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1、Using Language语境应用词汇扩充课时基础过关.单词语境记忆根据英汉提示写出单词的适当形式1.1 fs three times as big underwater（水卜的）.2 .Customers pay to log （登陆）on and gossip with other users.3 .Two grey reef sharks suddenly appeared from behind some coral （珊瑚）.4 . You can use a directory （目录）service to search for people on the Internet.5
2、.Meanwhile （与此同时），I am looking forward to hearing from you as soon as possible.6 .The average price of petrol is $3.49 a gallon（力口仑）.7 .She was sentenced to death because of murder（谋杀）.8.Though he is very rich, he shows little mercy （merciful） to the poor.9.1 t helped the whalers catch the baleen wh
3、ales that were on their annual migration （migrate）.lO.The tourism resources in this area have been well exploited （exploit） in the last few years, attracting tens of thousands of tourists every year.n.短语语境填空根据汉语提示写出适当的短语.The ball was in the possession of （被占有）their opponents for most of thematch.1 .
4、You need a password to log on （登录）.2 .After the boafs motor failed, they were at the mercy of （任由摆布）theweather.4.1 was reading magazines in the room when all of q sudden （突然）the light went out.5.1f you grow up （成长）in a large family, you are more likely to develop the ability to get on well with othe
5、rs.m.句式语境仿写.The son so loved his parents that he promised not to swim.儿子非常爱他的父母，他容许不游泳。方写D他太累了，一到家就睡着了。He was so tired that he fell asleep as soon as he reached home.1 .They hurried to the water, only to find a baby seal there.他们急忙跑到水边，却发现那里有一只小海豹。K仿写D这个人匆忙回到家，却发现门锁着。The man hurried home, only to fi
6、nd that the door was locked.2 .Finally， the father was pushed to the shore alive, but this old couple never saw their son again.最后，父亲被活着推到岸边，但这对老夫妇再也没有见到他们的儿子。K仿写D又累又饿，他到达了目的地。Tired and hungry, he arrived at the destination.I .语境串记同根词He possesses the houses.That is to say, the houses are his persona
7、l possessions.n .词汇助记派生词.名词后缀：一ionpossess（.）f possessionmigrate（况.）f migration1 .形容词后缀：一fulmercy （儿）f mercifulIII.合成词under+water=underwatermean + while=meanwhileIV“有the无the”大不同Lin possession of 拥有； 占有in the possession of 被拥有/占有2.in charge of 负责/掌管in the charge of 由负责3.out of question 毫无疑问out of the
8、question 不可能的句型公式1.SOthat”如此以至于引导结果状语从句。2 .only to do”作结果状语。3 .形容词作状语。课时要点突破语境理解合作探究 IIHIIIIIIIIIIIIl.meanwhile 九与此同时；在此期间（=meantime）（比拟两方面）比照之下 Meanwhile, we also noted their location, so we can track their movements and plot their migration path.（教材 P30）同时，我们还记录了它们的位置，这样我们就可以追踪它们的运动并绘制它们的 迁徙路线。K合作
9、探究U体会meanwhile的用法和意义I was doing my homework and （in the） meanwhile/meantime my teacher was preparing lessons.I was doing my homework and at the same time my teacher was preparing lessons, fl was doing my homework while my teacher was preparing lessons.我做作业的同时，我的老师正在备课。K自主发现R（Din the meanwhile/meanti
10、me在此期 间（2）at the same time 同时while 与同时K巩固内化U补全句子The doctor will see you again next week.Meanwhile, you must rest as much as possible.医生下周还会给你看病。在此期间，你一定要尽可能多休息。Jim went to answer the phone, while Harry started to prepare lunch.吉姆去接 电 话, 哈利开始准备午餐。Our teacher chose many important exercises for us, and
11、 I went over the language points at the same time.老师为我们选择了许多重要的练习，我同时复习了语言要点。2 .mercy 仁慈，宽恕，恩惠 merciful a切宽大的；仁慈的Although this was banned in 1982, some countries are still “murdering” these intelligent creatures without mercy.（教材 P32）虽然这在 1982 年就被禁止了，但是一 些国家仍然毫无怜悯地“谋杀”这些聪明的生物。K合作探究U体会mercy的用法和意义Farm
12、ers hunted us without mercy.农民们毫无怜悯地捕杀我们。He was such a cruel man that he showed no/little mercy to others.他是一个如此残酷的人以至于他对别人毫无怜悯之情。May God have mercy on your soul.愿上帝宽恕你的灵魂。Our ship was at the mercy of the wave.我们的船任凭波浪摆布。K自主发现（Dhave（no）mercy on sb对（不）同情show mercy to 对表示怜悯beg/ask for mercy 乞求宽恕at the
13、 mercy of任由摆布/控制without mercy 残忍地；毫无同情心地out of mercy 出 于仁慈be merciful to 对仁慈K巩固内化R单句语法填空They showed little mercy to the enemies.They were lost at sea, at the mercy of wind and weather.You have made such a big mistake that you will be severely punished and no one will have mercy on you.The merciful （
14、mercy） king saved the young officers from death.3 .possession.（尤作复数）个人财产；拥有；控制 财产possess诃.（不用于进行时） 拥有；具有；支配The sea is home to life, not human beings possessions.（教材 P32） 海洋是生命的家园，不是人类的财产。K合作探究体会possession的用法和意义The old man is in possession of a large company.=The old man gets/takes/gains/has possessi
15、on of a large company.=A large company is in the possession of the old man.这个老人拥有一家大公司。K自主发现Ube possessed of 具有(某品质、能力等)(Dbe in possession of 占有； 拥有； 持有be in sbs possession=be in the possession of sb为某人所有；在某人的控制下get/take/gain/have possession of 拥有； 占有K名师提醒1 in possession of表示主动，意为“拥有；占有”，主语 通常为表示人的词
16、语；in the possession of表示被动，意为“为某人所有，主 语通常为表示物的词语。K巩固内化U 单句语法填空As the saying goes, “ A true friend is the best possession (possess)/, Although he doesnt possess much money, he is possessed (possess) of good health. You are always going off with my possessions (possession) and not giving them back.4.a
17、rrestW.逮捕；拘留；吸弓1(注意力)；阻止.逮捕；拘留；中止A $5 million reward has been announced for information leading to the arrest of those responsible for the murder.(教材 P34)政府宣布悬赏500万美元捉拿提供谋杀线索的人。K合作探究1体会arrest的用法和意义He was walking in the street when a bird arrested his attention.他正在街上走着，这时一只鸟吸引了他的注意力。The young man was
18、 arrested for having stolen computers.这个年轻人因为偷电脑而被逮捕了。You could get arrested for doing that.你干那种事可能要遭至U逮捕。It is reported that the murderer is still under arrest.据报道，凶手仍在逮捕中。K自主发现引起某人的注意引起某人的注意arrest ones attentionarrest sb for.因而逮捕某人get arrested遭逮捕under arrest 被捕make an arrest 进行拘捕K巩固内化单句语法填空The pol
19、ice made several arrests (arrest) during the football match.It was at that moment that the smell arrested (arrest) her attention.He was arrested for spreading rumors on the Internet.The young man was suspected of stealing money from that apartment and was arrested (arrest).5.The son so loved his par
20、ents that he promised not to swim.(教材 P34) 儿子非常爱他的父母，他容许不游泳。K句式解读Hso.that.引导结果状语从句K用法总结H(l)so.that”如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。其句型基本结构：/ do. + that 从句adj. + a/an +可数名词单数+ that从句many/few+可数名词复数十that从句much/little (少)+不可数名词+ that从句Beijing is developing so fast that you can never imagine what it will be like next y
21、ear. 北京开展得如此之快，你根本想象不出明年会是什么样子。suchthat”如此以至于”，引导结果状语从句。其句型基本结构: 飞/!1 +/.十可数名词单数+ 01(：从句such+时.+可数名词复数+ that从句“刈/.+不可数名词+ that从句He seemed such a nice man that we all believe him. =He seemed so nice a man that we all believe him. 他看上去是那么好的人，我们都相信他。K名师提醒(1)当名词前面有many, much, few, little等表示数量多少的限定词时，应该用
22、 so,而不能用sucho例如：There are so many flowers that I dont know which I will pick.有这么多的花，我不知道该摘哪一朵。(2)当“so+形容词/副词”及“such”放在句首时，主句要用局部倒装。So fast does he run that he is far ahead of others.他跑得那么快，远远超过了别人。K巩固内化U单句语法填空/同义句转换I told you the information so detailed (detail) that you can make full preparations f
23、or it.Its difficulties appear so great that, however hard we work, we fail again and again. I have such a good command of English that I am elected as assistant to my English teacher.He is so clever 3 boy that we all like him.(so.that) f He is such a clever boy that we all like him.(such.that.) 他是如此聪明的一个男孩以至于我们都喜欢他。