中考英语短语汇总(17页).doc

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1、-中考英语短语汇总-第 17 页中考短语专题A1. a bit of 有一点儿2. a big dinner 一顿丰盛的正餐3. a bottle of 一瓶4. a can of 一听,一罐5. a cup of 一茶杯6. a few 一些;少数几个7. a few days ago 几天前8. a glass of 一玻璃杯9. a drop of water 一滴水10. a family of three people 一个三口之家11. a great many 非常多的12. agree to do sth. 同意做某事13. a half 一半14. a kind of 一种;

2、一类15. a large great number of 许多16. a little 一点,少量(+不可n.)17. a little + 比较级18. a long time ago 很久以前19. a moment later 片刻之后20. a good place to visit观光的好去处21. a number of 若干的;许多的22. a pair of shoes (gloves, glasses, socks,trousers ) 一对;一副23. a piece of 一块(张,片,只)24. a type of 一种型号的25. a sleeping baby 正

3、睡的孩子26. a shop assistant 售货员,店员 27. a waste of time 浪费时间28. according to 根据29. across from 对面30. another way of saying sth. 某物的另一种说法31. after all 毕竟32. after class / school下课后/放学后33. again and again 再三地,反复地34. agree with sb. 同意(某提议)35. agree with 与某人意见一致36. allow sb. to do sth.允许人做某事37. all day (lon

4、g) 一整天;一天到睌38. all kinds of 各种各样的39. all night (long) 整晚,彻夜40. all ones life 一生;终生41. all over 到处;结束42. all over the world= all the world over全世界43. all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了44. all the same 仍然45. all the time 一直;始终;老是46. all by oneself 单独,独自47. all year round 全年48. arrive at/ in到达某地49. as as 像一样50. as

5、usual 照常51. as as possible 尽量52. as long as 长达.53. as soon as 一就54. as well as 也55. as a result 结果,因此,由于56. ask for 请求,向(某人要(某物57. as soon as one can as soon as possible 尽早,尽快58. at last(finally, in the end)最后59. at least 至少60. argue with sb.与某人争论61. at the front / back of 在的前部 / 后边62. at the age of

6、 在岁时63. at the beginning of 起初,开始64. at the end of 结束时(终点)65. at the moment 此刻;正当那时66. at the same time 同时67. at this time of (the ) day 在这时68. at times 偶尔;有时 B69. base on 以为基础70. bang ones head 撞了下某人的头71. be able to do sth. 能够做某事72. be awake 醒着的73. be afraid of + (名词)v-ing害怕,恐怕.74. be afraid that 恐

7、怕,担心 75. be angry at (about) sth. 生某事的气76. be angry with sb. 生某人的气77. be amazed at 对感到惊讶78. be against doing sth.反对做某事79. be bad at 拙于80. be bad for 对有害的81. be careful 小心82. be covered with 盖满,掩满83. be different from 和不同84. be excited about 对感到兴奋85. be famous for以著名,出名86. be fed up with 厌倦87. be fil

8、led with=be full of 装满88. be far from 离很远89. be for doing sth.赞成做某事90. be friendly to 对友好91. be / come from 来自于,是人92. be full of 充满着93. be good (bad) at sth. (doing sth.) 善于94. be good for 对有益的95. be ill / sick in hospital 生病,住院96. be in the hospital 在医院里97. be in time for 准时98. be interested in 对感兴

9、趣99. be known to 为所熟知100. be late for 迟到101. be / get lost 迷失(道路)102. be proud of 以自豪103. be made from 用制成的104. be made in 在某地制造105. be made of 用制造的106. be made by 由制造107. be nice to 亲切的, 体贴的108. be pleased to 做感到愉快109. be pleased with (对)高兴满意110. be (get ) ready 准备好111. be ready for sth.(get ready

10、to do sth./prepare for) 准备112. be shocked at 对感到震惊113. be sorry for 感到抱歉114. be sure 肯定;确信115. be sure of 深信;确信116. be strict with 对某人要求严格117. be strict in 对某事要求严格118. be sure that 确信119. be sure to do sth. 一定要;务必120. be supposed to do sth.应该做某事121. be surprised at/by 使感到意外吃惊122. be tired from 因疲倦12

11、3. be tired of 对厌倦124. be up (时间等)到了,结束了125. be used as (被)当作.来用126. be uesd in 被用在.127. be used by +人 (被)用128. be used for (被)用来做129. be used to doing 习惯于130. be used to sth. (被)用来131. be worried about 担心132. be worth doing sth. 值得做133. best of all 最,首先,尤其134. before breakfast 早饭前135. before long 不

12、久以后 long before 很久以前136. bothand 和都;既又137. borrowfrom从借138. break down 损坏,拆散某物139. bring back 带回140. by + 交通工具 搭乘某工具141. by + 时间 到时间以前142. by air 由航空143. by mistake 错误地144. by accident 偶然地145. by airplane/乘飞机146. by then 到那时147. by the time 到时候为止 C148. call (up )sb. 打电话给某人149. call ones name 点名150.

