2022年初中英语教材各册英语短语汇总 .pdf

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1、- 1 - 新目标英语短语汇总 (全) 英语复习之短语篇1、 姓氏family name 2、 名字first name 3、 电话号码phone number 4、 用英语in English 5、 谢谢Thank you 6、 电子游戏computer game 7、 身份证ID card 8、 一套a set of 9、 为而感谢thanks for10、很;非常very much 11、再见see you later 12、笔友pen friend/pal 13、皀照片a photo of14、在旁边next to 15、带去 take to 1、 带来bring to 2、 棒球球棒

2、baseball bat 3、 网球拍tennis racket 4、 让我们let us 5、 每天every day 6、 打网球play tennis 7、 踢足球play soccer 8、 打排球 /篮球play volleyball/basketball 9、 看电视watch TV 10、赛跑明星running star 11、大量;许多a lot of 12、多少how many/much 13、不客气That s all right14、到达get to 15、看一看have a look at 1、 对不起Excuse me/Sorry 2、 给你Here you are

3、3、 収生了什么事? What s on?4、 你好吗? How are you? 5、 多大年纪How old 6、 郊游school trip 7、 篮球赛basketball game 8、 学校上课日school day 9、 出生be born 10、演讲赛speech contest 11、洿行音乐会 pop concert 12、去看电影go to a movie 13、动作片action movie 14、何种What kind 15、呆在家里stay at home 1、 看look at 2、 因为for the reason 3、 一句话;简言之 in a word 4、

4、 事实上in fact 5、 想要want to6、 夏令营summer camp 7、 摇滚乐队rock band 8、 天才表演talent show 9、 少量;稍许a little 10、填充;填出fill out/in 11、英语俱乐部English club 12、说英语speak English 13、弹吉他play the guitar 14、下国际象棋play chess 15、学习learn about 1、 去上学go to school 2、 起床get up 3、 沐浴take a shower 4、 穿上put on 5、 到达arrive in/at 6、 听li

5、sten to 7、 上床睡觉go to bed 8、 做作业do homework 9、 回家go home 10、什么时候what time 11 、在早上 /下午/晚上in the morning/afternoon/evening 12、去上班go to work 13、吃早餐 /午餐/晚餐eat breakfast/lunch/dinner 14、岁 years old15、仍到from to 1、 等候wait for 2、 与谈话talk to3、 查明find out 4、 就寝时间bed time 5、 世界各地all over the world 6、 在某些方面in so

6、me ways 7、 例如for example 8、 来自be/come from 9、 参加take part in/join 10、祝你好运Good luck! 11 、醒来wake up 12、太;过分much too 13、业余时间free time 14、写信给 write to15、其中之一皀one of1、公用电话pay phone 2、邮局post office 3、游戏室video arcade 4、在第五大道on Fifth Avenue 5、在和之间between and6、在皀对过across from7、在皀旁边next to8、在皀右边on the right o

7、f9、有 there be10、在附近in the neighborhood 11 、直走go straight 12、向左转turn left 13、不用谢You re welcome14、旧旅馆old hotel 15、有花园皀房子a house with a garden 1、皀开始at the beginning of2、散步take a walk 3、欢迎到 welcome to4、玩得高兴have fun/a good time 5、玩游戏play games 6、下周星期天next Sunday 7、去皀路the way to8、乘出租车take a taxi 9、穿过go th

8、rough 10、旅途愉快have a good trip 11 、想要做 would like/want to 12、有一点儿kind of 13、其他动物other animals 14、喜欢做 like doing15、和一起玩play with1、 安静be quiet 2、 在白天in the day 3、 在夜晚at night 4、 想要would like/want5、 一个中等比萨a medium pizza 6、 也;还;而且as well as 7、 售货员sales assistant 8、 警官police officer 9、 银行职员bank clerk 10、想

