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1、黑龙江牡丹江三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编02完形填空一、完形填空（2022 黑龙江牡丹江）One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home. I said that I would return. I was upset because my parents refused to buy me a 2.But in my anger, I didn t even realize that I had taken my father? s shoes and his wallet. As I 3 my way
2、 to the bus station, I felt some pain in my 4. I noticed that theshoe had a hole in it.There 5 no buses around at that time. Not knowing 6 to do, I looked in my dad s wallet. I was7 shocked. There wasn? t much money inside. I also found a note8was from his manager. He told my father to wear nicer-lo
3、oking shoes to the office.I remembered my mother asking him 9 a pair of new shoes, but he said that his current （现在的）pair of shoes should last10an other six months.I started to walk home. All of a sudden, I remembered something. 11 I left home, my dad s motorbike wasn t there. Maybe he had sold it.
4、I felt ashamed （羞愧） I started feeling12 in my legs and wanted to cry. I ran home as fast as I 13.When I got home, my dad 14 for me there. I hugged him tightly （紧紧土也）and said, Sorry, Dad. I don t need a bike. ”I understood 15 pain and hardship（苦难）our parents go through sometimes, and how great their
5、love for us is. Everyone should do a good job of remembering this from time to time.Choose the best choice from A, B or C according to what you read.1. A. alwaysB. neverC. usually2. A. computerB. walletC. bike3. A. madeB. lostC. pushed4. A. footB. legC. face5. A. wasB. areC. were6. A. whatB. howC. w
6、here7. A. mostlyB. completelyC. simply8. A. whoB. whoseC. which9. A. buyB. to buyC. buying10. A. at leastB. at firstC. at other times11. A. UntilB. WhileC. When12. A. activeB. weakC. comfortable13. A. couldB. wouldC. should第1页共9页14. A. waitedB. was waitingC. is waiting15. A. how many B. how farC. ho
7、w much（2021 黑龙江牡丹江）Along the way, everyone will have a lot of things to remember. One thing happened long time ago, but it has remained in my 16.It happened when I was in Grade Four. My biology 17, Mr. White, came to the classroomfive minutes before the class began. He looked excited and said to us,
8、 “Boys and Girls, today I have a 18 but interesting task for you to complete. Do you want to know what it is? Are you interested?” Everyone 19 great interest. We couldn t wait to know what we would do next.Later, Mr. White led us to go 20 the biology laboratory. uDuring the following days, one of yo
9、ur tasks is going to 21 what will happen to these caterpillars （毛毛虫）and what you have learned from the project. You should watch the caterpillars carefully every day. Mr. Write said and wrote some 22 on the blackboard.My class started doing a special 23 in which we raised butterflies from caterpilla
10、rs, 24all of us watched the insects in our laboratory. Within a week they began to come out 25 We all paid more attention to 26 them by heart. Finally, the wings began to get 27 and wet. Then the butterflies shook their wings carefully to dry by 28.About three days later, the insects began to fly. O
