人教版(新教材)高中英语选修4Unit5 Launching Your Career单元检测4:单元综合测评.docx

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1、单元综合测评第一局部 听力(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,总分值7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选 出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1 .What did the man do all last night?A.Prepare his speech.B.Play computer games.C.Sleep.2 .How much did the man pay for the shirt?A.$20.B.$30.C.$10.3 .W

2、hen will the man move into his new house?A.This month.B.Next month.C.In two months.4 .What does the man advise the woman to buy for Bob?A.Some books.B.A basketball.C.Apet.5 .How many people may attend tomorrows meeting?A.7.B.19. CIO.第二节(共15小题;每题1.5分,总分值22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项

3、中选出最正确选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将 有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6 .Which is the mans favourite?A.The Lord of the Rings series.B.He was a professional writer.C.He worked in a travel agency.D.He taught in a language school.K答 案U A K推理判断题。根据第一段中的For more than three years

4、, I have been making movements with the universe, traveling from location to location at seemingly random intervals. 可知,三年多来,我一直在跟着宇宙移动,从一个地 方移动到另一个地方,时间间隔似乎是随机的。由此推知,作者在来中国之前, 他没有固定的工作。应选AJ.What was the situation like when the author met his students for the first time?A.Hard.B.Exciting.C.Touching.

5、D.Inspiring.K答 案U A K推理判断题。根据第二段中的Walking into my first class, Iwas bombed by 16 strange children who couldnt understand a single word out of my mouth.” 可知,走进我的第一堂课,我被16个陌生的孩子震惊了,他们无法理解我说出的 每一个字。由此推知,作者第一次见到学生时,他感觉到教学是很难开展的。故 选A。X.What can we infer about the author from Paragraph 3?A.He was casual a

6、nd patient.B.He was responsible but sensitive.C.He was cautious but bad-tempered.D.He was self-reflective and considerate.K答 案H D K推理判断题。根据第三段中的I was loved and adoredand gave them a shoulder to cry on.可推知,作者是一个善于自我反省而且很体贴的人。应选 Doll.What does the underlined word “reciprocal in Paragraph 4 most probab

7、ly mean?A.Beneficial.B.Interacted.C.Encouraging.D.Acceptable.K答 案B K词义猜想题。根据画线词所在句上文1 have walked away from this job with a softened heart, knowing that I have made a difference in so many lives.” 可知,我带着一颗柔软的心离开了这份工作,我知道我已经改变了很多人的生活。再根据画线词后的 because they taught me how to unconditionally open my hear

8、t and how to be a more loving and patient person.可知,这是作者在工作中的收获。由此 推知,作者希望他的教学对学生们起到的作用能和学生对他的影响是等同的。即 画线词的意思是“同等的,对等的“。应选B。RCThe principles about applying for jobs have altered greatly lately.In the past, people preferred a hand-written application letter.However, nowadays it is becoming more and m

9、ore common to apply for a job through the Internet.You can find information on the Internet about how to apply for jobs.Information can be found about how to fulfill your application letter, the clothes that you should wear and how to carry out the interview itself.The importance of body language is

10、 often mentioned, but doesnt always get the attention it deserves.After all, before a word has even been spoken, your body language will have already given people their first impression of you.Additionally, your body language will also give out a lot more information.Based on your body language it c

11、an be seen if you are selfconfident.lt can also show if you are a busy or a quiet type and it helps give an impression of whether you are speaking truthfully or not.Body language can show how enthusiastic you are and if you are a nice person.Someone who will take his work seriously, but also someone

12、 who has a sense of humor and can enjoy a joke from time to time.The members of the application committee will ask you questions, but your answers wont only be oral.The committee will not only pay attention to what you say, but also to how you say it! Body language will determine first if it clicks,