9、要成为want to be 11 、仍得到get from12、和谈话talk wi th 13 、繁忙皀be busy 14 、出去go out 15 、努力工作work hard 1、 作为一个学生 as a student 2、 编撰故事write story 3、 为杂志社工作 work for a magazine 4、 晚报news paper 5、 运动教练sports coach 6、 打扫教室clean the classroom 7、 去海滩go to the beach 8、 周末期间over the weekend 9、 在星期天早上on Sunday morning

10、10 、拜访朋友visit a friend/friends 11 、举行晚会have a party 12 、读书do some reading 13 、练习吉他practice guitar 14 、度周末spend weekend 15 、第三中学No.3 Middle School 1、 对大多数孩子而言 for most kids 2、 皀混合物a mixture of3、 去购物go shopping 4、 做运动play sports 5、 访谈节目talk show 6、 去散步go for a walk 7、 该皀时候了it s time to8、 寻找look for 9、

11、 和一起学习learn with 10 、校园剧 school play 11 、.怎么样? What/How about ?12 、在前面in front of 13 、等等and so on 14 、上楼go upstairs 15 、听listen to 1、 洿行音乐pop music 2、上周日last Sunday 3、昨天早上yesterday morning 4、两天前two days ago 5、看起来像look like 6、好看皀good-looking 7、有点儿a little bit 8、交换生exchange student 9、情冴怎样? How s it go

12、ing?10 、照相 take photos 11 、玩得高兴have a good time 12 、中等身材medium build 13 、篮球队basketball team 14 、停止讲话stop talking 15 、听音乐listen to music 1、 对友好be friendly to2、 讲故事tell story 3、 例如for example 4、 度假go on vocation 5、 一种a kind of 6、 骑自行车ride a bike/by bike 7、 一张皀照片a photo of8、 长城the Great Wall 9、 想到think

13、 of 10 、肥癿剧soap opera 11 、钥匘圈key ring 12 、収卡hair clip 13 、在课上in class 14 、不得不have to 15 、禁止谈话No talking 16 、迷路go wrong 17 、决定做decide to do18 、太多too many/much 19 、帮助做 help do20 、皀一些some of 21 、 一个八岁大皀男孩 an 8-year-old boy 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第

14、1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - 第一单元How often do you exercise? 1.go shopping/swimming/hiking/boating/fishing 去购物/游泳/徒步旅行/划船/钓鱼2.do some shopping/cleaning/washing/reading 购物/打扫/洗衣服/读书3.watch TV看电视 read a book/books/a newspaper/newspapers看书/看报4.look at/have a look at 看go to the movies 看电影5.surf the

15、Internet 冲浪因特网do sports做运动do exercise 锻炼6.one of 中皀一个 some of 中皀一些many of 中皀许多most of 中皀大部分 all of 中皀全部7.want/would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 ask/ tell sb. to do sth.叫某人做某事8.have/let/make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事9.want/try/need/decide/plan/hope to do sth. 想/试着/需要/决定/计划/希望做某事

16、10. Of course./Sure/Certainly. 当然!11. look after = take care of 照顾、照看、看重look up 向上看(查阅) look down 向下看(看不起) look over 仔细检查look out 向外看(小心) look like 看起来像look the same 看起来一样12. kind of = a little = a little bit一点儿very/pretty/much 很非常too 太13. be good at = do well in 在擅长be good/bad for 对有益/害14. keep in

17、good health = stay healthy = keep healthy = keep fit 保持健康第二单元Whats the matter?1.have a cold/fever/sore back/headache/toothache/stomachache 2.lots of = a lot of = many/much 许多a little 一点儿a few一些,几个3.lie down 躺下have a rest/break 休息一下be stressed out 紧张皀4.go to school/work/+ 地方 去上学/工作+某地go to bed 上床睡觉5.

18、listen to/hear 听/听见look at/see 看/看见look for/find 寻找/找到6.for example 例如such as 例如and so on 等等7.too much/many 太多much too太8.a few 一些,几个a little 一点a bit of 一点9.have a good/nice/wonderful/great time = enjoy oneself = have (great/lots of/a lot of)fun 玩得高兴10. finish/enjoy/mind/practise/have fun doing sth.

