《2022年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题试题及答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题试题及答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、2022年湖北省恩施州中考英语真题试题及答案2022年恩施州初中毕业学业水平考试英语试题卷本试题卷共8页，全卷总分值120分，考试用时120分钟。考前须知:1 .考生答题全部在答题卷上，答在试题卷上无效。2 .请认真核对监考教师在答题卷上所粘贴条形码的姓名、准考证号码是否与本人相符合，再将自己的姓名、准考证号码用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷及试题卷上。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后,3 .选择题作答必须用2B铅笔将答题卷上对应的答案标号涂再选涂其他答案。非选择题作答必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卷上指定位置，在其他位置答题一律无效。4 .做听力局部时，先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容
2、结束后，再将试题卷上的答案转涂到答题卷上。5 .考生不得折叠答题卷，保持答题卷的整洁。考试结束后，请将试题卷和答题卷一并上交。第一局部听力（共四节，总分值25分）第一节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每个句子后你有4秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Fine, thank you. B. How do you do? C. Thats OK.2. A. He is from China. B. He is forty. C. He is a doctor.3. A. Speaking
3、. B. Tm Michael. C. Yes, you can.4. A. My pleasure. B. Youd better not. C. Never mind.5. A. Have a good trip! B. Wish you success! C. You are so clever!第二节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）听5段小对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在试题卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有5秒钟时间作答和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。6. How much is the white T-shirt?A. 150. B.120
4、. C. 270.7. What is Sally going to do this weekend?A. To do some housework. B. To do some homework. C. To do some farm work.4 .文中不得出现真实人名和地名等相关信息。Nowadays, more and more people take part in sports to keephealthy.参考答案第二局部 语言运用（共四节，总分值30分）第一节（共10小题；每题05分，总分值5分）请从以下各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1.B
5、2. A 3. B 4. A 5. C 6. C 7. B 8.A9. B 10. C第二节（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）11. A12. C13. A14. B15. D16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. C第三节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）21. D22. E23. C24. B25. A第四节（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）26. However 27. have been 28. finally 29. satisfied 30. ideasany 32. stars 33. be punished 34. careful 35. of第三局部
6、阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。36. B37. C38. A39. B40. D41. A 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. DB47. C48. A49. D50. B第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文,阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。每个选项只能用一次。只能用一次。51. E 52. B53. A 54. D 55. C第四局部写作（共两节，总分值25分）第四局部写作（共两节，总分值25分）第一节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）
7、根据所给汉语和提示词完成以下句子。56. comes from 57. as happily as 58. It is said 或 Its said 59. make snowmen 60. heard from第二节书面表达：（共1小题；总分值15分）61 .例文Nowadays, more and more people take part in sports to keep healthy. Of all sports, I like swimming best. Because it can not only be good for my health, but also make
8、me relaxed.第11页（共12页）However, we should pay attention to this sport. First, we had better not swim too long. Because it may let us have a cramp in the leg. Second, we had better not swim in the evening, which makes us too excited to go to bed.Lefs do sports from now on and enjoy it.第12页（共12页）8. Hows
9、 the weather tomorrow?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy.9. Where is Lantian Hotel?A. On Qiuzhi Street. B. Near the bank. C. Near the park.10. Whafs Helens hobby now?A. Drawing. B. Collecting dolls. C. Playing chess.第三节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听两段长对话，每段对话后分别有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最正确答案，并标在 试题卷的相应位置。每段对话读两遍。听第11段
10、材料，回答第11至12小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。11. Whafs wrong with the young man?A. He has a backache. B. He has a fever. C. He has the flu.12. Where does the conversation happen?A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a hotel.听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。听之前你有5秒钟时间阅读相关小题，听完后你有5 秒钟时间作答。13. When did Michael wat
11、ch the movie?A. Last week. B. Last night. C. Last Sunday.14. Whats the movie about?A. Life in the future. B. An alien. C. Life on Earth.15. How do people travel in the movie?A. By ship. B. By spaceship. C. By plane.第四节（共5小题；每题1.5分，总分值7.5分）听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最正确答案，并标在试题卷的 相应位置。听短文前你有15秒钟时间阅
12、读相关小题，听完后你有10秒钟时间作答。短文读两 遍。.16. How old is Jack?A. 13. B. 14. C. 15.17. What present did Jack like best?A. The cap. B. The football. C. The bike.18. What time did they leave the swimming pool probably?A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 2:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m.19. Who danced to disco at the party?A. Tom. B. Judy
13、. C. Maria.20. Where was the birthday cake?A. In the swimming pool. B. In the living room. C. In the kitchen.第二局部 语言运用（共四节，总分值30分） 第一节（共10小题；每题0.5分，总分值5分）请从以下各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出一个可以填入空白处的最正确选项。1. Will you send me e-mail when you get to Wuhan?一Of course, I will.A. aB. anC. theThere some milk and seve
14、ral apples in the fridge.A. isB. areC. be一Dear, new term is coming. Eve bought a Chinese-English dictionary for you.-Thanks. I think it is to me.A. colorfulB. helpfulC. successfulMiss Li is our physics teacher. She teaches P.E. as well.A. usB. weC. ourThe clever boy recite so many poems when he was
15、three.A. mightB. wouldC. couldMaria went skating with her friends in the park a sunny morning.A. atB. inC. onChina is the first nation sent Chang fe IV to the far side of the moon.A. whichB. thatC. whois it from your home to the train station?Its about two kilometers away.A. How farB. How longC. How
16、 often9 Its good to help the people in need to the bus if necessary.A. get upB. get offC. get well 10. 一Would you mind my closing the door? Its too cold outside.-You can do it!A. Certainly.B. Youd better not.C. Of course not.第二节（共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。Jane was a y
17、oung girl. She loved to see the negative side of life.Once, her father took her to the kitchen. He asked Jane to take a potato, an egg11 two spoons of tealeaves. Jane was 12. and asked her father, Do you want me to cook?”“No J her father said.He then took three pots and 13 some water into each pot.
