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1、初中人教版七年级英语Re view ofunits 1.4巩固练习综合能力演练巩固练习I.单项选择。（每题1分，15分）This orange is orange.A. / B. aC. anD. theExcuse me, is this your gold ring? Yes, A. is itA. is itB. it sC. it is D. it isn t3. Your bag isvery nice.A. Thank youB. SorryC. OKD. No, it s notnice4. Whats this4. Whats thisin English?A. Yes, it
2、 s a watch.C. It s a watch5. Nice to meet you.B. It s my watchD. No, it s a watch.A. FineB. Thank youC. Nice to meet you, too D. Goodmorning(3)介绍你的体育爱好。(4)介绍你的食物爱好。(5)介绍你对英语学习的看法。【答案与解析】I.单项选择。1. Ao表示颜色时，orange是形容词，前面不加冠词。2. Co回答下列问题应该用“主语+谓语”的顺序，因此排除A项；因为前后 要一致，所以排除D项；简略答语中it is不可以缩写，因此排除B 项。3. Ao在
3、英语中，回答别人的夸奖时，常用“Thank you.”。4. Co回答特殊疑问句不可以用“Yes/ No，要回答具体的内容；因此排 除A,D项；问句的意思是“这个用英语怎么说？ ，因此直接说名称就可 以，故此题选C。5. Co初次见面时，一方说Nice to meet you.(很高兴见到你)”；另一方回答“Nice to meet you, too.我也很高兴见到你。6. Bo句意“他的 号码是什么? ”； What s”意为“什么是”； “his”意为“他的”；故此题选B。7. Bo回答指示代词的提问时，要用人称代词，故排除A, C项；因为答 语前后的肯定和否认要保持一致，故排除D项。8.
4、 Co call sb. at”指的是“拨打（ 号码）找某人”。9. Bo由答语可知提问的是地点，对地点提问时用where。10. A。“books”是复数，因此排除C, D项；any不用于肯定句表示一些; 因此此题选A。11. Bo spell意为“拼”，拼读时只需按顺序说出字母顺序即可。12. Ao两个空前的主语都是三单，因此be动词都用is。13. Ao a “big smile on one s face” 意思是“某人满脸微笑”。14. Co在回答指示代词“this/that”的提问时，要用人称代词；因此排 除A, B项。表示“某人的”，要用表示人的物主代词，故排除D 项。因此，此题
5、选C。15. Co前后句的句意是转折关系，应选C。II.完形填空。1. Bo句子的意思是：我是一个英国女孩儿。English是以元音音素开头 的，所以选用不定冠词an。2. Bo本句句意为：我叫Ron0因此该空使用形容词性物主代词，修饰其 后的名词name,表示“我的名字”。3. Bo根据后句“They are Mary and Jenny.可知我有“两个朋友”， 所以答案为B。4. Co她们是女孩儿，根据上下文语境可以推断出她们应该是姐妹。5. Do我们现在都在北京。6. Co句意为：Mary和Jenny有一个足球。have表示“有的意思。7. Do句意:她们的球非常漂亮。their意为“他
6、们的”。8. Bo句意：我没有足球，我有排球。陈述句的谓语动词是实义动词，其 否认结构要借助于助动词do的某种形式，所以答案为B项。9. Ao句意：我的球也很漂亮。my表示“我的”。10. Ao表示“看电视要用动词watch。III.阅读理解。A篇Ao 由 uFrank likes math because it s interesting.“可知。1. Bo 由 “But Eli s favorite subject is English”可知。2. Co 由 “they like P. E, because it s fun. ” 可知。3. B。由 “They have math at
7、one fifteen. ,可知。B篇Do 由 “When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly.You also remember them easily. “ 可知。4. Bo 由 “This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. ” 可知。5. Co 由 “You 11 feel tired easily if there is not enough light. ” 可知。C篇Co 由“in the United States, some people
8、 think that you can catcha cold if your feet get cold.“可知。6. Ao文章中没有提到bad foodoBo由文章最后三句可知，虽然科学家研究出感冒是由病毒引起的， 但是因为旧思想的影响非常强，所以人们仍然坚持以前的习惯来防止 感冒。W.根据所句意和首字母提示填写正确的单词，使句子完整。1. name 2. family 3. many4. English5. dictionary6. Excuse 7. grandfathers. volleyball9. daughterlO. computerV.根据所给的汉语，完成句子。1. is,
9、 blue 2. Where, under, your, bed 3. What, color4. white, and, black 5. I m, Nice, to, meet, you6. How, about, watching 7. in, English8. Is, mother s, fathers9. for, your, help 10. this is VI.句型转换。1. What, is, your 2. Those, girls, aren t 3. Those, flowers, are4. No, she, isn t 5. Is, your, Chinese,
10、book 6. Where, is7. The, red, bag, on, the 8. Those, are, watches 9. This, is, my, sister10. These, are, hisVD. 1-5: BDEAC 6-10: IHFJGW.书面表达。My name is Li Ping. I m thirteen years old. P m a student ofNo. 3 Middle School. My father, s name is Li Yang and my mother s name is Han Mei. They are both te
11、achers. I like sports very much.My favorite sport is soccer. I like eating fruits and vegetables, because they are healthy food. English is my favorite subject, because I think English is very interesting.6. telephone number?A. What his B. What? s his C. What s he s D.What s heIs that a car?A. Yes,
