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1、如有侵权，请联系网站删除，仅供学习与交流雅思图表题必背短语及词汇【精品文档】第 3 页图表题必背短语及词汇开头段（改写原题,替换）1. Show/ compare/ illustrate2. Proportion/ percentage3. Categories/kinds/types4. The UK/Britain/the United Kingdom5. Information/data(注意data不能加s)6. Males/men females/women7. From(年代)to(年代)/between(年代)and(年代)/over a period of years8. Su
2、bway system/underground railway system/underground train system9. Store/shop10. The number of+可数名词复数形式/the figure for+可数名词复数形式11. The amount of something+不可数名词/ the figure for+不可数名词主体段上升： go up / increase/rise/grow/show an upward trend/show a downward trend下降： decline/fall/drop/decrease/fall back to
3、 回落到/fell steadily平稳的下降从。上升或者下降。的介词搭配fromto/by(表幅度)波动：fluctuate(没有被动形式)常见搭配：fluctuate betweenand表示稳定某一水平的短语：remain stable at/level off at(后面都要跟具体的数字或百分比)经历了某种变化的及物动词：see/experience/witness(只要图里存在着时间上的跨度就一定能够用的上)例如：see an opposite trend呈现出相反的趋势/experience a sharp rise from到达最高点：peak at/reach its peak
4、 at介绍趋势时表示达到。或者位于。的动词：reach达到/stand at位于表示占多少份额的动词：account for/make up/represent/constitute表示对将来预测的动词：expect/predict/project(这三个词经常以被动形式出现。而且，尽管是描述未来的数字，be动词仍然用一般现在时be expected to)表示变成原来数值的两倍或者三倍的词：double/increase twofold/triple三倍（全都是及物动词，但要注意的这几个词都是表达同一个事物在不同时间的倍数关系）表示是另一个事物的两倍或者三倍的表达：be twice as h
5、igh/long/fast/popular as Be three times asas表示始终高于或者始终低于的句型：be consistently higher/lower than 表示原有差距变小或者变大的句型：the gap between andnarrows(narrowed)/widens(widened)表示原来少于但后来超过的及物动词：exceed(后边跟阿拉伯数字或者百分数) Overtake (过去式overtook，后面跟比较对象)表示急剧的形容词sharp(ly)/rapid(ly)/dramatic(ally)表示持续的形容词gradual(ly)/consist
6、ent(ly)/steady(steadily)表示显著的。大幅度的形容词：significant(ly)/noticeable(去e加ly)/considerable(去e加ly)表示很小幅度的词：slight(ly)表示大约的副词或短语：about/around/approximately/just over/under表示分别得副词：respectively各自的，分别得主体段第一句开头由图可见的写法：its clear from the table/graph that等We can see from the.It can be seen from .The table shows that流程图词汇At the first stage of the process,/ first, ./first of all /the process begins with the+名词或者名词短语，不能写主卫结构After this/after that/next/at the following stage of the processThenFinally/eventually