眼科专业学术翻译必备词汇.docx

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1、编号中文英文1视网膜retinal2角膜corneal3细胞cells4白内障cataract5鼻咽nasopharyngeal6青光眼glaucoma7视力visual8手术surgery9激光laser10鼻咽癌nasopharyngeal11只眼eyes12并发症complications13喉癌laryngeal14脱离detachment15儿童children16近视myopia17黄斑macular18植入术implantation19视网膜脱离retinal20晶状体lens21乳化phacoemulsification22转移metastasis23超声乳化phacoemul

2、sification24糖尿病diabetic25培养cells26放疗radiotherapy27人工晶状体implantation28晶体lens29视神经optic30眼压iop31上皮细胞cells32鼻炎rhinitis33内皮endothelial34玻璃体vitreous35前房anterior36植入implantation37鼻腔nasal38移植transplantation39切口incision40听力hearing41外伤traumatic42型青光眼glaucoma43高度high44视网膜病变retinopathy45角型青光眼glaucoma46复发recurr

3、ence47人工晶体lens48豚鼠guinea49外伤性traumatic50羊膜amniotic51翼状胬肉pterygium52耳蜗cochlear53先天性congenital54变应性allergic55人工intraocular56睡眠sleep57变应性鼻炎rhinitis58鼻息肉nasal59病人patients60上皮epithelial61眼底fundus62脉络膜choroidal63小梁切除术trabeculectomy64矫正visual65水肿edema66性白内障cataract67散光astigmatism68预后prognosis69高度近视myopia70

4、淋巴结转移metastasis71巩膜scleral72声带vocal73中耳炎otitis74提高improved75新生neovascularization76准分子激光laser77鼻窦炎sinusitis78激光治疗laser79白内障超声乳化phacoemulsification80角膜缘limbal81术前operation82呼吸暂停apnea83例患者patients84鼻窦sinus85内皮细胞endothelial86结膜conjunctival87性青光眼glaucoma88弱视amblyopia89角膜内皮corneal90内镜endoscopic91中央central

5、92眼眶orbital93阻塞obstructive94近视眼myopia95化疗chemotherapy96矫正视力acuity97糖尿病视网膜病变retinopathy98内窥镜endoscopic99眼内intraocular100癌患者carcinoma101视野visual102染色staining103阻塞性obstructive104性睡眠sleep105性视网膜retinal106后囊posterior107开角glaucoma108突变mutation109视网膜色素retinal110上颌maxillary111放射治疗radiotherapy112yag激光laser11

6、3开角型glaucoma114鳞状squamous115中耳ear116虹膜iris117闭角型青光眼glaucoma118光凝photocoagulation119晶体植入术lens120鼻内镜endoscopic121术后视力visual122鳞癌carcinoma123癌组织carcinoma124变性degeneration125胆脂瘤cholesteatoma126后房posterior127白内障患者cataract128老年性白内障cataract129老年性senile130角型angle131淋巴瘤lymphoma132上颌窦maxillary133鳞状细胞squamous1

7、34组化immunohistochemical135角膜炎keratitis136硅油silicone137治愈cured138屈光refractive139血管内皮endothelial140放疗后radiotherapy141血管造影angiography142喉鳞laryngeal143神经nerve144房型chamber145新生血管neovascularization146烧伤burn147白内障手术cataract148角膜上皮corneal149慢性鼻窦炎sinusitis150小切口incision151耳聋deafness152继发secondary153细胞癌carcin

8、oma154滤过filtering155粘膜mucosa156分子excimer157外伤性白内障cataract158rpe细胞rpe159准分子excimer160鼻中隔nasal161植入术后implantation162房水aqueous163突发性sudden164屈光度eyes165葡萄膜炎uveitis166眼内炎endophthalmitis167麻醉anesthesia168眼中eyes169视力acuity170视觉visual171黏膜mucosa172患者中patients173术中operation174视功能visual175真菌fungal176糖尿病性diabe

9、tic177鳞状细胞癌carcinoma178重建reconstruction179囊膜posterior180视网膜母细胞瘤retinoblastoma181鼻内窥镜endoscopic182眼球eyes183扫描ct184移植治疗transplantation185神经节细胞ganglion186斜视strabismus187丝裂霉素mitomycin188角膜移植术keratoplasty189病变patients190穿透性penetrating191角膜溃疡ulcer192喉鳞状laryngeal193合并patients194复发性recurrent195角膜磨镶keratomil

10、eusis196裂孔hole197分泌性otitis198黑色素瘤melanoma1990例patients200常规patients201角膜移植keratoplasty202小梁trabecular203后囊膜posterior204真菌性fungal205眼部ocular206前庭vestibular207手术中surgery208玻璃体切除术vitrectomy209眼前anterior210显微镜microscope211白内障囊外cataract212鼻甲turbinate213双眼binocular214改善improved215泪道lacrimal216术后角膜corneal2

