光通信_专业术语(11页).doc

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1、-简称全称中文3RRegenration, Reshaping, Retiming再生,重整形和重定时AAAdaptive Antenna自适应天线ADFEAutomatic Decree Feedback Equalizer自适应判决反馈均衡器ADMAdd Drop Multiplexer分插复用器ADPCMAdaptive Differential Pulse Code Modulation自适应脉冲编码调至ADSLAsymmetric Digital Subscriber Line非对称数字用户线AGCAutomatic Gain Control自动增益控制AMIAlternate Ma

2、rk Inversion信号交替反转码AONActive Optical Network有源光网络AONAll Optical Net全光网AOWCAll Optical Wave Converter全光波长转换器APDAvalanche Diode雪崩光电二极管APONATM Passive Optical NetworkATM无源光网络ASKAmplitude Shift Keying振幅键控ATPCAutomatic Transfer Power Control自动发信功率控制AUAdministrative Unit管理单元AUGAdministrative Unit Group管理单

3、元组AWFAll Wave Fiber全波光纤BABooster(power) Amplifier光功率放大器BBERBackground Block Error Ratio背景误块比BluetoothBluetooth蓝牙BOSABi-directional Optical Sub-Assembly单纤双向光组件BRABasic Rate Access基本速率接入CATVCommunity Antenna Television有线电视C BandC Band波带CCSAChina Communications Standards Association中国通信标准化协会CDRClock Da

4、ta Recovery始终数据恢复CNRCarrier to Noise Ratio载噪比CPCross Polarization交叉极化CSMA/CACarrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance载波侦听多址接入/避免冲撞协议CSMA/CDCarrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Detection载波侦听多址接入/碰撞检测协议CSMFCommon Single Mode Fiber单模光纤DADepersion Accormodation色散管理DBADynamic Bandwid

5、th Allocation动态带宽分配DCFDispersion Compensating Fiber色散补偿单模光纤DCNData communications network数据通信网DDNDigital data network数字数据网DFFDispersion-flattened Fiber色散平坦光纤DLCDigital Loop Carrier数字环路载波DPSK差分相移键控DPTDynamic Packet Transport动态包传输技术DQPSK差分正交相位调制DRDiversity Receiver分集接收DSFDispersion-Shifted Fiber色散位移光纤

6、DSLDigital Subscriber Line数字用户环线DSTMDynamic Synchronous Transfer Mode动态同步传输模式DWDMDense Wavelength Division Multiplexing密集波分复用DXCDigital Cross Connect Equipment数字交叉连接器EAElectricity Absorb Modulation电吸收调制器EBError Block误块ECCEmbedded Control Channel嵌入控制通路EDFAErbium-Doped Fiber Amplifier掺铒光纤放大器EDFLErbium

7、-Doped Fiber Laser掺铒光纤激光器EMCElectro-Magnetic Compromise电磁兼容EPONEthernet Passive Optical Network以太网无源光网络ESErrored Second误块秒ESRErrored Second Ratio误块秒比FDMAFrequency Division Multiple Access频分多址接入FECForward Error Correction前向纠错FSANFull Service Access NetworkGPON 提出者FTTBFiber to the Building光纤到大楼FTTCFib

8、er to the Curb光纤到路边FTTHFiber to the Home光纤到户FWMFour-Wave Mixing四波混频FWHMFull Width(Wave) at Half Maximum半高全宽GEGigabit Ethernet千兆以太网技术GIFGraded Index Fiber渐变型多模光纤GS-EDFAGain Shifed Erbium-doped Fiber Amplifier增益平移掺铒光纤放大器GVDGroup Veloctiy Dispersion群速度色散HPFHigh Pass Filter高通滤波器HRDSHypothetical Referenc

9、e Digital Section假设参考数字段IDENIntegrated Digital Enhanced Networks数字集群调度专网IDLCIntegrated DLC综合数字环路载波IPInetnet Protocoll互联网协议ISDNIntegrate Service Digital Network综合业务数字网K BandK BandK波段Ku BandKu BandKu波段LALine Amplifier光线路放大器LANLocal area network局域网LANELAN Emulation局域网仿真LEAFLarge Effective Area Fiber大有效

10、面积光纤LMDSLocal Multipoint Distribution Service本地多点分配业务LOFLoss of Frame帧丢失LOPLoss of Pointer指针丢失LOSLoss of Signal光信号丢失MACMedium Access Control媒体访问控制MIModulation Instability调制不稳定性MLCMMulti-Level Coded Modulation多电平编码调制MMDSMultichannel Multipoint Distribution Service多信道多点分配业务MMFMulti Mode Fiber多模光纤MQAMM