13、 and sometimes all it takes is just a few seconds.Everybody uses body language, but it takes place mostly at a subconscious (下意识的)level.Using body language appropriately, you can definitely increase your chances of getting a job.K语篇解读U申请一份工作,是随处可见的事情。进入互联网时代,网上提供了很多这方面的知识,使如何申请一份工作开展成为一门艺术。本文着重说了体 态

14、语言在求职现场所起到的重要作用。25 .What kind of people is the text mainly meant for?A.Interviewers.B.Job hunting people.C.Employers.D.Laid-off workers.K答案U B K写作意图题。既然文章谈的是求职方略,当然是写给寻找工作 的人看的。D.We can learn from the first paragraph that.A.handwritten letters are not used in finding a jobB.the more expensive clothe

15、s interviewees wear, the betterC.body language is more important than spoken wordsD.the Internet is of significance in applying for a jobK答案H D K推理判断题。从第一段我们知道,现代人求职不再只是交上一 封求职信就了事,互联网给求职者提供了更大的便利。.Using body language well in a job interview will probably help.A.get rid of the interviewers9 prejudic

16、eB.determine what position one will getC.increase the possibility of getting the wanted jobD.remove nervousnessK答案U CK细节理解题。顺承全文的意思,体态语言使用得当会给求职者加分。I26 .Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.Those using body language are usually confident.27 Body language is often used

17、 on purpose in job hunting.C.Body language is a mirror to reflect ones personality.D.People enjoying jokes are preferred in a job interview.K答案U C K细节理解题。在职场上,体态语言使用得当,往往会收到意想 不到的效果。体态语言很能反映一个人的性格和处理事件的能力,所以用人单位 很在乎求职者这方面的表现。IFaced with a tough job market, fresh graduates are dreaming of running the

18、ir own businesses instead.But a recent survey has showed that such ambitions lack the required support and remain just the dreams.The Shanghai Municipal Employment Promotion Center poll of 1, 276 graduates in several universities and colleges in the city, released last Friday, showed 59.78 percent o

19、f respondents(回答者)considered the possibility of setting up a company or at least a small store. But they just stop at the thinking stage, “ it stated.Respondents put the top reasons for not going it alone down to a shortage of money and a lack of business opportunity.They also listed lack of busines

20、s experience and social networks, the need for advanced study and objections from family members as factors that stood in their way.More than 90 percent of the interviewees said they would rather take up a job after graduating and then consider starting their own business two or three years down the

21、 road.Guo Bing, a senior student in Shanghai International Studies University majoring in English, wanted to be his own boss last year.But he is looking for a job first. If I fail to find a satisfying job, I would like to establish a company in exhibition services, “ Guo said.The Shanghai native has

22、 some relatives working in a local printing plant.With their help, Guo hopes to produce exhibition brochures(小册子)at a relatively low price.He is also confident that his English language skills can help him do well in the industry.uSocial networking is an important factor leading to business success,

23、 Guo said. Guo said that the shortage of graduate jobs is the main reason driving more university students to set up a business right after their graduation.Jiang Hua said the university sets up a business guide team made of government officials and professionals.They regularly give training courses

24、 to students who show an interest in having their own business.The parents of university graduates are more willing to help their children start their own business.The survey showed “Once you win the support of your family, you have won half the battle.”K语篇解读R 面对严峻的就业形势,应届大学毕业生纷纷做起了 “创业梦”。 但近日的一项调查说

25、明,由于种种原因,大学生的“创业梦”还仅仅是个“梦” 而已。32.What does this passage mainly talk about?A. A tough job market.B.Graduates can only dream of being bosses.C.The ambitions of fresh graduates.D.The story of Guo Bing.K答案B K主旨大意题。文章开头告诉我们,面对严峻的就业形势,应届 大学毕业生纷纷做起了 “创业梦”。但近日的一项调查说明,由于种种原因,大学 生的“创业梦”还仅仅是个“梦”而已。下文介绍的是这次调查研究

26、的具体信息。I 33.1n the view of Guo Bing, what is the key factor making fresh graduates dream of being bosses soon after graduation?A.Their families dont support them.B.Their social networking is not good.C.There are not enough graduate jobs.D.They want to achieve greater success.K答案C K细节理解题。GuoBing在倒数第二段

27、指出:严峻的就业形势(the shortage of graduate jobs)是越来越多的大学生一毕业就走上创业之路的主要原因。 故K答案R选C。.Which of the following statements is NOT true about Guo Bing?A.English is his major in the university.B.He started his own business with the help of his relatives last year.C.He is trying to find a job which can satisfy him.

