主题07中考英语重难题型热点主题时文押题组合练.docx

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1、中考英语重难题型热点主题时文押题组合练07001 A阅读理解冰墩墩太火爆!厂家加单赶制002 B阅读理解90后时尚博主孙晨璐的高光时刻003 C阅读理解在美国迪士尼乐园里庆祝中国农历虎年004D任务型阅读病床上的女“莫奈”-张俊莉005 E完形填空暖心!西安房东为81位租户免费做饭006F短文填空感恩:钱包失而复得A阅读理解主题:冰墩墩太火爆!厂家加单赶制After the Chinese New Year holiday, workers were busy producing mascots (吉祥物) for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics. The o

2、rganizers said on Tuesday that a special Chinese New Year version (版本)of the Bing Dwen Dwen doll would hit the market soon. They wanted that it would meet the great need of people.Bing Dwen Dwen is a baby panda dressed in a full-body ice cover. It looks cool and lovely. It has become an important at

3、traction (有吸弓I 力的事物)of the Winter Olympics. It has won the hearts of people all over the world with its round appearance (夕卜形).The mascot has become so popular that all related (相 关的)products sold by licensed (授权的)online stores and real shops have almost run out of stock since the Games started on F

4、riday. The products include Bing Dwen Dwen miniatures, dolls and keychains. They are all very easy to sell.On Monday, the Chinese womens soccer team, which won the AFC Womens Asian Cup final in India on Sunday, cheered up. After the teams plane landed in Shanghai, captain Wang Shanshan said at a new

5、s meeting, Everyone loves Bing Dwen Dwen; can someone send us one too?from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, has been paralyzed for over 30 years.可知,张俊莉是一位有名的画家,她瘫痪 30多年了。题干和原文内容相符。2. F 根据第一段中的 At age eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only move her hips, shoulders, and neck a little now.可知,

6、张俊莉挪动她的臀部、肩膀和脖子是困难的。题干和原文内容不符。3. F 根据第二段中的 Zhang took up drawing at a young age and started learning about painting in 2015. 可矢口, 张俊莉从2015年就开始学习画画了。题干和原文内容不符。4. T 根据第三段最后一句 She also owns an online shop called Lilys Easel, where she sells her artworks.可知, 网民可以从张俊莉的网店Lily s Easel买到她的画。题干和原文内容相符。5. T 根

7、据最后一段中的 Zhang wants to. to encourage those who are like her, and.never to give up.可知, 张 俊莉想鼓励那些像她一样身有残疾或面临困难的人,并告诉他们永远不要放弃。题干和原文内容相符。难句分析She is an amazing woman who has overcome lifes greatest difficulties to become one of the most famous painters in China.她是一个了不起的人,她克服了生活中最大的困难,成为中国最著名的画家who引导定语从句,

8、修饰先行词woman。To become在从句中作目的状语。E完形填空西安房东明庭贵在疫情防控期间为81位租户免费做饭的新闻在网络上走红。网友反响热烈,纷纷为这 位善良、暖心的房东点赞。1. 下文提及他在新冠肺炎封城期间的善举,上文对应表示:他已经在网上出了名。2. D上文提及西安在全市范围内实施了封城,下文顺承表示:以阻止新冠肺炎疫情的再次传播。3. A下文提及他们来西安的目的是参加培训班、开始实习或参加中国的研究生入学考试,上文对应表示: 其中80%是学生。第三段中的Most of the students也是提示。4. D根据定语that could fit inside a suitc

9、ase可推知,行李箱中只带了简单的用品。5. C上文提及他们没带锅碗瓢盆,并且他们不允许外出,下文对应表示:他们吃饭有困难。6. B下文提及他可以每天为他们提供主餐,上文表示:他买了尽可能多的蔬菜。7. D上文提及租户吃饭困难,由此可知,他的建议受到了热烈欢迎。8. A根据关键词also可知,她们也和他一起洗菜、刷盘子。join“加人”,符合语境。9. C上文提及他们吃饭有困难,由此可知,他们是饥饿的年轻租户。10. B“一些租户想付给他餐费”与“被拒绝了”之间是转折关系,故用but连接。难句分析Ming Tinggui said that he cooked the meals not fo

10、r money but to help those in need.明庭贵说,他做饭的目的 不是为了钱,而是为了帮助那些需要帮助的人。MingTinggui said是主句,that引导宾语从句。一匚上世意为不是而是-.”。F短文填空本文讲述了一个陌生人的善举。劳拉的儿子周四晚上弄丢了装有学生卡与银行卡的钱包。一家人在雪地 寻找而没有找到。周六早晨劳拉在清扫房子时,门铃声响起,胡安送来了在停车场捡到的钱包。1. story上文提及劳拉一家人想要感谢陌生人,下文对应表示:用邮件提供一个好人以善意触动他们生活 的故事。2. on句意:她的儿子杰克周五意识到他在周四晚上丢了钱包。表示在某一天,填介词

11、on。3. snow上文提及夜间下了很大的雪,下文对应表示:雪让他们很难在他的车周围找到任何东西looked句意:我们找了很多地方。look for是固定搭配,事情发生在过去,故填过去式looked。4. and 一系列名词并列,最后的两个名词之间常用and连接。5. saying句意:杰克返回大学前正在和他的母亲道别。由助动词was可知,填saying,构成过去进行时工She 根据上句 Jake was. goodbye to his mother nJ 知,本句用 she 作主语,指代 his mothero6. wallet全文谈及劳拉的儿子丢了钱包,而胡安送来在停车场捡到的钱包,故填w

12、allet。7. return上文提及胡安在停车场发现了杰克的钱包,下文顺承表示:然后他开车去他们家归还钱包。8. thankful根据胡安归还杰克的钱包可知,此处表示:我感谢他的好意。be thankful for sth意为“因某事而 感谢”。难句分析She was cleaning up the house when the doorbell suddenly rang about 8: 00 am.早上 8: 00 左右,她正在 清扫房子,这时门铃突然响起。when表示“在口寸候;这/那时”,连接两个分句。第一个分句是简单句,was cleaning是过去进行时;第二个分句也是简单句,

13、ring意为“(铃)响,Zhao Weidong was the spokesman of the Beijing Winter Olympics Organizing Committee. He said on Sunday that the organizers were trying their best to increase supplies of mascot products.Factories would try to produce more mascots. Meanwhile, the police in Beijing have fined (罚款)three peop

14、le for reselling Bing Dwen Dwen dolls at high prices to get more money, which did harm to the usual market order.1 What can we learn from Paragraph 1?A. The workers were celebrating the Chinese New Year holiday.B.A special kind of the Bing Dwen Dwen doll would be on sale.C. There were enough mascots

15、 of the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics for people to buy.D. The workers would go to work to make mascots for the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics.2 What can we mainly learn from Paragraph 3?A. Bing Dwen Dwen is cheap.B. Bing Dwen Dwen is helpful.C. Bing Dwen Dwen is popular.D. Bing Dwen Dwen is beautiful.

16、3 Why does the writer talk about the Chinese womens soccer team?A. To show people really love the soccer team.B. To show they did well in their games.C. To show they finally arrived in Shanghai.D. To show they also like Bing Dwen Dwen.4 The passage is most probably taken from.A. a noticeB. a newspap

17、erC. a diaryD. a tour guideB阅读理解主题:90后时尚博主孙晨璐的高光时刻Sun Chenlu shares online how she overcomes the challenges of adapting to life in a wheelchair and also posts on social media (媒体)her photos taken during trips with her parents.* The 30-year-old is now an influencer, with about 90,000 followers onXiao

18、hongshu, a social media app.She also has two part-time jobs-selling fresh fruit on WeChat and writing marketing articles online fbr a study-abroad consultancy (咨询).“Many people told me that Pm like a light coming into their life. At the same time, its because of their encouragement that I can lead a

19、 new lifb.”She lives in her hometown, Guiyang,Guizhou Province, where shes taken care of by her parents.Before the accident, she worked in a study-abroad consultancy in Beijing and planned to pursue a doctorate (博士学位)in Canada, and had traveled to about 20 countries.Her life changed completely in Ja

20、nuary 2017.She was then in Beijing, going by taxi to the aiiport for a trip to Singapore for the upcoming Lunar New Year when the serious accident happened on the highway. For a long time, she felt depressed until she gradually recovered due to her strong spirit and her parents1 support.“Now I fbcus

21、 more on the things that Pm capable of doing in a wheelchair and what I like to do, such as writing and painting. When you cant change the reality, you have to change yourself/9 she says.1 How many jobs does Sun Chenlu do in her free time?A.l.B.2.C.3.D.4.2 Why did many people say Sun Chenlu is like