11、 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation多进制正交幅度调制MSOHMultiplexer Section Overhead复用段开销MSPMultiplexer Section Protection复用段保护MUXMUltipleX复用MVDSMultipoint Video Distribution Service多点视频分配业务MZMach-Zehnder马赫增德尔调制器NANumerical Aperture、Not Applicable数值孔径、不适用NCNetwork Connection网络连接NENetwork Element Layer网络单元NELNe

12、twork Element Layer网元层NMLNetwork Management Layer网络管理层NNINetwork Node Interface网络节点接口NRZ非归零码NZDSFNon Zero Dispersion Shifted Fiber非零色散位移光纤OA&MOperations, Administration and Maintenance操作、管理和维护OADMOptical Add Drop Multiplexer广播分插复用器OANOptical Access Network光接入网OBDOptical Branching Device光分路器ODMOptica

13、l Division Multiplexer光分用器ODNOptical Distribution Network光分配网络ODTROptical Time Domain Reflectometer光时域反射仪OFAOptical Fiber Amplifier光纤放大器OFSOut of Frame Second帧失步秒OLTOptical Line Terminal光线路终端OMOptical Multiplex光复用OMNOptical Manager Network光传送网管理网OMSPOptical Multiplex Section Protect光复用段保护ONUOptical

14、Network Unit光网络单元ONTOptical Network Terminal光网络终端OOFOut of Frame帧失步OSAOptical sub-assembly光组件OSCOptical Supervisory Channel监控xindaoO-SNCPOptical Subnetwork Connection Protection光子网连接保护OSNROptical Signal to Noise Ratio光信噪比OTDMOptical Time Division Multiplexing光时分复用OTDROptical Time Domain Reflectmeter

15、光时域反射器OTNOptical Transmission Net光传送网OTUOptical Transform Unit光转化单元OXCOptical Cross Connect光交叉连接PAPre Amplifier光前置放大器PAMRPublic Access Mobile Radio共同调度集群移动通信网PayloadPayload净负荷PRBSPseudo-Random Bit Sequence伪随机码序列PCMPulse Code Modulation脉码调制PDHPlesiochronous Digital Hierarchy准同步数字体系PJEPointer Justific

16、ation Count指针调制事件PMDPolarisation Mode Dispersion偏振模色散PMRPrivate Mobile Ratio专用集群移动通信网POHPath Overhead通信开销PONPassive Optical Network无源光网络POSPacket Over SDHPOS网络技术模型POTSPlain old telephone service普通传统电话业务PRCPrimary Resource Clock基准主时钟PSTNPublic Switched Telephone Network公共开关电话网络QOSQuality of Service服务

17、质量Radio ChannelRadio Channel无线电信道REGRegenerator再生器ROSAReceiver OSA光接收组件RSOHRegenerator Section Overhead再生段开销RTS/CTSRequest to Send/Clear to Send请求发送/允许发送协议RZ归零码SBSStimulated Brillouin Scattering受激布里渊散射SCPService Control Point业务控制点SDSignal Degrade信号劣化SDHSynchronous Digital Hierarchy同步数字传输体系SDMSpace D

18、ivision Multiplex空分复用SDXCSynchronous Digital Cross Connector同步数字交叉连接器SESSeverely Errored Second严重误块秒SESRSeverely Errored Second Ratio严重误块秒比SHRSelf-Healing Hybrid RingSHD自愈环SIFStep Index Fiber突变型多模光纤SMFSingle Mode Fiber单模光纤SMNSDH Management Network同步数字体系管理网SMSSDH Management SubnetworkSDH管理子网SNCSubnet

19、work Connection子网连接SNIService Network Interface业务节点接口SOHSection Overhead段开销SolitonSoliton光孤子SONETSynchronous Optical Network同步光网络STMSynchronous transport module同步传送模块STM-NSynchronous Transport Module of Order NN阶同步传送模式SPMSelf-Phase Modulation自相位调制SRPSpace Recycle Protocol空间再利用协议SRSStimulated Raman S

20、cattering受激拉曼散射STMSynchronous Transfer Mode同步传送模块TCMTrellis Coded Modulation网格编码调制TCPTransmission Control Protocol传送控制协议TDMTime Division Multiplexing时分复用TDMATime Division Multiple Address时分多址TETRATrans European Truned RadioTETRA系统TMTerminal Multiplexing终端复用器TOSATransmitter OSA光发射组件Triplexer OSA单纤三向光

21、组件TUTributary Unit支路单元TUGTributary Unit Group支路单元组TWFTrue Wave Fiber真波光纤UNIUser Network Interface用户网络接口VDSLVery-high-bit-rate Digital Subscriber loop甚高速数字用户环路VCVirtual Container虚容器WANWide area network广域网WDMWavelength Division Multiplexing波分复用WLLWireless Local Loop无线本地环路WRSWavelength Router Switch波长选路开关WXCWavelength Cross Connect波长交叉连接XPICCross-Polarisation Interference Counteracter交叉极化干扰抵消器XPMCross-Phase Modulation交叉相位调制-第 11 页-

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