11、17端粒telomerase218愈合healing219周边peripheral220下咽hypopharyngeal221地塞米松dexamethasone222地形图topography223转染cells224兔眼rabbit225乳头状瘤papilloma226呼吸暂停综合征apnea227外周peripheral2281眼eye229角膜磨镶术laser230瞳孔pupil231人工耳蜗cochlear232原发性开角型青光眼glaucoma233眼占eyes234术后并发症complications235敏感度sensitivity236干细胞cells237成纤维细胞fibro

12、blast238断层tomography239眼轴axial240裸眼eyes241端粒酶telomerase242玻璃体切除vitrectomy243角膜缘干细胞limbal244大鼠视网膜retina245角膜地形图topography246手术后surgery247滴眼eye248丝裂霉素cmitomycin249确诊patients250板层lamellar251移植术transplantation252相干coherence253眼表ocular254颈部neck255囊外extracapsular256自体transplantation257视网膜下subretinal258患儿c

13、hildren259荧光素fluorescein260术后随访follow-up261白内障摘除cataract262超声乳化术phacoemulsification263下鼻甲inferior264穿孔perforation265潜伏期latency266玻璃体切割术vitrectomy267睫状体ciliary268分泌secretory269破裂rupture270相干断层coherence271羟基磷灰石hydroxyapatite272视神经病变neuropathy273缝线suture274听觉auditory275阳性细胞cells276耳鸣tinnitus277生存patien

14、ts278诱发evoked279听力损失hearing280皮瓣flap281角膜散光astigmatism282息肉polyp283白兔rabbits284性黄斑macular285玻璃体切割vitrectomy286视盘optic287治疗翼状胬肉pterygium288后角膜corneal289远处distant290糖尿病患者patients291耳声otoacoustic292呼吸暂停低通气apnea293声门glottic294生性proliferative295透明clear296中心central297增生性proliferative298性角膜炎keratitis299眼睑e

15、yelid300萎缩atrophy301ct扫描ct302内皮生长因子vegf303血管内皮生长因子vegf304回归regression305术后1postoperatively306小儿children307睫状ciliary308超声乳化白内障phacoemulsification309多焦multifocal310ct表现ct311远处转移metastasis312荧光fluorescein313低通气hypopnea314颅底skull315白内障术后cataract316手术并发症complications317兔角膜corneal318家兔rabbits319化脓性otitis3

16、20玻璃体手术vitrectomy321切除surgery322脑干brainstem323直肌rectus324良性benign325继发性secondary326手术方法surgical327中心性central328高度近视眼myopia329声门上supraglottic330视网膜电图electroretinogram331缺氧hypoxia332化脓suppurative333义眼hydroxyapatite334挫伤contusion335性视网膜病变retinopathy336色素pigment337单侧unilateral338好转improved339排斥反应rejecti

17、on340月时months341糖尿病大鼠diabetic342鼓膜tympanic343切削术keratectomy344听阈hearing345特发idiopathic346神经性sensorineural347浆液性serous348只眼)eyes349嗓音voice350鼻咽部nasopharyngeal351氩激光argon352前部anterior353激光光laser354新生血管性neovascular355角膜切削术keratectomy356老年性黄斑macular357像差aberrations358ct检查ct359激光光凝laser360眼外伤trauma361鼻炎患

18、者rhinitis362感音sensorineural363特发性idiopathic364外耳道external365性眼内炎endophthalmitis366视觉诱发电位visual367鼻粘膜nasal368斜肌oblique369眼)eyes370孔源性rhegmatogenous371孔源rhegmatogenous372保存preserved373内窥镜手术endoscopic374老年patients375气道airway376泪囊炎dacryocystitis377鼻腔鼻窦nasal378鼻黏膜nasal379敏感性sensitivity380发病patients381言语s

19、peech382纯音tone383难治refractory384软骨cartilage385复位reattachment386增殖性proliferative387难治性青光眼glaucoma388型人工intraocular389难治性refractory390神经纤维nerve391音神经性sensorineural392断层扫描tomography393近视患者myopia394鼻出血epistaxis395感音神经性sensorineural396吲哚indocyanine397癌旁carcinoma398眼病ophthalmopathy399房角angle400内翻inverted4

20、01眼内异物intraocular402小梁切除trabeculectomy403高频high404严重并发症complications405眼底血管造影angiography406房型人工intraocular407性弱视amblyopia408屈光参差anisometropia409内镜下endoscopic410穿透性角膜移植术keratoplasty411豚鼠耳蜗cochlea412误诊misdiagnosis413角膜碱alkali414性鼻炎rhinitis415眩晕vertigo416听性auditory417玻璃体视网膜vitreoretinal418细胞和cells419圆锥

