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1、Section BPeriod 2 (2a 3b)Zhang Ming is traveling in the USA.He wants to go to a small town but he doesnt know the way.What should he do?Hi! Where is the East Town?Sorry. I cant help you.Excuse me. Could you please tell me where the East Town is?Sure. Take No. 23 Bus and you will get there.The cultur
2、e of a nation is in its language. It is not enough to only know correct grammar. It is also very important to know how to choose suitable language for every situation.If you need help with your homework, how would you ask?If you need help with your homework, how would you ask these people?1. your mo
3、ther or father:_2. your best friend:_3. a teacher:_Discuss the language you used to make this request. Was it the same each time? If not, discuss why.Read the article and underline the topic sentences for each paragraph. Para 1: When you visit a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask fo
4、r help politely.Para 2: Good speakers change the way they speak in different situations.Para 3: Usually polite questions are longer.Para 4: However, it is important to learn how to use the right language in different situations.2b2bFind all the direct questions and polite requests from the passage.2
5、c2c1. 2. 3. Direct questionsWhere are the restrooms?When is the school trip?Wheres the post office?1. 2. 3.4. Polite requestsCould you please tell me where the restrooms are?Excuse me, Mr. West. Do you know when the school trip is?Peter, could you please tell me your e mail address?Pardon me, could
6、you please tell me where to park my car?Read the requests below. In the second column, write A if you would say it to someone you know and B if you would say it to a stranger. In the last column, write where you think these people are.2d2d1. A, restaurant / home2. B, street3. A / B, any public place
7、 / home4. B, street5. B, movie theater / concert hall6. A, home7. B, streetKeys: Imagine you are going on a short study vacation at a school in an English speaking country. What would you like to know before you go? Write some polite, indirect questions about the following topics.3a3aTopic Question
8、The course you will studyThe time of the courseWhere and what you can eatWhere you will stayCould you please send me the introduction of the courses?Could you tell me how long the course lasts?Do you know where students usually eat and what kind of food they eat?Could I find out more about where stu
9、dents can stay, please?Topic Question What activities you can doTravel to the schoolOther Can you please tell me the kinds of activities students can do?Could you please tell me how students usually travel to school?Could you tell me how much the course costs?Write a polite letter to the school aski
10、ng for the information you want to know. Use your notes in 3a.In your letter, you should: introduce yourself say when you are coming politely ask for information thank the person for helping youUseful expressions1. My name is and Im from 2. Ill be coming to your school for 3. Id like to know about 4
11、. I would like to thank you for 5. Im looking forward to your reply.Dear Sir / Madam,My name is Li Jie and Im from Beijing, China. Ill be coming to your school for a short study vacation this year. Id like to know more about your school and the course I can take.First, I would like to find out exact
12、ly how long the course is and when it will begin. I wonder if you could send me the course outline and some information about the course fees.Could you please also give me some information about student housing and transport to your school? In addition , it would be interesting for me to know about
13、the activities that students can take part in and the places where they can hang out and have their meals after school.I would like to thank you for your help and Im looking forward to your reply.Yours faithfully, Li JieMake a polite request using the pictures below.Make a polite request using the p
14、ictures below.Make a polite request using the pictures below.Role-play the following situations. Think about the relationship between the speaker and the listener. Decide how to make the request. 1.A teenager wants to stay out late, and asks a parent about it.2. A foreign friend is interested in you
15、r new video game, and asks about it.3. Some students want to hand in their homework later than the teacher asked for it.4. You want to change the time you asked a friend to come for a meal at your house.ExerciseExerciseBAD GOODWhere are the corn chips?Theres no milk left? How does this work? Slice i
16、t thicker / thinner. Give me a pound of that.How to ask politely?Could you tell me where the corn chips are, please?Is there any more milk, (please)?Can you show me how this works? (e.g. a coffee grinder)Id like it sliced thicker / thinner, please.Will you give me a pound of that, please? Can / Coul
17、d I have a pound of that, please?Translate the phrases. make polite requests ask for help sound less polite a direct question such as e-mail address communicate with sb.Pardon me.an underground parking lot 提出客气的请求提出客气的请求求助；寻求帮助求助；寻求帮助听起来不太礼貌听起来不太礼貌直接的问题直接的问题例如；比如例如；比如电子邮件地址电子邮件地址 和某人交流和某人交流对不起对不起地下停
18、车场地下停车场1. make polite requests request n. 要求；请求要求；请求It is my last request. 这是我最后的请求。这是我最后的请求。He seemed disappointed when the man refused his request. 当那个人拒绝了他的要求时当那个人拒绝了他的要求时, 他看起来很他看起来很失望。失望。I bought it at / by your request. 我应你的要求买下来。我应你的要求买下来。Language pointsI knew I shouldnt accept anything from
19、such a person, but I found it difficult to turn down his _. A. offer B. suggestion C. request D. plan表示主动提供，用表示主动提供，用offer。A request vt. 请求；要求请求；要求He requested help from the librarian to find the book he wanted. 他请求图书管理员帮他寻找他想要的书。他请求图书管理员帮他寻找他想要的书。I requested him to come before ten. 我要求他十点以前来。我要求他十点
20、以前来。The boy requested to go boating with his schoolmates. 那男孩要求与同学一道去划船。那男孩要求与同学一道去划船。知识拓展知识拓展2. choice n. 选择；挑选选择；挑选He is careful in his choice of words. 他措辞很谨慎。他措辞很谨慎。He went abroad at his own choice. 他出国是自愿选择的。他出国是自愿选择的。You have no choice but to give up. 你别无选择你别无选择, 只能投降。只能投降。The shop has a wide
21、choice of hats. 那家商店出售各式各样的帽子。那家商店出售各式各样的帽子。 choose v. 选择；决定选择；决定guide a choice 指导选择指导选择make a choice 作出选择作出选择offer a choice 提供选择提供选择have a free choice 可以任意选择可以任意选择have a / the choice between A and B / have the choice of A or B 在在A和和B之间作选择之间作选择without choice 无分别地无分别地, 不分好歹地不分好歹地知识拓展知识拓展(2013江苏连云港江苏连
22、云港) - Its a wise _ to wear the white tie. It matches your shirt well.- Thank you very much.A. choice B. support C. mixture D. honour解析：解析：choice“选择选择”，support“支持支持”，mixture“混合混合”，honour“荣誉荣誉”。根据句。根据句意：意：“戴白色领带是明智的选择，它与你戴白色领带是明智的选择，它与你的衬衫很搭的衬衫很搭”“非常感谢非常感谢”，所以选择，所以选择A。A3. direction n. 方向；方位方向；方位Which
23、direction does your room face? 你的房间面向哪个方向？你的房间面向哪个方向？He drove away in the direction of London. 他开车向伦敦方向驶去。他开车向伦敦方向驶去。He hurried away in the opposite direction. 他急忙朝相反的方向离去。他急忙朝相反的方向离去。If I had asked for directions, I will not have got lost. 如果我问一下方向，我就不会迷路了。如果我问一下方向，我就不会迷路了。ask for directions 问路问路；请
24、教；请教, 请求指导请求指导follow sbs directions 听从某人的指教听从某人的指教(指示指示,指挥指挥)give directions 发出指示发出指示keep sbs directions in mind 记住某人的指记住某人的指示示(指导指导)in all directions 四面八方四面八方in every direction 四面八方四面八方in the direction of 朝朝方向方向知识拓展知识拓展He set off _ the direction of the river.A. for B. to C. on D. inI am sure Cindy
25、will be able to find the hotel - she has a pretty good _ of direction. A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense DDIt used to take me an hour to get to work, but since I changed my _, it takes me about 45 minutes. A. direction B. way C. route C4. Both are correct, but the first one sounds less polit
26、e. “less+形容词或副词形容词或副词”构成劣等比较，作构成劣等比较，作“较不较不”，“更不更不” 。Dont you have any less expensive shirts? 你们没有便宜点儿的衬衣你们没有便宜点儿的衬衣?This programme is less interesting than the previous one. 这个节目不如上一个节目有趣。这个节目不如上一个节目有趣。5. a very direct question direct adj. 直接的；直率的直接的；直率的He gave me a direct answer. 他给我直截了当的回答。他给我直截了
27、当的回答。Which is the most direct way to London? 到伦敦哪一条路最近到伦敦哪一条路最近?She has a direct way of speaking. 她说话直爽。她说话直爽。He is very direct, so you always know what his real views are.他为人很直率他为人很直率, 所以你总能知道他的真实想法。所以你总能知道他的真实想法。indirect adj. 间接的；迂回的；次要的；间接的；迂回的；次要的；不坦率的不坦率的director n. 导演导演direction n. 方向；方位方向；方位d
28、irect v. 对准；指挥；指示对准；指挥；指示He directed the building of the new bridge. 他指挥修建这座桥。他指挥修建这座桥。知识拓展知识拓展6. The expressions they use might depend on whom they are speaking to depend on 取决于；随取决于；随 . 而定而定It all depends on how you deal with the problem. 那要看你如何处理这问题而定。那要看你如何处理这问题而定。In fact this depends on what he
29、 will say. 这实际上取决于他将怎么说。这实际上取决于他将怎么说。Our plans depend on the weather. 我们的计划要看天气而定。我们的计划要看天气而定。(2010福建三明福建三明) - It is very kind of you to _ my grandpa when I went to Fuzhou on business.- Its a pleasure.A. look after B. play tricks on C. depend on D. look forYou may depend him. He is honest man. A. on
30、; a B. in; an C. on; an D. at; the ACWhen shall we have the sports shows?Any day next week, _ (因因为它取决于为它取决于) the weather. (depend)【答案答案】because / as / for / since it depends on【解析解析】it是第三人称单数；是第三人称单数；depend on“依依靠、依赖、取决于靠、依赖、取决于”。7. Could you please tell me your e-mail address? address n. 住址；地址；通讯处住
31、址；地址；通讯处Please write your home address on the form. 请在这张表上写下你的家庭住址。请在这张表上写下你的家庭住址。Please ask him to leave his address. 请他把地址留下。请他把地址留下。He put the wrong address on the package. 他把包裹上的地址写错了。他把包裹上的地址写错了。She copied the phone number into her address book. 她把那个电话号码抄写在自己的通讯录上。她把那个电话号码抄写在自己的通讯录上。8. Im sorry
32、 to trouble you, but trouble 在这里作动词，意思是在这里作动词，意思是“麻烦麻烦; 使烦恼使烦恼”May I trouble you to move your chair a bit? 麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗麻烦你把椅子挪一挪行吗?You neednt trouble to answer the letter. 你不用费事回信了。你不用费事回信了。He had no idea what was troubling her. 他不知道什么事情使她烦。他不知道什么事情使她烦。能麻烦你关上门吗？能麻烦你关上门吗？打扰您一下，请问到车站怎样走？打扰您一下，请问到车站怎样走？
33、Can I trouble you to close the door?Im sorry to trouble you , but can you tell me the way to the station?trouble还可以用作名词还可以用作名词, 意为意为“困难；烦恼；困难；烦恼；麻烦麻烦”。Did you have much trouble (in) finding the house? 你找到那栋房子有困难吗你找到那栋房子有困难吗?The old lady next door was telling me all her troubles. 隔壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。隔
34、壁的老太太正在对我诉说她的种种烦恼。His wife is a great trouble to him. 他妻子是个常给他添麻烦的人。他妻子是个常给他添麻烦的人。知识链接知识链接【2012贵州毕节贵州毕节】 I have _ in learning English and Im so worried. Could you help me with it? Sure, Id love to. A. joy B. interest C. trouble D. fun【答案答案】joy“快乐快乐”; interest“兴趣兴趣”; trouble“困难困难”; fun“有趣有趣”。根据。根据“我很
35、我很担心担心”以及以及“你可以帮助我吗你可以帮助我吗”可知此处可知此处表示表示“我英语学习有困难我英语学习有困难”，故选，故选C。C9. , could you please tell me where to park my car? park 在这里作动词，意思是在这里作动词，意思是“停车；停停车；停放放”Dont park bicycles on the pavement. 人行道上不准停放自行车。人行道上不准停放自行车。You can park your car over there. 你可以把汽车停放在那儿。你可以把汽车停放在那儿。parking是不可数名词是不可数名词, 意为意为“停
36、车停车, 泊车泊车”。There is no parking here between 9 a.m. and 5 p.m. 上午上午9点至下午点至下午5点此处禁止停车。点此处禁止停车。 parking还可以意为还可以意为“停车场停车场, 停车位停车位”, 相当相当于于a parking lot。He drove the car into the parking (lot). 他把车开进了停车场。他把车开进了停车场。 知识拓展知识拓展park还可以用作可数名词还可以用作可数名词, 意为意为“公园公园”。What about going for a walk in the park? 去公园散步怎
37、么样？去公园散步怎么样？知识链接知识链接 根据句意及首字母提示根据句意及首字母提示, 用单词的正确形式填用单词的正确形式填空。空。1. I believe that she can make a wise c_ between the two men.2. Excuse me. Where should I p_ my car?3. His d_ answer made the girl very embarrassed. choice parkdirect 4. I w_ when you will get to my house.5. You should try to l_ your d
38、iscussion back to the main problem.6. It is my last r_. I shall never ask you anything again.7. There is no return a_ on this letter.wonder lead requestaddress 把下列汉语翻译成英语。把下列汉语翻译成英语。1.你不能把车停在这儿。你不能把车停在这儿。 _2. 你能告诉我现在几点吗？你能告诉我现在几点吗？_You cant park your car here. Could you please tell me what time it is now?3. 在一天之内完成这项任务是不可能的。在一天之内完成这项任务是不可能的。_4.那要看你住在哪里。那要看你住在哪里。_5. 我想知道我是不是必须那样做。我想知道我是不是必须那样做。_Its impossible to finish the task in a day.That depends on where you live. I wonder if / whether I have to do it like that.