18、The pots were placed on the stove. Once the water started to boil, he dropped the potato in a pot, egg in 14 one and the tea leaves in the third one.“Why are you doing all these things? Jane felt puzzled and asked.“Youll get the answer in fifteen minutes ” said her father.The impatient daughter trie
19、d her best 15 for around 15 minutes.Now, he placed the two plates, one with the potato and 16 with the egg, and the cup of tea in front of Jane.Jane asked, “What does it mean, father? I dont understand“Each object faced similar adversities （不幸），but reacted （反响）17. After we put the potato intoboiling
20、 water, it became very weak. The soft egg became very hard 18 we put it in boiling water. And the tea leaves changed the water itself, giving it a nice smell. 19 fantastic it is!”Jane understood that we could create 20 new even when we experienced adversities.So, what are you? A potato, an egg or te
21、a leaves?11 A.andB. butC. orD. while12. A. disappointingB. disappointedC. surprisedD. surprising13. A. pouredB. emptiedC. pulledD. threw14. A. secondB. the secondC. a secondD. secondly15. A. to leaveB. to lookC. to payD. to wait16. A. otherB. the otherC. anotherD. others17. A. hardlyB. regularlyC. p
22、ossiblyD. differently18. A. beforeB. whenC. thoughD. until19. A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How much20. A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything第三节（共5小题；每题1分，总分值5分）仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提 示：选项中有一个是多余的。）A. keep in touch withB. a symbol ofC. couldnt help jumpingD. be confiden
23、t aboutE. for the betterF. unfortunatelyNo matter what happens, we should ourselves.21. With the help of his teacher, his English has changed.22. The boy as soon as the host announced he was the winner.23. Bing Dwen Dwen is the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics.24. Nowadays, people of all ages their rela
24、tives and friends by Wechat.第四节(共10小题；每题1分，总分值10分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(不超过3词)。When you are watching TV, you will notice that many famous stars make the ads on TV. Many people believe them because they are famous. 26, have you ever thought whether the ads are real or not?In the past few ye
25、ars, lots of stars 27 (be) on TV as spokesmen (代言人)of some products. People spent much money on these products, but 28(final) , many of them were not like what the stars said. Manypeople arent 29 (satisfy) with the famous actors for making the ads after accidents.What are the publics 30(idea) about
26、the famous people making ads on TV? Do you agree that thefamous people should take responsibility if the products have 31(some) problem? A research shows thatabout 36% think it the 32 (star) fault (过错),but they all think stars should give out the money they got from the ads to the charity (慈善机构).Mor
27、e than 34% think stars must take responsibility, or they will 33 (punish).So we should be more 34(care) when buying things advertised (做广告)by stars. We must find whatthese things are really like instead 35 listening to what the stars say. Think it over before we make a decision.第三局部 阅读理解(共两节，总分值40分)
28、 第一节(共15小题；每题2分，总分值30分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。Hongxing Community Bulletin BoardFOR RENTPARTYA big apartment for a family of threeA party for the old in Hongxing community center from9,800 a year15:00 to 17:00 on Saturday.Call Mrs. Li at 010-8651342 fromCall Mr. Song to join us!Monday to Friday.Te
29、l: 010-8664506FOUNDCOME AND JOIN USAn ID card, a wallet, some booksVolunteers fbr the disabled childrens home.Please call Mr. Wang from MondayAge: 12 and aboveto Friday.Time: 16:00-17:00 every SaturdayTel: 010-8567869Tel: 010-866325836. Which phone number can Nancy call if she wants to rent an apart
30、ment?A. 010-8567869B. 010-8651342C. 010-8663258D. 010-866450637. If you lost your ID card, you can callA. Mr. SongA. Mr. SongB. Mrs. LiC. Mr. WangD. Mrs. Wu38. The party for the old will be held inA. Hongxing community centerB. a big apartmentC the childrens homeD. the old mens home39. Ifs 15:30 on
31、Saturday. Mrs. Zhao canA. buy some booksB. take part in the party for the oldC. rent an apartmentD. go to the childrens home40. What do we know about the volunteers?A. They work twice a week.B. They spend two hours on Saturdays.C. An 11-year-old student can be a volunteer.D. They work for the disabl
32、ed children.Nagasaki University (N.U.) in Japan will no longer accept teachers who smoke. It wants to create a healthierenvironment for workers and students. The universitys president S. Kono said, Our job is to look after our staff (职员).We think we have to discourage them from smoking. He added, Th