21、角膜keratoconus420细胞移植transplantation421损伤后injury422缺失deletion423神经元neurons424外斜视exotropia425状态patients426后房型人工晶状体implantation427内翻性inverted428原发性闭角型青光眼glaucoma429上睑下垂ptosis430视网膜色素变性pigmentosa431mtt法mtt432遗传genetic433遗传性hereditary434表面麻醉anesthesia435细胞淋巴瘤lymphoma436眼外extraocular437混浊opacification438黄

22、斑区macular439曲安奈德triamcinolone440成纤维细胞生长fibroblast441血管内皮细胞endothelial442谷氨酸glutamate443泪膜tear444调节accommodation445角膜瓣flap446蝶窦sphenoid447玻璃vitreous448合并白内障cataract449鼓室成形术tympanoplasty450折叠式foldable451白内障摘出cataract452术式operation453缺血再灌注injury454眼角膜corneal455喉切除术laryngectomy456角膜移植术后keratoplasty457性翼

23、状胬肉pterygium458复杂性complicated459青绿green460常年perennial461发射emissions462ct诊断ct463再造reconstruction464泪液tear465内斜视esotropia466剥夺deprivation467伤后injury468助听器hearing469减压术decompression470腺样adenoid471操作operation472结膜炎conjunctivitis473发青光眼glaucoma474细胞内cells475青光眼滤过filtering476免疫排斥rejection477鼻内镜下endoscopic

24、478残留residual479端粒酶活性telomerase480后视网膜retinal481外毛hair482复视diplopia483碱性成纤维细胞fibroblast484常年性perennial485超声乳化吸出phacoemulsification486奈德acetonide487麻痹paralysis488安奈德acetonide489过敏性allergic490螺旋ctct491取出removal492原发性青光眼glaucoma493常年性变应性鼻炎rhinitis494荧光素眼底fluorescein495庆大霉素gentamicin496患病率prevalence497白

25、内障超声乳化术phacoemulsification498t细胞淋巴瘤lymphoma499泪腺lacrimal500顺铂cisplatin501视网膜光凝photocoagulation502分割radiotherapy503光凝治疗photocoagulation504性近视myopia505监测patients506屈光不正ametropia507半导体激光laser508晶状体后posterior509术后眼压iop5104个月months511常年性变应性allergic512细胞生长cells513视网膜组织retina514复发性翼状胬肉pterygium515声门上型supra

26、glottic516诱发电位evoked517声学acoustic518住院patients519偏曲deviation520并发症发生complications521性脑干brainstem522胬肉pterygium523眼底荧光fluorescein524脉络膜视网膜病变chorioretinopathy525羟基磷灰石义眼hydroxyapatite526中耳胆脂瘤cholesteatoma527数量cells528单纯放疗radiotherapy529眼座orbital530血管瘤hemangioma531烧伤后burn532单眼monocular533听性脑干反应abr534眼外肌

27、extraocular535干细胞移植transplantation536放疗前radiotherapy537瘢痕scar538行白内障cataract539远视hyperopia540皮质cortex541神经节ganglion542单克隆monoclonal543非超声乳化incision544黄斑部macular545对侧contralateral546耳廓auricle547细胞数cells548内窥镜下endoscope549视网膜中央动脉retinal550角膜基质corneal551上睑levator552角膜中央corneal553过敏性鼻炎rhinitis554vegf表达v

28、egf555玻璃体腔vitreous556显微镜下microscope557梅尼埃meniere558转移率metastasis559单克隆抗体monoclonal560结膜下subconjunctival561声门型glottic562回退regression563恶性黑色素瘤melanoma564喉镜laryngoscope565癌病patients566免疫排斥反应rejection567白内障晶状体cataract568动力photodynamic569回归分析regression570放射性radiation571角膜病变keratopathy572前房积血hyphema573射频r

29、adiofrequency574角膜屈光refractive575致盲blindness576悬吊suspension577葡萄膜uveal578脱离手术detachment579牛磺酸taurine580义眼座hydroxyapatite581新西兰白兔rabbits582中vegfvegf583血管形成neovascularization584二期secondary585移植排斥反应rejection586随访时间follow-up587再灌注损伤injury588新生血管形成neovascularization589全身systemic590常染色体autosomal591复杂complicated592屈光状态refractive593颞侧temporal594术后3postoperative595发性白内障cataract596发音voice597人rperpe598植入手术implantation599无复发recurrence600眶内orbital601间歇性intermittent602喉部laryngeal603耳蜗毛hair604球后retrobulbar605较高high606共焦confocal607植入后i

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