13、carry on 坚持下去,继续下去151. catch (a ) cold 着凉152. catch a bus 赶公共汽车153. catch up with 追上,赶上154. clean up 清出,收拾干净155. change ones mind 改变想法156. check out 检查,查看157. check- out 收款台158. cheer up 使高兴起来159. climb up 攀登,爬上160. come along 来,随同161. come down 下来162. come in (into) 进入,进来163. come of 所生的,由产生164. co

14、me on 赶快,来吧,动手吧165. come out 出来,出版166. come over(to) 过来,顺便来访167. come to 变成168. come to oneself 苏醒,恢复知觉169. come up 过来170. come up with 提出171. concentrate on sth. 全神贯注172. consider doing sth.考虑做某事173. cut down 砍倒,切断 D174. day after day 日复一日地,天天175. day by day 一天天地,逐日176. deserve to do sth. 值得做,理应177

15、. do morning exercise 做早操Its not necessary for sb. to do178. do ones best(to do)尽最大努力179. do ones lessons 做功课180. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西181. do sport 运动182. do well in做得很好,成功183. Dont mention it. 别提它。184. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服185. drink up 喝完186. drop off 放下(某物),下车E187. ea

16、ch other 互相188. eat up 吃完,吃光189. either or 不是就是190. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事191. enjoy oneself / have fun have a good time 过得愉快192. enough to do 足够做193. ever since 从那时起,此后一直194. even so 即使如此195. even though/if 即使196. every other day 每阁一天197. every 5 minutes每5分钟(阁4s) F198. fall behind 落后,跟不上199. fall ill

17、生病200. fall off 跌落,下降201. fall over 向前摔倒202. far from 距.远203. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多204. fast asleep 睡得很熟205. faster and faster 越来越快206. feel good about life 享受生活207. feel like doing 想要做某事208. feel tired 感到疲劳209. fill in 填写,填空210. first name = given name 名211. first of all 首先212. five days a week

18、一周五天213. finish middle school 中学毕业214. fix up 修理215. find out 查明,发现216. for a while 一会儿217. fly kites 放风筝218. fly to 飞向219. fly away 飞往,飞跑220. fly up 向上飞221. for ever 永远222. for long 长久223. for the first time 第一次224. for some time 一会儿225. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过226. forget to do sth. 忘记做227. from do

19、or to door 挨家挨户228. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚229. from now(on) 从今以后,今后230. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方231. from that time on 从那时起232. from to 从到 G233. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信234. get along (on) with 和睦相处235. get along (with) 前进,进展236. get angry with sb. 对生气237. get back

20、返回,取回238. get down 下来,落下,记下来239. get dressed 穿衣服240. get here / home 到这儿/ 家241. get hold of 抓住,握住,拿住242. get into (in ) 进入,搭乘,陷入243. get long 变长244. get on/ off 上车,下车,起飞245. get on well (with) 生活,与(某人)相处,(活动)有进展246. get out (使)逃走247. get out of 从出来248. get ready 准备249. get ready to do sth. 准备做某事250.

21、 get sb. into 使某人陷入251. get sth. down 叫某人做某事252. get sick 生病253. get to 到达254. get to do sth. 有做某事的时机255. get asleep = fall asleep 入睡256. get together 集合257. get warm (long) 变暖长258. get married 结婚259. give a call / ring 给打电话260. give away 赠送261. give back 归还,送回262. give sb. a call / ring 打给某人263. gi

22、ve sb. a hand给某人帮助264. give out 分发265. give up = stop doing 放弃,戒除266. go along 进行267. go across 穿过,横过268. go away 走开,离开269. go by 经过旁边270. go for 为了而去271. go for a walk 去散步272. go to bed 睡觉(并未入睡)273. go straight along 沿着.一直走274. go to sleep 入睡275. go to the cinema / movie 看电影276. go traveling 去旅行277

