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1、-复合不定代词的用法指人：everyone, someone, anyone, no one指物：everything, something, anything, nothing 1.复合不定代词只相当于名词，在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语，不能作定语（即不具有形容词的性质）。 2.复合不定代词都作单数看待，如果充当主语时，谓语动词用单数式。例句：Everyone is here.3.如果被定语修饰时，修饰语只能后置。 例句：Did you go anywhere interesting last weekend？ Did you see anyone else in the classroom
2、?4.和some, any用法一样，带有some的复合不定代词一般用于肯定句和请求语气的句子中，带有any的复合不定代词一般用于否定句、疑问句。 1） I have something important to tell you. 我有一些重要的事要告诉你。something用于肯定句，修饰语important后置。 2）I dont feel like anything to eat.我什么都不想吃。（anything用于否定句，修饰语to eat后置）。注：（1）含有some的复合不定代词也可用于疑问句中，表示请求、建议和反问等。 Could you tell me something a
3、bout her？（表示请求）Would you like something to eat？（表示建议）Why dont you ask someone to help you？（表示反问） 注：（2）含有any的复合不定代词也可以用于肯定句中，表示“任何人”或“任何事”的意思。 例：Anything is possible.一切皆有可能。Nike5.复合不定代词的属格式就在不定代词后加s构成。如果复合不定代词之后有定语else，则属格式应移到else上。 例：There is somebodys bag on the desk. Everybodys life is very import
4、ant. She took somebody elses umbrella home. 复合不定代词练习( ) 1. Im hungry. I want _ to eat.A. anythingB. something C. everythingD. nothing( ) 2. Do you have _ to say for yourself? No, I have _ to say.A. something; everything B. nothing; somethingC. everything; anything D. anything; nothing( ) 3. Why not
5、ask _ to help you?A. everyoneB. someone C. anyoneD. none( ) 4. Everything _ ready. We can start now.A. areB. isC. beD. were( ) 5. Theres _ with his eyes. Hes OK.A. anything wrong B. wrong somethingC. nothing wrong D. wrong nothing( ) 6. She listened carefully, but heard _.A. anyoneB. someone C. everyoneD. nothing( ) 7. I agree with most of what you said, but I dont agree with _.A. everythingB. anything C. somethingD. nothing( ) 8. Everything _ good.A.be B.are C.is D.were-第 - 2 - 页-