28、D.He is a native of Shanghai.K答案1B K细节理解题。由第五、六段对GuoBing的描述可以看出:他去年只是有了 “自己当老板”的想法,而没有真正当老板。H34 .Which of the following could be the most important for fresh graduates in running their own business?A.Showing an interest in their business.B.The support of their family.C.The advice of a business guide

29、 team.D.Attending training courses.K答 案1 B K推理判断题。文章最后一句说“一旦你得到了家人的支持,你 就赢得了这场战役的一半”。由此可知家人的支持对大学毕业生创业是最重要的。 其他选项文中没有信息支持。第二节(共5小题;每题2.5分,总分值12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两 项为多余选项。If you were a basketball coach and you ignored your goal to win a championship and focused only on what your

30、team did each day, would you still get results? I think you would. 36When youre working toward a goal, in fact you are saying, Although Im not good enough, I will work hard to reach my goal.Once I achieve my goal, then ril be successful and happy. That means that youre always teaching yourself to pu

31、t happiness and success off until the next important goal is achieved.37 Can you imagine what it would be like to make it my goal to write two books this year? Just writing some sentences can make me feel worried.You may think your goal will keep you motivated (有动机的)over the long term, but thafs not

32、 always true. 38 Many people will work hard for months, but as soon as they finish the race, they stop training.Their goal is to finish the half - marathon.And now that they have completed it, that goal is no longer there to motivate them.When all of your hard work is focused on a particular goal, w

33、hat is left to push you forward after you achieve it? This can create a type of “yo-yo effect” .39 This type of cyclemakes it difficult to build upon your progress for the long term.Goals can provide direction and even push you forward in the short term, but eventually a well -designed course of act

34、ion will always win. 40 Committing to the process is what makes the difference.A.Having a course of action is what matters.B.Consider someone training for a half-marathon.C.We all have things that we want to achieve in our life.D.Choosing a goal puts a huge burden on your shoulders.E. Whats the diff

35、erence between goals and courses of action?F.People go back and forth from working on a goal to not working on one.G.Lefs talk about why you should fbcus on the courses of action instead of goals.K语篇解读I本文是说明文。人们常说要成功,首先要树立目标,而本文告诉我们比起树立目标,拥有精心设计的行动方案可能更重要。36 .GK本空引出下文的内容:为什么我们更应该关注行动方案而不是目标。】.DK根据本空

36、后举例可知,此处谈及设立目标会让我们承当很大的负担。R1 8.B K根据本空后的内容可知,此处是指假设有一个人正在为参加半程马拉松 比赛而训练。而空后内容也对后续可能出现的状况进行了进一步说明。.FK本空是对上句中的“a type of yoyo effect”进行说明。这种悠悠球效应是指人们在某个目标上要不要努力摇摆不定。.AK本空与上句构成顺接关系,即:真正重要的还是要有一项行动方案。U第三局部 语言运用(共两节,总分值30分)第一节(共15小题;每题1分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的 最正确选项。The purpose of a

37、letter of application (求职信)is to help you to sell yourself.lt should state 41 the job you want, and should tell what your abilities are and what you have42 .It should be simple, human, personal and brief without 43 out any necessary facts.In writing a letter of application, keep in 44 that the thing

38、s a possible employer is most 45 to want to know about are your qualifications (条件),your achievements and your aims.The opening paragraph is perhaps the most important part.If the first few sentences fail to 46 the readers attention, the rest of the letter may not be 47 at all.Try to key your openin