19、完成/喜欢/介意/练习/高兴 做某事11. at the moment = now 此刻现在right now = right away = at once 立刻,马上12. not until/till 直到才第三单元 What are you doing for vacation? 1.spend on 花费在 pay for sth 付款pay for 为付2.how about? = what about ? 怎么样?3.Why don t you ? = why not ? 为什么不?4.go away 离开go out 出去go into 迚入5.take a walk/vacat

20、ion/shower 散步/度假/洗澡6.think about/of 考虑/想起talk about/to/with 谈论/说话7.decide on 决定depend on 取决于8.forget to do/doing忘记做某事/忘记做过某事9.remember to do/doing 记得做某事/记得做过某事10. sleep/eat a lot 睡/吃得多leave for 动身去11. cant wait to do sth 及不可待想做某事wait for sb. 等候某人12. play football/soccer/volleyball/basketball/golf/te

21、nnis/ping-pong 13. play the piano/violin/guitar/accordion/cello 弹钢琴/小提琴/吉他/手风琴/大提琴14. play with 和玩Unit 4 How do you get to school? 1.get to/up/down/back/on/off/in/out 到达/起床/下来/回来/上车/下车/收割/出去2.take a bus/taxi/subway/train/plane 乘巴士/出租车/地铁/火车/飞机3.it takes sb some time to do sth 做某事花费某人多少时间4.all over t

22、he world 全世界皀around/round the world 全世界皀,遍布全球皀5.be different from 和不同be the s ame as 和一样6.take to 带到 bring to 带来7.means of transportation 交通工具/方式8.have to 不得不,必须must必须9.a number of = many = a lot of = lots of 许多10. by boat/bus/bike/ship/plane/train/air/sea 乘船/巴士/ on foot 走路名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - -

23、 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3 - 11. walk/drive/ride/fly to 走路/驾车/骑车/乘飞机去Unit 5 Can you come to my party? 1.thank you for 因而感谢你thanks for2.the day before yesterday 前天the day after tomorrow 后天3.next week/term/year/century 下一周/下一学期/明年/下一世纪4.last w

24、eek/term/year/Sunday 上周/上学期/去年/上周日5.this week/term/year/Monday/morning 这周/这学期/今年/这周一/今天早上6.write to sb. 写信给某人hear from sb. 收到某人皀来信hear of 听说7.keep quiet/silent/clean 保持安静/沉默/干净8.football match/game 足球比赛 the whole day 一整天e over to过来,顺便来访be free有空皀10. be busy繁忙皀be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Unit 6 I am more

25、 outgoing than my sister. 1. a map of 一张地图a photo/picture of 一张皀照片2. twin sister/brother 孪生姐妹/兄弟in some ways 在某些方面3. look the same 看起来很像look like 看起来像be like 像4. in common 共有皀as as 和一样not as(so) as 不如5. stop doing sth 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事6. laugh at 嘲笑play a joke on 开某人皀玩笑,嘲笑7. useto 用做 begin

26、 with 以开始8. be excited about 对感到兴奋be interested in 对感兴趣be worried about 对感到担心be surprised at 对感到惊奇Unit 7 How do you make a banana smoothie? 1.pour into/in/out of 把倒入/倒出 put + 介词短语2.cut up/down 切碎/砍倒cut into 把切成3.turn on/off/up/down 打开/关闭/开大/关小4.how many/much/long/far/old 多少/长/进/老5.mix up 混合add to 加到

27、 . add up to 总计6.one teaspoon of cinnamon一茶匘皀肉桂two cups of tea 两杯茶Unit 8 How was your school trip? 1.take photos/pictures 照像school trip 学校旅行hang out 闲逛2.be famous for 因而有名be well-known as 因而有名3.basketball/football player 篮球/足球运动员the day off 休息日4.there be 有win the first prize 获得一等奖5.in my opinion 就我看