12、that is. B. Yes, it is. C. No, that isn t D.No, it is.7. Please Mary 687-8068.A. give, at B. call, to C. call, at D. telephone, for is the broccoli?It s in the fridge.（电冰箱）A. What B. WhereC. WhoD. WhoseI have books in my schoolbag.A. many B. any C. a D. anHow do you spell key?A. No, it s not a key B
13、. K-E-Y C. It s my key D. Yes,K-E-Y8. My brother John. Our family name Martin.A. is; is B. is; are C. are; is D. are; areSally is very happy. There is a big smile her face.A. on B. to C. in D. atIs your schoolbag?No, isn t. It s schoolbag.A. this, this, yourB. this , that, myC. that, it, hisD. it, i
14、t , its15. Mary likes ice cream,I don t likeit.A. and B. or C. but D. atII.完形填空。（每题1分，10分）Hello, everyone. I am 1 English girl.2 name isRon.I have 3 friends. They are Mary and Jenny.They are 4are all in Beijing now. Mary and Jenny 6a soccer ball.ball is very nice. I 8have a soccer ball.I have a voll
15、eyball.often play togetherafter class. But inthe evening, weusually 10TV at home.1. A.aB. anC. the2. A.1B. MyC. Her3. A.oneB. twoC. three4. A.parentsB. brothersC. sisters5. A.TheyB. YouC. She6. A.seeB. meetC. have7. A.TheyB. MyC. Your8. A.am notB. don tC. aren t9. A.MyB. HerC. His10. A watchB. seeC.
16、 lookIII.阅读理解。（每题2分，20分）D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.D.9 ball is nice, too. WeYourfourmy unclesWetakeTheirisn tTheirlook atFrank and his brother Eli don t go to school in the morning. They go to school after lunch, at one o clock. They have math at one fifteen. Frank likes math because it s interesting. Eli do
17、esn t like math. Frank and Eli have P. E after math. They both like their teacher, Mr. Bright. And they like P. E, because it s fun. But Eli s favorite subject is English and Franks is music. He plays the piano and the violin.1. Frank likes math because it is .A. interesting B. difficult C. greatEli
18、 likes best.A. musicB. EnglishC. mathThey like P. E because it is.A. boringB. goodC. funThey have math class.A. at one o clock B. at one fifteen C. after two fifteenBAll students need to have good habits （习惯）：When you have good study habits, you learn things quickly. You also remember them easily.Do
19、 you like to study in the living room? This is not a good place because it is usually too noisy. You need to study in a quiet place, like your bedroom. A quiet place will help you only think about one thing, and you will learn better.Before you begin to study, do not forget to clean your desk. A goo
20、d desk light （台灯）is important, too. You 11 feel tired easily if there is not enough light.2. When you have good study habits, you will.A. learn things quicklyB. remember things easilyC. think about one thingD. both A and B3. The living-room is not a good place for study because it is tooA. quietB. n
21、oisyC. good D. clean4. You 11 feel tired easily if the light is .A. goodB. enoughC. badD. wonderfulcMany cultures have different ideas about why people catch colds.For example, in the United States, some people think that you can catch a cold if your feet get cold. So mothers tell small children to
22、wear warm boots in the winter. In other places, including parts of the Middle East, some people believe that strong winds cause colds. So, on trains and buses, people usually don t like to sit next to open windows. In parts of Europe, some people think that wearing wet clothes will give you a cold.