39、g remarks to the needs or interests of the employer not to your own needs or desires.For example, instead of beginning with “I saw your 48 in todays newspaper, “ you might say “I have made a careful 49 of your advertising during the past six months or “I have made a survey in my neighborhood to find

40、 out how many housewives 50 your product and why they like it.”Try to avoid generalities.Be clear about the kind of job for which you are now 51 .College graduates looking for their first positions often ask “ What can I _52_in a letter? ” Employers want experience-which, naturally, no 53 has.The an

41、swer is that everything you have ever done is experience.It is important to write a good strong closing for your letter. 54 a specific request for an interview or give the possible employer something definite to do or expect.An excellent idea is to enclose (内附)a stamped, self - addressed envelope wi

42、th your letter.That makes it 55 for a possible employer to get in touch with you.K语篇解读I本文介绍了写求职信应注意的问题。4 B.carefullyC.obviouslyD.easilyK答案H A K表示“清楚地”说明你想要找的工作。工.A.foundB.doneC.knownD. heardK答案BK根据前面“你的能力是什么”,可知后面是“你已经做了些什么工作 OU42 .A.sendingB. takingC.leavingD.pickingK答 案U CK根据后面的“any necessary fact

43、s”判断,这里要表达的意思是:不要“遗漏”任何必要的事实。n.A.brainB.sightC. orderD.mindK答 案JI D (keep in mind是固定短语,意思是“记住”。)1.A.probableB.possibleC.likelyD.ableK答案H C K表示“可能”,后面跟不定式只能用likely,其余选项都不正确。IB.winC.showD.fixK答 案UB K从后面主句中“the rest of the letter may not be”可得出K答 案如果前几个句子不能“赢得”读者的注意的话。UB.continuedC. writtenD.readK答案X D

44、 K根据上文,如果起初几句话不能引起读者注意的话,其余局部就可能不会被“读” T0248. A.advertisementB.reportC.articleD.introductionK答案U A K因为是应聘者,所以在报纸上看到的是“广告”。DB. searchC. studyD.discussionK答案c K根据上文,应聘者是从报纸上看到的招聘广告,经过“研究”之后才来应聘的。DB.makeC.sellD.useK根据后面的product(产品)判断应是“使用”面5 B.applyingC.preparingD.fittingK根据上下文所表达的是“应聘”之事可得出K答案UB.suppl

45、yC.meanD.provide(根据句意“在信中能提供什么“得出K答案为provide,而supply是“供给,供应”,不符合句意。1B.beginnerC.ownerD. managerK答 案U B K根据上一句的first 一词判断K答 案1是beginner。B.AskD.GetC. StateK答 案H A K根据下文得出K答案下“为了应聘做一个特殊的要求”/ B.easierC.cheaperD.saferK答案UBK根据上一句所说,这样“更容易”使雇主与你联系力第二节(共10小题;每题L5分,总分值15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Twen

46、ty five years ago, most young British people wanted a career in law, to be a doctor, or to take up singing.But today, things stand 56.(different). According to a recent survey, the dream job” of young people aged between 16 and 25 in the UK is a video blogger, or “vlogger (视频博主)The survey , 57.(carr

47、y) out among 1, 002 people, found that over 40% of them put vlogger as their number one choice on a list of dream 58.(career).The change is largely due to the rapid development of information technology (IT).The Internet and social media have made it easier and more 59.(convenience) to reach a globa

48、l audience, without having to enter a career in show business in the traditional way.“In the past, the biggest stars 60.(make) by the Hollywood studios; now, anyone with a computer camera may become a star, “ said Phil Samuels, 61.expert from UK. From fashion 62 edy, these self-made stars interact (互动)online with their fans about everyday life.”However, what people see 63.(be) only the bright side of being a vlogger and they ignore the fact that only those w

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