《初中英语语法人称代词的用法(1页).doc》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《初中英语语法人称代词的用法(1页).doc(1页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
-1)人称代词的主格在句子中作主语或主语补语,例如:john waited a while but eventually he went home.约翰等了一会儿,最后他回家了。john hoped the passenger would be mary and indeed it was she.约翰希望那位乘客是玛丽,还真是她。说明:在复合句中,如果主句和从句主语相同,代词主语要用在从句中,名词主语用在主句中,例如:when he arrived, john went straight to the bank.约翰一到就直接去银行了。2)人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语或介词宾语,但在口语中也能作主语补语,第一人称在省略句中,还可以作主语,例如:i saw her with them, at least, i thought it was her.我看到她和他们在一起,至少我认为是她。(her做宾 语,them做介词宾语,her做主语补语)a. - who broke the vase?-谁打碎了花瓶?b. - me.-我。(me做主语补语= it's me.)说明:在上面两例句中,her和me分别作主语补语。现代英语中多用宾格,在正式文体中这里应为she和i。-第 1 页-