22、a light coming into their life?A. Because she did very well in the university.B. Because she does a great job at her work.C. Because she can encourage them.D. Because she can do several jobs at the same time.3 In the last paragraph the reality for Sun Chenlu most probably refers to.A. selling fresh

23、fruit and writing marketing articlesworking in Beijing in the past and working at home nowB. being an influencer on the social media and having part-time jobsbeing in the wheelchair and being taken care of by her parents4 What is the correct order of what happened to Sun Chenlu in this story? a. She

24、 had a car accident.b. She writes marketing articles online for a study-abroad consultancy.c. She had traveled to about 20 countries.d. She worked in a study-abroad consultancy in Beijing.A. d-c-b-aB. a-c-d-bC. c-d-a-bD. b-c-a-dC阅读理解主题:在美国迪士尼乐园里庆祝中国农历虎年Visitors took photos with cartoon character Tig

25、ger at Disneys California Adventure Park in Anaheim. This park turned into a sea of red and gold as its celebrations for the Lunar New Year of the Tiger started.The amusement parks Lunar New Year festival ran from January 21 toFebruary 13 in 2022. Guests at the parka could see the cartoon character

26、Mulan, a famous Chinese heroine, Chinese traditional drummers, dragon dancers, as well as Tigger, a character from Disney*s Winnie the Pooh.Visitors were also invited to enjoy a lot of Asian dishes and watch live performances featuring (以为特色)traditional musical instruments (乐/称), along with Chinese,

27、 Korean and Vietnamese dancers. They could learn to write Chinese beautiful handwriting and share their New Years resolutions on the Lucky Wishes Wall.Millikan is a girl from Anaheim, California, who wore red-gold shirt while she was visiting the park with her friend, Morales. Millikan said, “I real

28、ly love it. It*s fun because you are bringing in different cultures and you are highlighting (强调)the different cultures/9As a fan of the Lunar New Year festival, Morales said, “We always go to the park together, and we werent sure with COVID-19 if they were going to be doing it in 2022.* We are happ

29、y that they brought it back, Its amazing tog earn about cultures.Zhao Gangqin, a member of the San Francisco-based Melody (旋律) of China, put together performances with her sister Zhao Yangqin and their workmate Zhang Xiaofeng. She said that people were excited to learn about Chinese instruments.1 Ho

30、w long did the amusement parks Lunar New Year festival last?A.20days.B.22days.C.24days.D.26days.2 Where did the visitors share their New Years resolutions?A. On the cards.B. On the Internet.C. In a letter.D. On the Lucky Wishes Wall.3 Millikan and Morales loved visiting this park becausethey could w

31、ear red-gold shirtsA. they liked cartoon character Tiggerthey could learn Chinese instrumentsB. they were excited to learn about different culturesWhat can we know from the passage?A. Zhao Gangqin worked with Zhang Xiaofeng.B. Visitors could learn American instruments.C. Tigger is a character in a t

32、raditional Chinese story.D. Visitors might be invited to play drums and learn a dragon dance.4 The passage may come from.A. a storybooka newspaperB. a history booka report on scienceD任务型阅读主题:病床上的女“莫奈”张俊莉She is an amazing woman who has overcome lifes greatest difficulties to become one of the most fa

33、mous painters in China.*Zhang Junli, from Taiyuan, Shanxi Province, has been paralyzed (瘫痪的) for over 30 years. When she was six, Zhang had a serious illness. At age eight, she could not move 90% of her body. She can only move her hips (臀部),shoulders, and neck a little now.However, being paralyzed n

34、ever stopped her from trying to follow her dreams. Zhang took up drawing at a young age and started learning painting in 2015. Though it is hard for her to pick up a paintbrush, her love for painting has always been pushing her to challenge herself.“Painting has changed me. The first time I picked u

35、p a brush, I felt that I lived to draw,“ says Zhang.“The world is so beautiful. Even if I am in poor health, I dont want to give up the opportunity to live. H Now Zhang hascreated thousands of pencil sketches (素 描)and watercolors. She also owns an online shop called Lily*s Easel, where she sells her

36、 artworks.Zhang wants to use her works to encourage those who are like her, and to tell them never to give up. Instead of crying and worrying all day, find your meaning in life. Live in the present,“ says Zhang, a true inspiration.根据短文内容,判断以下句子正(T)误(F)。1 Zhang Junli is a famous painter who is in poo