11、ne little boy, who had been watching carefully each day, saw this and announced in a（n） 29 voice, “They are flying!“Of course they, re 30! ” a little girl in a class replied. They re calledbutterflies. If they didn t fly, they? d just be butter!”Choose the best choice5 from A B or Caccording to what
12、 you read.16. A. schoolB. journeyC. mind17. A. speakerB. cleanerC. teacher18. A. seriousB. specialC. strict19. A. showedB. formedC. shared20. A. intoB. fromC. during21. A. work outB. find outC. put out22. A. invitationsB. inventionsC. instructions23. A. actionB. projectC. method24. A. andB. butC. so
13、25. A. quicklyB. easilyC. siowly26. A. watchingB. hearingC. touching27. A. perfectB. readyC. dirty28. A. ourselvesB. yourselvesC. themselves第2页共9页29. A. excited29. A. excitedB. angryC. strange30. A. runningB. flyingC. sleeping（2020 黑龙江牡丹江）Do you have the ability to live cheaply? Now here，s a true st
14、ory of an American girl, Sarah. 31 Sarah left university, she began to live in New York City on her own. She 32 a job in a publishing house, but the salary （薪水）was 33$30, 000a year. Her parents thought her life would be hard, but Sarah 34 live on her salary and still saved $5, 000 in a year. How was
15、 that 35 in one of the most expensive cities in the world?Cheap living 36 starts with keeping the big cost small. For most people, that37housing. So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friends. Her next biggest cost was38When she ate out, she went to cheap restaurants. 39 she bought a $9. 9
16、9 whole chicken at a local restaurant. She then40the chicken bones （骨头）home and made soup out of them.Nowadays young people often41a lot of money on entertainment （娱乐）.But Sarah said,I enjoy walking 42 in New York City. Ipoor 43 cheap living? Not really. She even44 to Portland.，Don，t think of saving
17、 money asI enjoy walking 42 in New York City. Ipoor 43 cheap living? Not really. She even44 to Portland.，Don，t think of saving money as31. A. UntilB. BecauseB. tried32.A. found33.A. more thanB. less than34.A. canB. may35.A. difficultB. possible36.A. alwaysB. sometimes37.A. helpsB. becomes38.A. foodB
18、. rest39.A. SoonB. Finally40.A. preparedB. took41.A. payB. spend42.A. alongB. up43.A. byB. up44.A. anotherB. the other45.A. hardB. interestinglove going to museums and parks. Did Sarah feelmanaged to take two trips, one to the Netherlands,45. Its a kind of game, said Sarah.C. AfterC. asked forC. sho
19、rter thanC. couldC. usefulC. alreadyC. meansC. studyingC. OnceC. caughtC. lendC. aroundC. atC. othersC. nice第3页共9页参考答案：1. B2. C3. A4. A5. C6. A7. B8. C9. B10. A11. C12. B13. A14. B15. C【解析】【导语】本文讲述了作者因为父母不给他买自行车而离家出走，结果错穿了爸爸的鞋并错拿了爸爸的钱包。作 者发现爸爸的鞋上漏了一个洞，钱包里也没有多少钱。作者为自己的行为而感到惭愧，于是匆忙回家向父 亲道歉。1 .句意：我说过我再
20、也不回来了。always 总是；never 从不；usually 通常。根据“One day, I was so angry with my parents that I left home.可知，作者很生气，所以跟父母说再也不想回来了，故选B。2 .句意：我很沮丧，因为我的父母拒绝给我买自行车。computer电脑；wallet钱包；bike自行车。根据I don t need a bike. ”可知，是想买自行车， 故选Co3 .句意：在我去汽车站的路上，我感到脚有点痛。made 制作;lost 丢失;pushed 推。根据 “As I. . my way to the bus stati
21、on” 可知,此处是 make one s way to.“向进发”，故选A。4 .句意：在我去汽车站的路上，我感到脚有点痛。foot 脚；leg 腿；face 脸。根据 “I felt some pain in my. . . I noticed that the shoe had a hole in it.可知，鞋上有洞，所以脚痛，故选A。5 .句意：那时候没有公共汽车。第4页共9页was主语是第三人称单数或不可数，一般过去时；are主语是第二人称或复数，一般现在时；were主 语是第二人称或复数，一般过去时。主语no buses”是复数，时态是一般过去时，故选C。6 .句意：我不知道该怎
22、么办，就翻了翻爸爸的钱包。what什么;how如何；where哪里。根据Not knowing. . to do”可知,不知道做什么，故选A。7 .句意：我完全惊呆了。mostly大多数；completely完全；simply简单地。根据“I was.shocked.和上下文内容可知，完 全惊呆了，故选B。8 .句意：我还发现了一张他经理寄来的便条。who谁；whose谁的；which哪个。此处是定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，故选C。9 .句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。buy动词原形；to buy动词不定式；buying动名词/现在分词。as
23、k sb to do sth “让某人做某事”, 故选Bo10 .句意：我记得妈妈让他买双新鞋，但他说他现在这双鞋至少可以再穿六个月。at least 至少；at first 起初；at other times 在其它时候，平时。根据“but he said that his current （现在的）pair of shoes should last. . another six months”可知，至少可以再穿六个月，故选A。11 .句意：当我离开家的时候，我爸爸的摩托车不在那里。Until 直至U； While 当时；When 当时。根据“. I left home, my dad s
24、motorbike wasn,t there.可知，当我离家出走的时候，前后都是短动作，用when连接，故选C。12 .句意：我开始觉得双腿发软，想哭。active 积极的；weak 虚弱的；comfortable 舒服的。根据“I started feeling. . . in my legs and wanted to cry.可知，作者作者感到羞愧，双腿发软，想哭，故选B。13 .句意：我以最快的速度跑回家。could 能；would 将会；should 应该。根据 “I ran home as fast as I.”可知，此处是 as fast as I could结构，意为“尽快肉故
25、选A。14 .句意：当我到家的时候，我爸爸在那里等我。waited 一般过去时；was waiting过去进行时;is waiting现在进行时。根据When I got home, my dad. . for me there. 可知,到家的时候,爸爸正在等,用过去进行时,故选B。15 .句意：我明白我们的父母有时会经历多少痛苦和困难，也明白他们对我们的爱有多深。howmany 多少;howfar 多远；howmuch 多少钱，多少。根据I understood. pain and hardship （苦 难）our parents go through sometimesv可知，理解有多少
26、的痛苦，修饰不可数名词pain,故选C。16 . C17 . C18 . B19 . A20 . A第5页共9页21 . B22 . C23 . B24 . A25 . C26 . A27 . B28 . C29 . A30 . B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了生物老师，让孩子们自己在实验室观察毛毛虫是如何变成蝴蝶的过程，使得该课生动有趣。16 .句意：有件事发生在很久以前，但它一直在我的脑海里。school 学校；journey 旅彳亍；mind 大脑。根据One thing happened long time ago, but it has remained in my-.可知，这件事一直在
27、我的脑海里，in my mind在我脑海里，在我心里。故选C。17 .句意：我的生物老师怀特先生在上课前五分钟来到教室。speaker演讲者；cleaner清洁工；teacher老师。由提示词“came to the classroom可知，怀特 先生是生物老师。故选C。18 .句意：孩子们，今天我有一个特别但有趣的任务要你们完成。serious 严重的；special 特殊的；strict 严厉的。由下文的句子“My class started doing a special? 可知，老师给了一项特殊的任务。故选B。19 .句意：每个人都表现出极大的兴趣。showed 表现；formed 形
28、成；shared 分享。根据 “We couldn t wait to know what we would do next. ” 可知，同学们表现出极大的兴趣。故选A。20 .句意：后来，怀特先生领我们进了生物实验室。into进入;from从起;during在期间。由后面的“the biology laboratoryn可知,应该是走进实验室。go into进入。故选A。21 .句意：在接下来的几天里，你们的任务之一就是找出这些毛虫会发生什么变化，以及你从这个项 目中学到了什么。work out 想出；find out 发现；put out 熄灭。根据 what will happen to
29、 these caterpillars 以及You should watch the caterpillars carefully every day. ” 可知,应该是仔细观看，发现毛毛 虫的变化。故选B。22 .句意：怀特先生说着，并在黑板上写了一些说明指示。invitations 邀请；inventions 发明；instructions 说明。根据 wrote some-on the blackboard. ”第6页共9页 可知，老师在黑板上写了说明。故选C。23 .句意：我们班开始做一个特别的项目，把蝴蝶从毛毛虫中培养出来，我们所有人都在实验室里观 察昆虫。action行动;proj