23、They say that after you go swimming, you should quickly put on dry clothes. Today, scientists know that colds are caused by a virus （病毒）.But the old ideas are still very strong, and many people still follow them to avoid （防止） gettingill.5. In the United States, people think you can catch a cold ifA.
24、 you wear wet clothesB. you sit next to thewindowsC. your feet get coldD. you go swimming insummer6. Which is NOT a cause（成因）of colds in the reading?A. bad food B. wet clothesC. a virus D. strongwinds7. In “people still follow them to avoid getting ill” , what does “them mean ?A. scientists B. old i
25、deas C. colds D. dry clothesW.根据句意和首字母提示填写正确的单词，使句子完整。（每题1分， 共10分）1. His n is Alan.2. My name is Zhang Mei, and my f name is Zhang.3. How m people are there in your family? There are four. They are my father, my mother, my sister and I.4. I can answer the question in E.5. I look up （查找）the word in a
26、 d.6. E me, are you Mr. Brown?7. He is my father s father, he is my g.8. Tomorrow is Sunday. Let s play v in the schoolplayground. We d better play soccer.9. Who is the girl under the tree? Oh, she is my d.10. Many boys like playing c games after school.V.根据所给的汉语，完成句子。（每题1分，共10分）1 .这把尺子是蓝色的。The rule
27、r.2 .一我的新帽子在哪里？它在你的床底下。 is my new hat?-It is.3 .这个夹克是什么颜色的？ is the jacket?4 .这是一只白黑相间的小狗。This is a dog.5 .我是布鲁斯，见到你很高兴。Bruth.6 .咱们放学后看电视怎么样？不，我们最好先做家庭作业。TV after school? No, we had better doour homework first.7 .那用英语怎么说?What，s that?8 .这是你妈妈的新自行车吗？不，它是我爸爸的。 this your new bike? No, it isn t. It is my9
28、 .谢谢你的帮助。Thank you.10 .妈妈！这位是我的英语老师。Mum,my new English teacher.VI.句型转换（按照要求改写句子，每题1分，共10分）My name is Gina.（对画线局部提问） name?1. Those girls are my sisters （变为否认句） my sisters.2. That flower is red.（变为复数） red.3. Is Kate in the bedroom?（否认问答）.4. My Chinese book is on the desk.（变为一般疑问句）on the table?5. My fa
29、ther s new bike is behind the door.（对画线局部提问） your fathers new bike?6. On the bed is a red bag.（改为同义句）isbed.IIA. Thank you.B. Good morning, teacher.C. It s a book.D. My name is Smith.E. Fine, that you.F. F m OK.G. It s here.H. Yes, I am.I. Hello! Jim.J. Nice to meet you, too.7. That is a watch.(变为复数句
30、)8. These are my sisters.(变为单数句)9. Are these his computer games? (变为肯定句) computer games.vn.从n栏中找与i栏相适应的答语。(io分)I( )1. Good morning, class.( )2. What， s your name?()3. How are you, Mr. Green?( )4. Sit down, please.()5. What s this?()6. Hello! Kate.()7.Are youTony?()8.How areyou?()9.Nice tomeet you.()10. Where?s B”?Vffl.书面表达。(15分)假设你是Li Ping,根据下面内容写一段自我介绍的文章。(1)介绍你的姓名、年龄和身份。(2)介绍父母姓名及职业。