37、r health.2 Its easy for Zhang Junli to move her hips, shoulders and neck.3 Zhang Junli fell in love with drawing only 5 years ago.4 If you want to buy Zhangs works, you can visit her online shop Lilys Easel.5 Zhang Junli wants to encourage those who have difficulties never to give up1. 2. 3. 4. 5.E完

38、形填空主题:暖心!西安房东为81位租户免费做饭Ming Tinggui is a landlord (房东)in Xi an, Shaanxi Province. He has become 1 online because of his acts of kindness during the city*s COVID-19 lockdown.Xi7 an imposed (推彳亍) a citywide lockdown to 2 the spread ofCOVID-19 again on December 23,2021. Ming had 81 tenants (租户)in Yanta

39、 district at that time, about 80 percent of whom were 3 . They moved to Xian to attend training classes, begin internships or take Chinas postgraduate entrance exam.Most of the students only brought 4 things that could fit inside a suitcase (彳亍李箱), with no room for pots or pans to cook with. Under l

40、ockdown, they were not allowed to go out. Its hard for them to have a 5.When Ming Tinggui saw his young tenants living on instant noodles and snacks, he decided to cook meals for them. He 6 as many vegetables as possible and told his tenants by WeChat that he could provide dinner for them each day.

41、His idea was 7 welcomed. The tenants placed their orders in the WeChat group every day, andMing prepared their meals. His wife and 65-year-old mother also 8 him to wash vegetables and dishes.Although there were food supply problems at the beginning of the lockdown, Ming still tried his best to buy s

42、omemeat for his 9 young tenants.Ming received as many as 45 orders a day. Some of the tenants wanted to pay him for the dinner 10 were refused. Ming Tinggui said that he cooked the meals not for money but to help those in need.lA.richB. famousC. thinD.young2A.saveB. followC. helpD. stop3A.studentsB.

43、 farmersC. doctorsD. actors4A.beautifulB. cheapC. newD. simple5A.restB. meetingC. mealD. lesson6 A. borrowedB. boughtC. soldD. lent7A.sadlyB. luckilyC. differentlyD. warmly8A.joinedB. askedC. wantedD.refused9A.braveB. thirstyC.hungryD. happylOA.andB. butC. orD. soF短文填空主题:感恩:钱包失而复得A family in Marylan

44、d wants to thank a stranger for his kind action.nWhat a great human! Thats how Laura Degnon began her email, hoping we would share the 1 of a good man touching their lives with kindness.Her son, Jake, realized 2 Friday that he had lost his wallet Thursdaynight. It snowed heavily overnight. The 3 mad

45、e it difficult for them to find anything outside around his car, or at the last store where he stopped to buy a snack.“We 4 for it in so many places/9 she wrote.6We were very worried as his wallet was full of New Years Day cards, money, his school ID 5 bank cards. However, we couldnt find it anywher

46、e.Laura got up early on Saturday. Jake was 6 goodbye to his mother before he headed back to his university. 7 was cleaning up the house when the doorbell suddenly rang about 8:00 am.Juan got up early, going to work when he found Jakes 8 in the parking lot (停车场)of the store where he bought the snack-

47、and he drove to their house to 9 it. Everything was in it.“What a great man! Juan made my sons day, and mine! Im 10 , from the bottom of our hearts, for his kindness,“ Laura wrote in the email.根据短文内容,在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。1. 2. 3. 4. 5.6. 7. 8. 9. 10.答案解析A阅读理解春节假期过后,工人们忙于制作北京2022年冬奥会吉祥物。组织者周二表示,一个

48、特殊的中国春节版 冰墩墩玩偶将很快上市,以满足人们对冬奥会吉祥物的巨大需求。1. B 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 a special Chinese New Year version of the Bing Dwen Dwen doll would hit the market soon.可知,一种特殊的冰墩墩玩偶将上市。2. C 推理判断题。The mascot has become so popular that all related products sold by licensed online stores and real shops have almost run out of stock可知,第三段主要谈及冰墩墩很受欢迎。3. D推理判断题。全文谈及冬奥会组织者设法提供更多吉祥物冰墩墩以满足人们的需求,由此推断,谈及 中国女足旨在说明她们也喜欢冰墩墩。4. B推理判断题。全文谈及春节假期过后,工

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