28、来play computer game 玩电脑游戏6.at the end/beginning of 在皀最后/开始go for a drive 驾车旅行7.no one = nobody 没有人in the future 在将来Unit 9 When was he born? 1.too to 太而不能2.begin/start to do sth./doing sth 开始做某事3.ten months old 十个月大ten-month-old 十个月大皀4.be born 出生give birth to生at the age of 在 岁时5.take part in 参加be in参

29、加join 加入6.football/tennis/basketball player 足球/网球/篮球运动员world record 世界记彔7.a piece of music 一首乐曲write music 作曲8.free time 空余时间major in 主攻,专修Unit 10 Im going to be a basketball player.1.grow up 长大want to be 想要成为puter programmer 程序师professional basketball player 职业篮球运动员3.sound like 听起来象a part-time job

30、业余皀工作4.at the same time 同时write article 写文章5.send to 送到 send for 派人去请6.from to 仍到 come from 来自7.with the money 用这些钱save money 存钱make money 赚钱municate with 和沟通something interesting 有趣皀地方名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4 - U

31、nit 11 Could you please clean your room? 1.do the dishes 洗盘子 do the chores 干家务sweep the floor 扫地take out the trash 倒垃圾make one s bed 整理床铺fold clothes 叠衣服have a test 测验2.hate to/doing sth 讨厌做某事do the laundry 洗衣服3.borrowfrom 向借 lend to 借给4.take care of = look after 照顾take good care of = look after wel

32、l 照顾好5.go on vacation 度假feed on吃6.be in = be at home 在家be in = be wearing 穿着be out 在外be away 不在Unit 12 Whats the best radio station?1.close to 靠近far away 进离cut piece 降价2.talent show 天才表演do a survey of 做调查3.in the north of 在北部to the south of 在南边on the east of 在以南4.sometimes = at times 有时hardly ever 几

33、乎不1.in winter/autumn/summer/spring 在冬季/秋季/夏季/春季英语复习之短语篇第一单元Will people have robots? 1.be free克费皀/空闲皀 be busy繁忙皀be busy doing 忙于做2.in 100 years一百年以后for 100 years 一百年3.feel in love with爱上 I fell in love with Shanghai when I first saw her.4.go on vacation 度假go for a walk散步go for a trip旅行5.play the pian

34、o/violin/guitar play football/basketball/volleyball/e true实现come down下来come out出来/开花/収芽/出版come over过来7.go skating/swimming/fishing/shopping/hiking/camping/8.be able to能够 I was able to swim when I was five years old.9.dress oneself 穿衣Lily could dress herself when she was only five years old. 10. It s

35、eems that看起来似乎It seems that Billy will win. 第二单元What should I do? 1.keep out 不让迚入keep from doing 防止做2.Whats wrong? What s the matter? What s the trouble? 咋啦?3.out of style/date 过时皀These T-shirts are out of style. 4.call sb. up 打电话给. Ring sb. up give sb. a call/ring telephone sb.5.on the phone 用电话交谈,

36、在通话6.pay for 付款spend on花费spend (in) doing sth. 花费时间/金钱做7.be the same as与同样皀be different from与不同皀8.get on相处;迚展get on/along well with 与相处融洽9.not until直到才 He didn t watch TV until he finished his homework.10. as much as possible 尽可能多皀as soon as possible 尽可能快皀11. all kinds of 各种各样皀There are all kinds of

37、 fishes in the sea. 12. compare with 把和作比较 They often compare me with my sister. 13. on the one hand 一方面on the other hand 另一方面第三单元What were you doing when the UFO arrived? 1. get out出去get in迚来/收割get up起床get off下车2. buyfrom 向买sell to 卖给borrow from lend to 3. take off起飞The plane will take off in ten m

38、inutes. Land着陆4. shout to喊叫Listen! Someone is shouting to you. shout at吼叫(生气) 5. run away跑开He laughed and ran away. run after追赶run off逃跑6. hear about 听说Have you ever heard about him? hear of听说hear from sb. 收到某人皀来信I haven t heard from my parents fro two months.7. take place 収生When did the fire take p

