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1、-七年级英语下册第8单元知识清单.重要单词及词形变换：final adj.最后的，最终的 副词：finallyexam n.考试，检查 tennis n.网球rights n.权益，权利care n. v.照料，保护，小心；关心，照料 形容词：careful副词: careful ly pet n.宠物 rocket n.火箭 alone adj. & adv.独自(的) field n.旷野，地方，领域luckily adv.幸运地，有好运地 baseball n.棒球snack n.点心，小吃pop n.汽水if conj.如果，假若ever adv.曾经rootn. & v.加油sham
2、e n.羞愧，惭愧 noon n.中午hamburger n.汉堡包nature n.大自然 wish v. & n.希望 Germany n.德国 名词(德国人):German 复数:Germans university n.大学organizev.组织 camp n.露营，营地share v.享，合用. 重要短语：take an exam参加考试 play basketball /tennis /volleyball打篮球/打网球/打排球take care of照顾，照料=look after move away搬走，离开leave alone =leaveby oneself不管，撇下(
3、一个人) walk the dog带狗散步，遛狗play against 与比赛 take out带.出去 root for为.加油，为打气at noon在中午 have a party举办聚会 take lessons /classes上课keep doing继续做summer camp夏令营 share with与.分享.重要句子结构：1.watch sb do sth 看某人做过某事或经常做某事2.watch sb doing sth 看某人正在做某事3.be ready to do sth / be ready for sth准备好做某事4.wish sb to do sth 希望某人
4、做某事5.have fun doing sth /Its fun to do sth 做某事有趣6.keep (on) doing sth 继续做某事7.keep sb doing sth 让某人持续做某事8.keep sb/sth +形容词 使某人/某物保持某种状态9.look forward to doing sth 盼望/期待做某事.重要语法：一般将来时1.一般将来时的构成：主语+will+V.（原形）主语+be going to+V.（原形）2、一般将来时的用法:一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态，常与表示将来的时间状语连用，如tomorrow,the day after tom
5、orrow,next.,in+时间段等。注意：1、当主语是I、we时问句中一般使用shall，表示征求对方意见。如：Where shall we meet tomorrow?2.be going to +V.（原形）”表示计划、打算做某事，表示已决定的、很可能发生的事、或有某种迹象表明要发生的事。如：What are you going to do next Sunday? Im going to listen to music.温馨提示：在下面几种情况下只可用shall/will表示将来，不可用be going to结构：1.表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令时。如：Will
6、 you please lend me your bike?2.表示意愿时。如：We will help him if he asks us.3.表示单纯的将来，与人的主观愿望和判断无关时。如：The sun will rise at 6:30tomorrow morning.书面表达：暑假即将来临，请阅读下面提示，写一篇介绍你暑假计划的作文。词数60-80左右。首句已为你写出，不计入总词数。提示：1. go to see my grandfather in the countryside 2. help them do something on the farm 3. learn to ri
7、de a bike 4.draw some pictures 5. play with the children there on the grass 6. catch the fish in the river nearby My Summer Holiday Plan Summer holiday is coming. I want to have fun this summer. I am going to see my grandparents in the countryside. I am going to help them do something on the farm. I
8、 am going to learn to ride a bike. My grandfather will help me. I am going to draw some pictures about the animals and flowers on the farm. I am going to play with the children there on the grass. I can make friends with them. We are going to catch fish in the river nearby. I hope I will enjoy my summer holiday.-第 2 页-