成汉语。 19. We should also check how much food we have buying more.20. What shouldn，t we do when we buy food in the supermarket?21.Why are people inour country encouraged to stop wasting food?22. 23.答案I . 1. factories 2.truck 3. recycling 4. saveII. 5.
11、 factory 6. truck 7. leaky/leaking 8. Unlike 9.again and againIII. 10. CB try not to do sth.意为“尽力不做某事”。11. CD考查非谓语动词的用法。句意:“萨姆，不要忘记明天把书还给图书馆“好的，我不会忘记的J forget doing sth.意为“忘记做过某事（事情已经做过） ；forget to do sth.意为“忘记做某事（事情还未做）。由I wont”可知，书还未还,应选D。IV. 14. Do you recycle things at homeWhat do people waste t
12、he most15. We can use cloth bags again and againA bike does not make any pollution16. Ben will make a small change to protect the environmentV. 19. before20. We shouldn，t bring much food we dont need home.21. Because the amount of food wasted by Chinese customers is increasing fast.22. What should Chinese customers do to stop food waste?23. .我们所有人都应该坚持写厨房日记，这样就能知道我们在家里浪费了多少食物。