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1、-初三英语被动语态语法专项练习题及答案被动语态语法专项练习题及答案( ) 1 The Peoples Republic of China _ on October 1, 1949.A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found( )2 This English song_ by the girls after class.A. often sings B. often sang C. is often sang D. is often sung( ) 3.New computers _ all over the world.A. is us
2、ed B. are using C. are used D. have used2( ) 1 Our room must _ clean.A. keep B. be kept C. to be kept D. to keep( )2. A new house _ at the corner of the road.A. is building B. is being built C. been built D. be building( ) 3. Doctors _ in every part of the world.A. need .B. are needing .C. are neede
3、d .D. will need3( ) 1 Japanese _ in every country.A. is not spoken B. are spoken C. is speaking D. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers_yet.A. have not written B. have not been writtenC. has not written D. has not been written4( ) 1._ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.A. Does B. Has C. Is D.
4、 Are( ) 2. _ these desks be needed?A. Will B. Are C. Has D. Do5( ) 1 Who was the book_?A. write B. wrote C. written D. written by( ) 2. Where _ these boxes made?A. was B. were C. is D. am6( ) 1 The flowers_often.A. must be water B. must be watered C. must watered D. must water( ) 2 The books may_ fo
5、r two weeks.A. be kept B. be borrowed C. keep D. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike_ here by Mr Smith.A. can mend B. can mended C. can be mend D. can be mended7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown_ next month.A. is going to be built B. will builtC. are going to be built D. are going to built( ) 2 The play _
6、 at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shown B. will shown C. will show D. is shown8( ) 1 Now these magazines_ in the library for a long time.A. have kept B. are keeping C. have been keeping D. have been kept( ) 2 The pot _ for _ hot water.A. used; keeping B. was used; keepingC. is used; to k
7、eep D. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea _ in the south of China.A. grows B. is grown C. were grown D. will grow( ) 4 The bridges_ two years ago.A. is built B. built C. were built D. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often _ up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hang B. hanged C. hanging D. hung( ) 6. Old people mu
8、st _.A. look after well B. be looked well afterC. looked well after D. be looked after well( ) 7 Newly-born babies_in hospital.A. are taken good care B. are taken good care ofC. take good care of D. take good care( ) 8 These walls_stone.A. are made of B. made of C. are made into D. made into( )9. Ja
9、ne _ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. called B. was asked C. told D. was said( ) 10.The papers _ to them.A. were shown B. show C. shown / D. have shown( ) 11. I _ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gave B. was giving C. had given D. was givenC. should be taking D. shoul
10、d be taken of( ) 1 2.The teacher made him_ his homework.A. to do B. do C. did D. done( ) 13. The boy_ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to clean B. made clean C. made to clean D. was made clean( ) 14. These children_dance.A. were seen to B. were seen for C. were seen D. saw to( ) 15. T
11、he important meeting _ on a cold morning last year.A. was have B. was held C. held D. had( ) 1 Great changes_ in the past ten years in China.A. took place B. have taken place C. were taking place D. had taken place( ) 2 You cant use the computer, it_.A. was broken down B. is wrong C. is bad D. has b
12、roken down( ) 3 Great changes_in our country during the past 20 years.A. have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one_.A. is broken B. is breaking C. broke D. broken( ) 2 The story books_ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are written B. were
13、written C. are writing D. were writing18( ) 1 The apple_very sweet.A. is tasted B. taste -C. tastes D. are tasting( ) 2 You_ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. see B. watch C. look D. look at19( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need_.A. to clean B. clean C. cleaning D. cleaned参考答案：1. 1-5 B
14、D D D C2. 1-6 B C B B C A3. 1-3 A B B4. 1-3 A B A5. 1-3 B D B6. 1-3 B A D7. 1-3 A B A8. 1-5 D B B C D9. 1-4 B A D D10. 1-3 B B A11. 1-3 B A C12. 1-3 D D B13. 1-3 B A A14. 1-4 B C B15. 1-4 B D A C16. 1-3 A B C17. 1-3 B C D18. 1-3 C C D19. 1-3 A C B初三英语学习需准备充分新学期将至，对于新学年，特别是刚升入初中和高中的新生，如何转变学习方法和学习习惯，适
15、应新环境的学习生活显得十分重要，本版从本期开始开设中学生专栏，从学习方法、名师辅导、试题分析等不同角度为广大学生提供帮助！对新升入初三的学生来说，英语学科应该安排三个内容。第一、复习、巩固、梳理所学过的知识，并在这基础上，进行适当的知识面拓宽和加深。第二、预习些新知识，要对初三阶段的一些重要的知识有所了解。第三、要扩展思路和视野，拓宽吸取知识的渠道，进而提高自己的综合素质和学习能力。对学过的知识复习、巩固、梳理初二是个很重要的学习阶段，英语学科初中部分的知识点，在初二年级都有很大的覆盖面。因此把初二所学过的知识进行复习、梳理，是很必要的。可以按课文或单元的顺序从初二开始。让单词、词组彻底过关。
16、单词、词组是最最基础的学习英语元素，没有这些，学好英语无从谈起。每天至少用20分钟时间，跟录音读单词、课文，并进行背诵。这样既锻炼了听力，培养了正确的语音语调，又对单词、词组和一些习惯用法进行了复习巩固。结合上课时的听课笔记，复习每一课的重点。一般来说，每一课的课后练习，都会安排一些对本课重点有针对性的操练。可以再做一遍，进而能进一步地巩固。可以到书店去挑选一本与教材相配套的、题型较新颖的同步练习册。完成以上步骤之后，可以做一套相应的综合练习，检验一下最后还有哪些没掌握，还有哪些薄弱环节。把做错的题再重新整理到一起，自己再好好梳理一下思路。如果还是找不到问题所在，可以找同学一起探讨，或者向老师
17、请教，直至弄懂。总之，复习梳理这一过程，一定要仔细认真，不能遗漏每一个知识点。如果对教材中的重点不太清楚的话，可以找一些相应的辅助教材，里面会有较详细的讲解，帮助掌握重点。对所学的知识面适当拓宽与加深对知识面的拓宽与加深，这对于提高掌握知识和运用知识的能力来讲，是十分必要的。拓宽与加深，必须以夯实基础为起点，所以从这个意义上讲的拓宽与加深，实际上就是一个感性认识上升到理性认识，进而把理性认识转化为学习能力的过程。可以从两方面着手扩展词汇量。每个初三新生都面临着一个扩展词汇量的任务。除教材外，可以买其他教辅书的词汇手册作为补充。一定要有意识地去扩大词汇。在复习知识点的基础上，进行一些语法和用法上
18、的拓宽。比如：need:作情态动词时，常用于疑问句和否定句。作行为动词（Vt.）时，它后面的宾语可以是一个名词。再往下拓展，它的宾语也可以是不定式或动名词。其后两种宾语常和主语有关。一般来说：somebody（主）+need+to do，some-thing（主）+need+doing。这时doing也可用to be done代替。那么也就告诉我们，something作主语时，和need后面的动词通常构成了被动关系。例：The trees need washing/to be washed,从这引申出：如果主语是somebody，但和need后面的动词也构成被动关系，那么也应该用to be done。试看：The sick man will need to be sent to a hospital。要做到知识面的拓宽与加深，除了认真复习以外，还应具备钻研精神，肯下工夫，肯动脑筋。如果一旦踏进了这个境地，不仅学习能力会有很大提高、从被动学习转化成主动学习，而且还能体会到许多学习的乐趣。资料来自：悦考网-第 7 页-