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1、英语国际音标表（ 48 个）元音（ 20 个）辅音（ 28 个）轻辅音/p/ / t/ / k/ /f/ / / /s/浊辅音/b/ /d/ /g/ /v/ /e/ /z/ 轻辅音/?/ / h/ /ts/ /t?/ /tr/ 浊辅音/?/ / r/ /dz/ /d?/ /dr/ 鼻音/m/ /n/ /?/半元音/ j/ / w/ 边音/ ?/ 英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音: 1) i: 字母组合 :ee ea e ie ei （eo ey i）three tree green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea meat leave lead teacher
2、team mean speak clean please 长元音/ :/ /?:/ / ?:/ /i:/ /U:/ 短元音/ ?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /?/ /e/ /?/ /e?/ /a?/ /?/ 双元音/?/ /e?/ /?/ /?/ /a?/ 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - he she me piece receive ceiling 2) I 发音字母i y e ui u a sit pictu
3、re it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) ? 发音字母a bag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man 4) e 字母组合ea e a （ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay ）head bread pleasure elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed d
4、esk hotel yes many any 5) : 字母组合 ir ur ear er or girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world 6) 字母组合er or ou ar o a e u teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayo
5、r author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollar 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china
6、 men listen famulus Saturday 7) a: 字母组合ar a car farm card arm garden fast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) ? 发音字母 u o ou oo up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus come mother dose brother love above trouble rough flourish blood flood 9) ?: 字母组合al or au our ar small wall talk tall hall ball call wal
7、k short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumn four mourn court bought warm quarrel quarter 10) ? (?)发音字母o a ou hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not want wash watch 11) u: 字母组合oo o u food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do two 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 -
8、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - true truth blue full prude 12) u 字母组合 oo ou u o look good foot book wood should could put full bull pull push woman wolf 13) ei 发音字母a ay ea ai ey name cake late gate plane April play say may way great break rain pa
9、int plain they grey 14) ai 发音字母i y bike fine find die nine light night high my try fly eye 15) au 字母组合ou ow house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16) u 发音字母o ow oa home cold go no phone host ghost know low below grow blow show flow boat coat goal 1
10、7) ? 字母组合 oy oi boy toy joy 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - oil soil voice choice 18) i 字母组合eer ear beer deer ear near here fierce idea 19) ? (e?)字母组合 ear air ere pear bear chair air fair there where care 20) u au?字母组合 our ower hour tour flower shower 新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels元音新i:?e?:?u:?:旧i:ie?:?u:u?:新? :eIaI?I?a?I? e?旧? :eiai?i?uaui? ?u?Consonants辅音无变化pbtdkgfvsz?emn?lrhwj?t d?trdrtsdz名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - -