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1、江苏省宿迁市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编03阅读单项选择&阅读填表&阅读还原&语法填空一、阅读单项选择(2022 江苏宿迁)The following is part of real time flight information of Hongqiao Airportand Pudong International Airport in Shanghai on June 1,2022.ScheduledDeparture (预定 离开)TimeFlightAirlineTerminal (T)(机场大楼)Destination(目的地)ScheduledArrival
2、s (预 定抵达)ArrivalsPhones8:45FM9245ShanghaiAirlinesHongqiao (T2)Nanchang10:159553012:30HU7320HainanAirlinesHongqiao (T2)Haikou15:049533912:30H01165JuneyaoAirlinesPudong (T2)Dalian14:30021-9552013:009C8759SpringAirlinesPudong (T2)Baotou16:00021-955241. Which phone number can a passenger call if he or s
3、he wants to know some information about Shanghai Airlines?A. 95339.B. 021-95524.C. 95530.D. 021-95520.2. Which of the following flights is from Shanghai to Haikou?A. HU7320.B. FM9245.C. 9C8759D. H01165.3. How long does it take to fly from Shanghai to Baotou?A. About one hour. B. About three hours. C
4、. About two hours. D. About four hours.第1页共30页Polynesia agreed to teach Dr. Dolittle parrot language. Later that day, Jip came into the room. Polynesia said, He s talking to you, Doctor. ”“I don t think he is, Dr. Dolittle said. He s just scratching (挠)himself. ”“Dogs talk with their ears, their nos
5、es, and their tails, “ Polynesia told him. They don t always make a noise. Do you see how he is moving his nose now?”Yes. “He is telling us that it has stopped raining, and he wants to ask you a question. ”Every day, Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals. When people found out he was now
6、 an animal doctor, they brought their sick pets to him.One day, a horse said to him, You re a much better animal doctor than the vet. You knew I couldn t see well, and you made glasses for me. ”The horse was very pleased. He could see very well. He told all his friends how clever Dr. Dolittle was, a
7、nd they told all their friends. Soon, many animals came to see him. He had a different door for each animal, and he wrote the name of each kind of animal above each door. HORSES, COWS,.Before long, every animal that lived in or near the town became the doctor, s patient. He was very happy, and he li
8、ked his life very much.(Adapted from The Story of Dr. Dolittle)What were Dr. Dolittle s favourite animals? a duck, cats a baby pig, a parrot(3)a duck, a dog a parrot, rabbitsA.B.C.D.Why did most people go to a doctor in another town when they were ill?A. Because Dr. Dolittle was impolite to them.B.
9、Because they didn t like all of Dr. Dolittle, s animals.C. Because the doctor in another town was very famous.D. Because Dr. Dolittle was busy looking after his animals.26. Which is the correct order of what happened to Dr. Dolittle in the story?a. Dr. Dolittle learned the languages of the animals.b
10、. Dr. Dolittle sold most of his furniture and clothes.c. Animals in or near the town became Dr. Dolittle s patients.d. Polynesia flew onto the table and taught Dr. Dolittle parrot language.A. d_a_c_bB. b_d_a_cC. b_a_d_cD. d_c-b_aWho told all his friends that Dr. Dolittle was a clever animal doctor?A
11、. A parrot.B. A cow.C. A horse.第10页共30页D. A duck.27. What can we learn from the passage?A. Dr. Dolittle only talked to his parrot. B. Dr. Dolittle had much money at first.C. Dr. Dolittle was very happy in the end. D. Dr. Dolittle was liked by everyone in the town.（2020 江苏宿迁）Here is the 6 - day weath
12、er report in Suqian, Jiangsu Province.DayDescriptionTemperatureHumidity （湿度）Mondayjune29aSunnyPartly27 C / 19 C91%Tuesdayjune 30A. M.:Showers28 C / 21 C85%WednesdayJuly 1CloudyPartly27 C / 23 C79%Thursdayjuly 2uSunnyMostly25 C / 20 C89%Fridayjuly3BCloudyMostly30 C / 24 C87%Saturdayjuly 4P. M. i1Show
13、ers31 C/ 22 C92%Whats the weather like on Wednesday, July 1? A. Mostly Sunny.B. Partly Cloudy.C. A. M, Showers.D. P. M. Showers.32. The highest temperature appears on.A. TuesdayB. Monday第11页共30页C. SaturdayThursday33. The humidity on Friday, July 3 is92%A. 85%79%B. 87%（2020 江苏宿迁）The Chinese kite is a
14、 symbol of the Chinese handicraft （手工艺品）.Flying a kite is a very popular activity in China. In spring, large numbers of people gather in the squares or parks and fly beautiful kites there.A philosopher （哲学家）called Mozi was said to be the inventor of the Chinese kite. His invention had the bird，s nam
15、e of Yuan，a kind of bird of the hawk （鹰）family with a long tail. He made the kite out of wood. Later, his student Lu Ban improved it and made the kite out of bamboo.With the development of papermaking, paper was introduced into the kite-making. The kite got the name Zhi Yuan”, as Zhi in Chinese mean
16、s paper. And during the Five Dynasties period, people tied the bamboo whistle （哨子） to the kite. When the kite was flying, the airflow （气 流）could make the whistle sound like Guzheng playing. So the kite carried the name Fengzheng.From then on, making and playing the kite became very popular in Wei fa
17、ng, Shandong Province. Every year in spring, when the weather became warm, almost every family went out to fly the kite and have a picnic on sunny and windy days. It was an exciting folk activity and a good time to display various beautiful kites. At the same time, they also enjoyed the warm weather
18、 and fresh air. The tradition has been well kept until today and has become the world - famous Weifang International Kite Festival, which is held from 20th to 25th in April every year.Flying a kite in spring does people much good. For example, it is a good way to reduce the backache （背痛）.Besides, wh
19、en people fly a kite, it can help them forget their stressful （压 力重的）situations and reconnect （再连接）them to nature.34. From the second paragraph, we can know that Yuan is.A. a bird，s namea kind of shapeB. a symbol of stress第12页共30页C. an inventor，s name35. How long does Weifang International Kite Fest
20、ival last every year?A. 5 days.B. 6 days.C. 7 days.D. 8 days.36. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. A lot of ways of making kites.B. Some advantages of flying kites.C. The dynasties of making kites.D. The good places of flying kites.（2020 江苏宿迁）（2020 江苏宿迁）Antarctica （南极洲）is at the southern en
21、d of the Earth. It is the coldest, driest and windiest place on our planet. What would it be like to live and work there?On Oct 15, 50 Chinese researchers took a ship named Xuelong 2 from Shenzhen to Antarctica. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker （破冰月台）made in China. It took two years to build Xuelon
22、g 2. It is reported that Xuelong 2 is one of the world，s best research icebreakers.Chinese researchers have been to Antarctica 35 times. Because of its unusual environment, researchers from around the world have been going there to do study （研究）for many years. Some studies can only be done in Antarc
23、tica. For example, there is little air pollution there. This makes it easier for scientists to study the weather, atmosphere （大气）and stars.The study of Antarctica，s geology （地质）is also important. Rocks in Antarctica can tell us what the weather was like long time ago, and help us understand how the
24、Earth has changed over time. There are also many wild animals, such as penguins （企鹅）,seals （海豹）and birds. Scientists can learn how animals live in cold places by studying them.Xie Zhouqing is a professor at the University of Science and Technology of China. He was part of China，s 15th research trip
25、to Antarctica. He said, “Life in Antarctica is not easy. It is tiring and sometimes dangerous, but it is still quite fun. He also said, I studied how penguins walk, what they eat, and why they move from one place to another. I was excited to see the cute animals playing around. I hope my studies can
26、 help protect them.，z37. What can we know from the first three paragraphs?A. Antarctica is at the northern end of the Earth.第13页共30页B. There is plenty of air pollution in Antarctica.C. Xuelong 2 is the first icebreaker made in China.D. Chinese scientists have been to Antarctica 45 times.38. What doe
27、s the underlined word it mean in the fifth paragraph?A. Life in Antarctica.B. Rocks in Antarctica.C. Fun in Antarctica.D. Danger in Antarctica.39. What can we infer （推断）from the passage?A. The weather in Antarctica hasn，t changed over time.B. Xie Zhouqing mainly studied geology in Antarctica.C. Chin
28、ese researchers have done many studies in Antarctica.D. The study in Antarctica can，t help protect penguins and seals.40. Where does the passage probably come from?A. A storybook.B. A cooking guide.C. A film review.D. A science magazine.（2020 江苏宿迁）（2020 江苏宿迁）“Well, r 11 eat the cake,“ Alice said. If
29、 I get taller, I can reach the key on the table. And if get smaller, I can go under the door into the garden. Then she finished the cake very- soon.I shall be as tall as a house in a minute, she said. She tried to look down at her feet, and could only just see them.Just then her head hit the ceiling
30、 （天花板）of the room. She was now about three meters tall quickly, she took the key from the table and hurried to the garden door. But she was too tall to go through the door. She began to cry. The tears （泪水） ran down her face, and soon there was large pool of salt water all around her on the floor. Su
31、ddenly she heard a voice, and she stopped crying to listen.0h, the Duchess （公爵夫人）,the Duchess! She 11 be very angry! Im late, and she，s waiting for me. Oh dear, oh dear!，zIt was the White Rabbit again. He was hurrying down the long room, with a pair of white gloves 第14页共30页in one hand and a fan in t
32、he other hand.Alice was afraid, but she needed help. So she said in a low voice, 0h, please, sir.Her voice frightened (使惊恐) the Rabbit. He dropped the gloves and the fan, and ran away quickly.Alice picked up the gloves and the fan. The room was very hot, so she cooled down with the fan. She said, 0h
33、 dear! How strange everything is today! Shall I get smaller during the night?”She began to feel very unhappy again, but then she looked down at her hand. She was wearing one of the Rabbit，s white gloves. How did I get it on my hand?” she thought. Oh, Im getting smaller again! Im already less than a
34、meter tall and getting smaller every second! How can I stop it? She saw the fan in her other hand. It must be the fan! she thought, and quickly she dropped it.She was now very, very small, and the key was still lying on the table.“Things are worse than ever, z，thought poor Alice. She turned away fro
35、m the door, and fell into salt water, right up to her neck. At first, she thought it was the sea, but then she saw it was the pool of her own tears.0h, why did I cry so much?” said Alice. She swam around and looked for a way out, but the pool was very big. Just then she saw an animal in the water ne
36、ar her. It looked like a large animal to Alice, but it was only a mouse.“Shall I speak to it? thought Alice. Everything is very strange here, so perhaps a mouse can speak.Then she began, 0h, mouse, do you know the way out of this pool? I am very tired of swimming. But the mouse looked at her with it
37、s little eyes and said nothing.“Perhaps it doesnt understand English,z，thought Alice. Perhaps its a French mouse. So she began again, and said in French, Where is my cat?” (This was first sentence in her French book.)The mouse jumped half out of the water and looked at her angrily.0h, r m sorry!zz c
38、ried Alice quickly. 0f course, you dont like cats, do you?”No I don，t like cats, the mouse replied.(Adapted from Alice，s Adventures in Wonderland)41. What did the White Rabbit drop when he heard Alice，s voice?A. The cake and the fan.B. The cake and the key.C. The gloves and the fan.D. The gloves and
39、 the key.42. How did Alice feel after the White Rabbit ran away?第15页共30页A. Bored.B. Excited.C. Unhappy.D. Curious.43. What is the correct order of what happened to Alice in the story?a. Alice fell into the salt water.b. Alice ate up the whole cake.c. Alice met a mouse and spoke to it.d. Alice took t
40、he key and hurried to the door.A. b-a-d-c B. c-b-d-a C. c-d-a-b D. b-d-a-c44. What can we learn from the story?A. The key was taken away by a French cat.B. The fan made Alice get smaller and smaller.C. The mouse couldn，t speak French or English.D. The White Rabbit was waiting for the Duchess.45. Whi
41、ch of the following is the best title for the story?A. The White Rabbits houseThe ceiling of the roomB. A cute mouse and a lazy catAlices strange experience二、阅读填表（2020 江苏宿迁）What good language learners doTheres no such thing as being borngood at languages. However, some people can learn languages wel
42、l. It only has something to do with their attitude （态度）and the way they learn languages.Good language learners aren，t afraid to take risks.A friend of mine can speak English, French and some other languages I asked her what was the most important thing in learning a language. She answered at once, C
43、ourage. Good language learners face the fear of making mistakes, but they are not afraid.Good language learners are actively involved （投入）in learning process （过程）.Good language learners take responsibility （负责）for their own learning. They create chances to use the language. They know practice is ver
44、y important. They do not expect to learn the language only in the classroom. They look for creative ways to try out what they have learned.Good language learners are good detectives.Good language learners are always looking for clues to help themselves understand how the第16页共30页 language works. They
45、 make guesses and ask people to correct them if they are wrong. They compare what they say with what others say. They record what they have learned and think about it.Good language learners try to think in the language.Good language learners prefer to think in the language. Though thinking in the la
46、nguage may not be easy at first, it is worth cultivating （培养）.To help them think in the language, they can carry on with a dialogue when walking along, sitting on a bus, or taking a break from other studies. Use the language whenever and wherever they can.What good language learners doDont be afraid
47、 of 46 risks. The most important thing in learning a language is 47Be actively involved in 48 process. They create 49 to use the language. SThey try out 50 they have learned in creative ways.Be 51 detectives. They look for clues to understand how the language52 SThey make guesses and ask people to correct them if they are wrong. They 53 what they say with what others say. They record what they have learned and think aboutit.Try to 54in the language. They use the language55and wherever they can.三、阅读还原7选5（2022 江苏宿迁）阅读下面短文，从短文后