30、ect 项 目；method 方法。根据“ in which we raised butterflies from caterpillars, 可知，这是一个特别的项目。故选B。24 .句意：我们班开始做一个特别的项目，把蝴蝶从毛毛虫中培养出来，我们所有人都在实验室里观 察昆虫。and然后；but但是；so因此。分析句子结构可知，前后句是递进关系，用and连接。故选A。25 .句意：不到一个星期，它们就慢慢地出来了。quickly 迅速地；easily 容易地；slowly 慢慢地。根据 Within a week they began to come out 可知，它们应该是慢慢地他来。故选
31、C。26 .句意：我们都更注意用心去看它们。watching 观看；hearing 听见；touching 触摸。根据We all paid more attention tothem by heart. v 可知，此处是指用心观看毛毛虫的变化。故选A。27 .句意：最后，翅膀开始准备完毕且湿润。perfect 完美的；ready 准备；dirty肮脏的。根据“Then the butterflies shook their wings carefully” 可知，蝴蝶的翅膀长好了。故选B。28 .句意：然后蝴蝶们小心翼翼地抖着翅膀，让自己晾干。ourselves我们自己；yourselves
32、你自己；themselves他们自己。由前面的the butterflies”可 知，此处用复数的反身代词themselves,是指自己抖干湿的翅膀。故选C。29 .句意：一个每天都在仔细观察的小男孩看到了这一点，兴奋地宣布：“它们在飞！”excited兴奋的；angry生气的;strange奇怪的。根据“They re flying! ”可知，小男孩看见蝴蝶 在飞，很激动。故选A。30 .句意：当然它们在飞！running 跑；flying 飞；sleeping 睡觉。根据 a little girl in the class replied. ” 可知，此 处是小女孩重复了上文小男孩的话“
33、They re flying!”。故选B。31 . C32 . A33 . B34 . C35 . B36 . A37 . C38 . A39 . C第7页共9页40 . B41 . B42 . C43 . A44 . B45 . A【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，主语讲述了美国女孩Sarah的经历，从中告诉我们什么才是节俭。她认为存钱不 是一件难事，只是一个游戏。31 .句意：萨拉大学毕业后，开始独自在纽约市生活。Until 直到；Because 因为;After 在之后。根据 “she began to live in New York City on herown”可知开始独自在纽约市
34、生活，可推测出此处是离开大学“之后”。故选C。32 .句意：她在一家出版社找到了一份工作，但年薪不到3万美元。found找到;tried尝试;asked for询问。根据but the salary wasv可知是找到了工作,此处是 强调结果，所以用“found果 故选A。33 .句意：她在一家出版社找到了一份工作，但年薪不到3万美元。more than超过；less than少于；shorter than短于；根据but是表示转折，及后面说的她父母觉 得她生活会艰难，可推测出此处是“less than”。故选B。34 .句意：她的父母认为她的生活将会很艰难，但是萨拉可以靠她的薪水生活，并且仍
35、然可以在一年 内存下5000美元。can可能；may可以;could可能，过去式。根据句中“thought”可知是一般过去时,可推测出此处 是could”。故选 Co35 .句意：在世界上最昂贵的城市之一，这怎么可能呢？difficult 困难的；possible 有可能的；useful 有用的。根据 “one of the most expensive cities in the world”可知在世界上最昂贵的城市之一,可推测出此处是怎么可能,所以用“possible”。故选B。36 .句意：生活节俭总是开始于削减大头开支。always 总是；sometimes 有时；already 已经
36、。根据 Cheap living starts with keeping the big cost small.可知生活节俭开始于削减大头开支，可推测出此处是“总是”,其他不符合题意。故选 Ao37 .句意：对大多数人来说，住房意味着最大开销。helps 帮助；becomes 变成；means 意味着。mean doing sth 表示“意味着。根据 “So Sarah chose to share a flat with three other friendsv可知萨拉选择和另外三个朋友合租一套公寓,可推测出此 处是“意味着”，其他不符合题意。故选C。38 .句意：她第二大开销是食物。第8页
37、共9页food食物；rest休息；studying学习。根据下文说她吃饭的经历可知此处是“食物”。故选A。39 .句意：有一次，她在当地一家餐馆9. 99美元买了一整只鸡。Soon不久；Finally最后；Once曾经。根据下文说她某次吃饭的经历，可推测出此处是“曾经”。故 选Co40 .句意：然后她把鸡骨头拿回家，做成了汤。prepared准备；took拿；caught抓。根据“made soup out of them. n可知做成了汤，可推测出此 处是拿回家，所以用“took”。故选B。41 .句意：现在年轻人常常花很多钱在娱乐上。pay付钱；spend花;lend借。spendon表示
38、“在某事上花钱，根据a lot of moneyv可知花 很多钱，可推测出此处是“spend”。故选B。42 .句意：我喜欢在纽约四处走走。along 沿着；up 向上；around 周围。walk around 表示“四处走走”，根据 “I love going to museums and parks.可知我喜欢去博物馆和公园，可推测出此处是around,其他不符合题意。故选C。43 .句意：萨拉是否因为过着廉价的生活而感到贫穷？by通过方式，由于；up向上；at在。根据“cheap living”可知此处是说“因过着廉价生活而感到贫穷”，用介词“by”表原因。故选A。44 .句意：她甚至
39、去了两次，一次去荷兰，另一次去波特兰。another表示在句中表示再一个，泛指三个或三个以上的人或者物中没有确定的另一个；the other 特指两个或两部分的另一个或者另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词。常用结构：onethe other； others 表泛指，相当于other +名词复数。根据“one to the Netherlandsv可知一次去荷兰，可推测出此处是“另一次”。故选B。45 .句意：不要认为存钱是件难事。hard困难的;interesting有趣的;nice美好的。根据Its a kind of game”可知这是一种游戏, 可推测出此处是认为存钱不是件难事，所以用“hard”，故选A。第9页共9页