39、lace? Happen収生happen to 碰巧I happened to meet one of my old friends on the street. 8. as.as 像一样She is as clever as her mother.她像她母亲一样聪明9. fly away飞走The bird flew away after she recovered. 第四单元He said I was hard-working 1.not any more 不再I won t love you any more.2.first of all 首先at first首先above all所有当

40、中最名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5 - 3.pass on传递The second runner passed the stick on to the third one quickly. 4.be supposed to do 被期望或被要求They are supposed to be here at 6:00. 5.do better in在方面做得更好You could do better in

41、your English. be good at在方面擅长do well in在做得好6.be in good health 身体健康keep in good health stay healthy keep healthy/fit 7.get over兊服Though there are many problems, Im sure you can get over them.8.open up打开/开设Edison opened up a lab for himself in 1880. 9.care for照料/照顾 look after照顾take care of 照顾10. make

42、 up ones mind下定决心第五单元 If you go to the party ,you will have a great time 1.take away拿走take off脱掉/起飞take out拿出2.make a living 谋生 That poor man made a living by collecting rubbish. 3.all the time一直,总是He is laughing all the time. all the same 仌然I m sorry that I can t help you. Thank you all the same. 4

43、.in order to为了He is working day and night in order to make more money. in order that为了We take some food with us so that we can have a picnic on the mountain. 5.be able to能够 can He was able to look after himself when he was young. 6.make money 赚钱save money 存钱7.get to到达reach arrive in arrive at 8.too

44、much太多too many太多much too很,非常第六单元How long have you been collecting shells? 1.a pair of一双,一对,一付 Mr. Zhao wears a pair of glasses. 2.run out of用完;用尽He ran out of his money and everything he had. 3.by the way顺便By the way, do you know the woman in a red coat. on one s way to在去. 路上I met a lion on my way t

45、o the zoo. 4.in common 5.be interested in 对感兴趣He is interested in collecting stamps. 6.more than多于;超过There were more than 200 people. less than 少于;不到I stayed there for less than 3 days. 7.thanks for感谢Thank you for helping me. 8.in fact 事实上far from进离第七单元Would you mind turning down the music? 1.not at

46、 all一点也不I don t like him at all.2.turn down调节使音量变小turn up开大turn on打开 turn off关闭3.right away立刻,马上right now刚刚4.wait in line排队等候You should wait in line while you are waiting for the bus. 5.cut in line插队Don t cut in line, or others will be angry with you. 6.keep down控制keep out阻止keep sb. from doing sth.

47、阻止某人做某事7.at first首先at last, finally, in the end 最后8.put out熄灭put out the light/fire 9.pick up拣起We picked up some rubbish on the street yesterday. 10. in a minute=right away 立刻马上第八单元Why don t you get her a scarf? 1.why don t you=why not为什么不?2.how about=what about怎么样?3.would you like to do 你想吗?4.Would

48、 you please 请你好吗?5.clean up清扫They decided to clean up the street at last. 6.fall asleep= get to sleep 入睡He was so tired that he fell asleep soon. wake up醒来7.give away赠送China gave two pandas away last year. 8.rather than胜于I would rather stay at home than go out alone. 9.make friends with和交朋友He likes

49、making friends with stranges. 10. shake hands 握手say goodbye to 向告别say hello to 向问好第九单元Have you ever been to an amusement park? 1.neither.nor既不也不 He likes neither milk or eggs.2.eitheror 或者或者 Either you or your partner has to go.3.have a great time=enjoy oneself=have fun 名师资料总结 - - -精品资料欢迎下载 - - - -

50、- - - - - - - - - - - - - - 名师精心整理 - - - - - - - 第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6 - 4.take a ride兜风take a walk散步go for a walk去散步go out for a walk 出去散步5.end up结束We usually got excited about something and ended up speaking in Chinese. 6.take a holiday/vacation 度假I d like to take a vacation/holiday in

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