33、ere will be no smoking anywhere in theuniversity from August 2022. Whats more, staff and students cant take cigarettes into any areas of the university from next year.”N.U/s no-smoking policy is part of a trend in Japan to end smoking in public. There are now bans （禁令）in many public places, includin
34、g restaurants and bars. There are many areas in Tokyo and Kyoto where people cannot smoke on the streets.The number of people who smoke in Japan is falling. In 1966, 49% of adults smoked, including 84% of men.Last year, 18% of adults smoked, including 28% of men. Many companies have also started not
35、 using smokers. One company in Tokyo is trying to get its staff to give up smoking. It is providing extra （额夕卜的）days off for staff members who do not smoke. Several members soon gave up the habit.41. N.U.refuses smokers to be teachers in order to.A. create a healthier environmentC. make itself more
36、famous42. If you work at N.U.in 2023, youB. attract more studentsD. reduce the waste in the school.A. can only smoke somewhereB. will be able to buy cigarettesC. should avoid taking cigarettesD. will be accepted even if you smoke43. How does the company in Tokyo encourage people to give up smoking?A
37、. By giving more money.C. By providing a free trip.44. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. Many companies have started using smokers.C. The number of the smokers in Japan is smaller.45. What is the main idea of the article?A. N.U. starts the no-smoking policy.C. Smoking ends in Tokyo and Kyo
38、to.B. By providing extra days off.D. By praising them orally.B. There are no smokers in Japan.D. Half of adults smoked last year.B. The staff in companies give up smoking.D. The no-smoking policy in Japan works well.CRecently, cloud tourism has attracted millions of people in China. Cloud tourism re
39、fers to a new form of travel that depends on high technologies such as 5G and virtual reality （虚寸以现实）.During the May Day Holiday, 250 million people took an online tour by livestream （直播）on TikTok （the short video app） . Taishan, a popular channel, livestreamed the sunrise at the top of Mount Tai on
40、 May 1st and attracted 330,000 views.China Daily made a survey of 2,000 people on cloud tourism. According to the survey results, 74.8% of themsaid they were willing to take an online tour and 59.79% said they had a good online traveling experience.“I hate large crowds and long queues （队歹U）, which m
41、ake me annoyed when visiting museums in person J said Wang Bo, a museum lover in Beijing. Whats more, cloud tourism helps cut traveling cost and offers more tourist attractions.“Cloud tourism has made huge contributions to the local development and a rise in sales of cultural products after livestre
42、aming shows, according to Xinhua News Agency.46. What is cloud tourism?A. A new app.B. A new way of travel.D. A popular channel.C. A new tourist attraction.47. How many people had a good online traveling experience according to China Dailys survey?D. About 1,500.D. uselessA. About 500.B. About 800.C
43、. About 1,200.48. What does the underlined word “arnioyed“ mean in Paragraph 4?A. angryB. excitedC. relaxedWhere can we read the article?A. In a poster.B. In a notice.C. In a novel.D. In a newspaper.49. Which of the following about “cloud tourism is WRONG?A. It helps cut traveling cost.B. It makes t
44、ourist attractions more crowded.C. It offers more tourist attractions.D. It increases the sales of cultural products.第二节（共5小题；每题2分，总分值10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。每个选项只能用一次。The earth is our home. Some things we have done are good for the earth while some are bad. 51 We can see many kinds of po
45、llution around us, especially water pollution.Water pollution is becoming serious in my hometown gradually. One year ago, it was a village with clean rivers and beautiful mountains. 52 As a result, it makes the water dirty and smell terrible. Most of fish in the water have gone and we cant swim in t
46、he river. 53 Water is very important to human beings, so what should we do to protect and save it?54 The government should pass laws against water pollution. Second, we should save water in our daily life. For example, turn off the taps in time. Third, we should discover ways to reuse water.55 Last,
47、 lefs try tospread the message about protecting and saving water. Make more people around us know the problem of water shortage and how to help to solve it.We must save every drop of water. Dont let our tears be the last drop of water on the earth.A. Worst of all, we dont even have enough drinking water.B. But now, some waste water from chemical factories is running into the rivers.C. Today, some large cities are reusing their water.D. First, we should protect our water resources and not pollute them.E. We have polluted the earth, and it i