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1、人称代词表格用法及练习一、人称代词表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词,叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化。第一人称:我、我们第二人称:你、你们第三人称:第三人称单数 她、他、它第三人称复数 他们、她们、它们见下表:第一人称第二人称第三人称单数复数单数复数单数复数主格I我We 我们You 你You 你们He 他She 她It 它They他们/她们/它们宾格me us you you himheritthem人称代词主格:做主语,表示xxx怎么样了、干什么了。I am a teacher. You are a student. He is a st
2、udent, too.We/You/They are students.人称代词宾格作宾语,表示动作行为的对象。Can you help me?你能帮助我吗?在这里“我”是动词宾语,所以用宾格。Give it to me.把它给我。这时候“我”做介词to的宾语,用宾格。 如:a. Im a nurse.b. Could you(主格) help me (宾格)? c. Mum often takes us(宾格) to the park on Sunday.d. Its a cat. We(主格) call it(宾格) “ Mimi.” e. Who knows him (宾格)? f. T
3、hey (主格)are going to the cinema with her(宾格). 二、物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词,也可叫做代词所有格。形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词其人称和数的变化见下表。数人称类别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs汉语我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 形容词性物主代词 (my/your/his/her/its/our/their) +名词my friend我的朋友
4、your bicycle 你的自行车 名词性的物主代词: 相当于一个名词, 必须单独使用,后面不能再跟名词.This telephone is mine.这个电话是我的。如: a. Your school is small. Mine is big. (=my school)b. This is not your pen. Yours is on the desk. (=your pen)c. Whose book is that? Its hers. (=her book)d. Their classroom is on the second floor. Ours is on the th
5、ird floor. (=our classroom)e. Her bike is black. His is grey.(=his bike) Mine is blue.(=my bike)一、选出括号中正确的词,在正确的词上打勾。1. This is(my / I)mother. 2. Nice to meet (your / you).3. (He / His) name is Mark. 4. Whats(she / her)name?5. Excuse(me / my / I). 6. Are(your / you)Miss Li?7. (I/ My)am Ben. 8. (She
6、/ Her)is my sister.9. Fine , thank (your / you). 10. How old is (he / his)? 二、用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are _ ( he ) brothers.2. That is _( she ) sister.3. Lily is _ ( Lucy ) sister.4. Tom, this is _ ( me ) cousin, Mary.5. Now _(her parent) are in America.6. Those _ ( child ) are _ ( I ) fathers student
7、s.7. Do you know _ ( it ) name?8. Mike and Tom _ ( be ) friends.9. Thanks for helping _( I ).10. _(Ann安) mother is _(we) teacher. 三、填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。2.My dog likes _. 我的狗喜欢她。3.Who is there? Its _. 是谁啊?是我。4.Come with _. 跟我来。5._ classroom is bigger than _. 你们的教室比我们的要大。6._ are Ch
8、inese. 我们是中国人。7.I want to buy some balloons for _. 我想买些气球送给他。8.These are _ photos. 这些是我们的照片。9._ like _ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。10.Let _ give _ a book. 让我给你一本书。11.This is _ father. 这是我的爸爸。12.Is that bike _? Yes, its _. 那辆自行车是你的吗?是,它是我的。13._ like _ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。14.Our school is here, and _ is there. 我们的学校在这儿,他们的在那儿. 15.Whose bike is this? Its _. 这是谁的自行车?是她的。16. These pens are _. _ are over there. 这些钢笔是我的,你的在那儿17. Can read it for ?你能为我们读一下吗? 18. This is _ schoolbag. _ is pink. 这是他的书包,她的是粉色的。