23、. go (the) wrong (way) 走错路 H278. had better do sth. 最好做某事279. half an hour 半小时280. hand out 发放281. hands up 举起手来282. hang out 闲逛283. happen to be 碰巧是284. have a bad(hard) time 过得困难285. have a bath 洗个澡,淋浴286. have a cough 咳嗽287. have a chance to do=have an opportunity to do 有机会做某事288. have a dance 跳舞

24、289. have a drink (of) 喝一点,喝酒290. have a good journey 旅途愉快291. have a good trip 一路顺风292. have a try 努力,尝试293. have a walk/test 散步/测验,294. have a wash 洗(手,脸)295. have been to曾经去了(已回来了296. have gone to已经去(现还没回来297. have breakfast /supper 吃早/晚饭298. have lessons (classes ) 上课299. hear from sb. 收到某人的来信30

25、0. hear of 听说301. help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事302. help sb. with sth. 在帮助某人303. help each other 互相帮助304. here and there 到处305. high jump 跳高long jump 跳远306. hold a (sports) meeting 举行(运动)会307. hold on在 等一等,坚持,继续308. hold ones breath 屏住气,不出声309. hope that 期望,希望310. hope to do sth. 希望311. hour after h

26、our 持续地312. how far / long 多远/ 长/久313. how many / much 多少/ 钱314. how many times 多少次(对次数315. how often 多久一次(对频度副词316. how soon 多少时间之后(对一段时间状语提问317. how tall / high 多高318. hurry off 匆匆离去,赶快去I319. Id like to. 我想要,我愿意320. Im afraid (that)我恐怕321. Im sorry to do sth. 对做某事而抱歉322. It323. It seems / seemed t

27、o sb. that 在某人看来324. Its good / bad for sb. 对某人有益/ 有害325. Its time for 到的时间了326. in a day or two 一两天内327. in a few days /weeks几天/ 周后328. in a minute 一会儿,立刻329. in a hurry 匆忙,立即330. in all 总共331. in different ways 以不同的方式332. in the same way 同样的333. in an hour 一小时以后334. in back of 在后面335. in danger 处于

28、危险之中,濒危336. in fact 实际上,事实上337. in front 在前方(面),在正对面338. in front of 在前面339. in groups 分小组340. in general 大体上,一般地341. in half 分成两半342. in the front of 在前部343. in ones life 在有生之年内344. in ones fifties 某人50多岁时345. in the front of 在的前头346. in (the) future 今后,将来347. in the hospital 在这所医院里348. in the midd

29、le of 在中间 349. in/on the wall 在墙上350. in the north 在北部351. in the east of . .的东部(内)352. in a few years time 几年后353. in ten minutes 十分钟后(与将来时态连用)354. in the tree 在树上(非树本身)355. in the wall 在墙上(凹进去)356. in the past 在过去357. in the sky/sun 在空中/阳光下358. in the first /second half在上/下半场359. in the world 在世界上

30、360. in the last few years在过去几年里361. in trouble 陷入困境,陷入麻烦中362. invite sb. to (邀)请某人363. its ones turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事364. interest sb. in.sth. 使某人对.感兴趣J365. join in 参加,加入366. jump across/ through 跳过367. jump down/off 跳下来368. jump into 跳进369. jump out of 跳出来370. jump over 跳过去371. jump the queue 插队

31、372. just a minute / moment 等一会儿373. just now / right now刚才,现在374. just then 正在那时K375. keep busy (一直)忙碌376. keep doing sth. 持续做某事377. keep healthy 保持健康378. keep sb. doing sth. 让某人做某事379. knock at / on 敲门/ 窗380. knockinto把敲进381. keep on doing 继续做382. keep a diary 坚持写日记383. keep an eye out for sb. 关注某

32、人L384. last weakend 上周385. later on 以后,过后386. lead sb. through (a place ) 带领某人穿过某地387. lead sb. to. (a place) 带人去某地388. learn sth. by heart 默记,背诵389. learn from 向学习390. lend.to.=lend sb. sth. 把.借给.391. less than 少于,不到.more than 多于,比.更多392. leave for 离开某地去, 动身去393. leavebehind把遗留在.394. leave school 毕

33、业395. let .down 使.失望396. live on 靠为生,继续存在397. listen to tapes 听磁带398. look around 向四周看,四处张望399. look forward to doing sth. 期盼着400. look for 寻找401. look into 往里看402. look like 看起来像403. look out (for) 注意,小心404. look out (of)往外看405. look over 检查406. look through 浏览407. look the same 看起来很像408. look up 查

34、阅,仰望 M409. make money 赚钱410. make a contribution to 为.做贡献411. make a decision 做出决定412. make it 约定,做到413. make a telephone call 打电话414. make progress (取得)进步415. make a(any) noise 吵416. make friends with 与交朋友417. makefrom. 由制造418. makeof 由制造419. make sure 务必,务请420. make sb.do sth. 使某人做某事421. make.sb.+

35、adj. 使某人变得422. make the bed 整理床铺423. make up ones mind 下定决心424. more than 比.多425. more and more 越来越多426. move away 搬开,搬走427. move to 搬到428. more or less 多少有点,或多或少429. much asleep 睡得很熟430. much too 太(+adj.)431. multiply by 乘以N432. neither nor 既不.也不433. neck and neck 并驾齐驱434. next time 下次435. no longe

36、r 不再436. no more 再也不437. no matter what 无论什么438. not a few 相当多的439. not a little 不少的440. not.until 直到.才.441. not any longer 不再442. not any more 再也不443. not as as 不如,不像444. not at all 一点也不,根本不445. Not at all 不用谢,别客气446. not only but also 不但而且447. not soas 不像,不如448. nothing but 除.外一无所有449. nothing muc

37、h 非常少,没什么450. not until .直到才 O451. one after another 一个接一个地,452. one by one 陆续地453. on duty 值日454. on the tree 在树上(果实等)455. on the west of. .的西部(外连)456. on show/display 展览,被陈列着457. on and on 一直不断地(持续做458. on the earth 在地球上459. on TV在电视上460. on weekends 在周末461. on the / ones way 在途中,路上462. on the way

38、 (to ) 在去.的路上463. on time 按时,准时464. on sth. right=on the right of 在的右边465. one another 互相466. one the another 一个另一个467. once upon a time 从前,很早以前468. only a few 几乎没有469. only a little 很少470. out of 在. 之外,从.里头471. over there 在那边,在对面P472. pass on 传递473. pay attention to sb. 对某人注意474. place of interest

39、名胜 475. play with 玩耍476. play a joke on 戏弄人,恶作剧477. play against 与对抗 / 交手478. plenty of 许多,充分的479. pick up 拾起,捡起480. point at / to 指向481. practise doing sth. 练习做某事482. pull up from 把从拉上来483. put away 把.收拾起来484. put down 放下485. put off 推迟,拖延486. put on 挂上,张贴,穿上487. put on(off) 穿,戴上,上演488. put sth. do

40、wn 把.放下来,写下489. put up 张贴490. pull up 举,升起,张贴491. pull out of 从.拉出来492. promise to do sth. 答应做某事493. provide sb. with sth.向某人提供某物494. prefer doing sth. 宁愿做某事495. prefer to 比起.来更喜欢.496. prefer to do.rather than do 宁愿而不愿497. prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿人做某事R498. remind sb. of sth. 使某人想起事499. remind sb. tha

41、t. 提醒某人.500. right away / now 立刻,马上501. ring sb. (up) 给某人打电话502. ring up 给某人打电话503. rather than 宁可504. regardas把当作505. run away 跑开,流失,逃走506. run after 追赶507. run out of 用完508. run off 跑掉509. rush out 冲出去S510. say hello/yes/no/thanks/sorry to sb. 向.问候511. save money 节省钱512. see you again (later)再见513

42、. send away 开除,解雇514. seem like 看起来像515. seem to do sth. 看起来像是在做.516. send sth. to sb. 把某物送给某人517. send away 送走,开除518. sell out 售完519. serious about 认真、严肃520. set out 出发521. set off 激起,出发522. set ones mind to do 一心想做.523. share sth. with sb. 与人分享某物524. shake hands 握手525. shouldnt do sth. 不应该做某事526.

43、show sb. round somewhere 领某人参观某地527. show sb. that .做给某人看528. shout to 对大声叫喊529. shoot at 对准某人/物射击530. shut down 把关上531. slow down 放慢,下降532. so far 到目前为止533. some day 未来的某日534. something wrong with 出了毛病535. speak to sb. 与讲话536. speak highly of 高度赞扬537. spend money on sth(in)doing sth.花.钱在某事上(做某事) 53

44、8. spend time in doing sth/on sth. 在上花费时间539. spend time with families 和家人共度时光540. sth. happen to sb. 某事发生在某人身上541. stand up 站起,起立542. stand in (a) line 站队,排队 543. stay up 熬夜544. start for 从某地出发去某地545. start out 出发546. stop doing sth. 停止做某事547. stop sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事548. stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事549. such.that 如此以致550. such as 诸如此类的;像一样的551. summer holiday 暑假552. such an exciting match 一场如

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