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1、D. withD. himselfD. the greatestD. am going to visitD. wereD. mightD. asD. was stayingD. to workD. are allowed2022大连市初中学业水平考试试题英语考前须知：1 .答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形 码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2 .选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3 .非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。
2、答在试题卷上无效。4 .考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第1卷选择题（共72分）一、单项填空此题共12小题，每题1分，共12分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最正确选项,1. Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day 5th June.A. inB.atC.onDarning is busy making a listof things for campingtrip now.A. heB.hisC.himLu Xun is one of writers of modern China.A
3、. greatB.greaterC.greatest一Whats your plan for the weekend, Helen?I my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedOnce a term, there a parents meeting in our school.A. isB. areC. wasWilson,you help me carry the box upstairs?一Sure, no problem.A. couldB. needC. shouldThe volunteers continued their
4、work they were very tired.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughSally with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A. staysB. will stayC. has stayedhope in my hometown after I finish school.A. workB. worksC. working10. In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors to get closer to pandas.A. allowB. allowedC. are allo
5、wing一、单项填空此题共12小题，每题1分，共12分以各题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填 人空白处的最正确选项，1. Each year, people celebrate World Environment Day 5th June.A. inB. atC. onD. with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：每年6月5日，人们庆祝世界环境日。考查介词辨析。in后加某年某月某季节；at加具体时刻；on后加具体的某一天；with和。根据“5th June.”可 知是具体的某一天，应该用介词。n,应选C。2. Darning is busy making a list of things for
6、camping trip now.A. heB. hisC. himD. himself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：大明现在正忙着为他的露营旅行列一张清单。考查代词辨析。he他，主格代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him他，宾格代词； himself他自己，反身代词。空后“camping trip”是名词性短语，需用形容词性物主代词修饰。应选B。3. Lu Xun is one of writers of modern China.A. greatB. greaterC. greatestD. the greatest【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意“鲁迅是当代中国最伟大
7、的作家之一”。根据。ne of the+形容词最高级+名词复数最之 一”可知，空处用形容词最高级，且形容词最高级前要加the,应选D。4. 一Whats your plan for the weekend, Helen?一I my grandparents.A. visitB. visitedC. have visitedI), am going to visit【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意： 你周末有什么计划，海伦？ 我要去拜访我的祖父母。考查动词时态。根据Whats your plan for the weekend, Helen?”可知，此处是询问周末计划，需用一般将来 时。应选D。5
8、. Once a term, there a parents meeting in our school.A. isB. areC. wasD. were【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：每个学期，我们学校都会举行一次家长会。考查动词时态和be动词的用法。根据“Once a term”可知，此处是描述一个一般性情况，需用一般现在时， 可排除CD选项；且“a parents，meeting”是单数，be动词用is。应选A。6. 一Wilson,you help me carry the box upstairs?一Sure, no problem.A. couldB. needC. shouldD
9、. might【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意： 威尔逊，你能帮我把箱子搬上楼吗？ 好的，没问题。考查动词辨析。could hl; need需要；should应该;might可以。根据“Sure, no problem.”可知,此处是寻求 对方帮助，应使用委婉语气，用could。应选A。7. The volunteers continued their work they were very tired.A. ifB. becauseC. althoughD. as【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：志愿者们虽然很累，但仍继续他们的工作。考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；although尽
10、管；as当的时候。根据The volunteers continuedtheir work.they were very tired.”可知，空格前后句子暗含让步关系,需用although“尽管”引导让步状语从 句。应选C。8. Sally with a Chinese family since she came to Dalian.A. staysB. will stayC. has stayedD. was staying【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：萨莉自从来到大连以来一直住在一个中国家庭。考查动词时态。根据since she came to Dalian.”可知，本句时态是现在完成时
11、。应选C。9.1 hope in my hometown after I finish school.A. workB. worksC. workingD. to work【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：我希望毕业后能在家乡工作。考查非谓语动词。固定短语hope to do sth希望做某事，应选D。10. In the Wolong Panda Reserve, visitors to get closer to pandas.A. allowB. allowedC. are allowingD. are allowed【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：在卧龙熊猫保护区，游客可以近距离接触熊猫
12、。考查被动语态。分析句子可知，本句陈述的是一般性事实，需用一般现在时，可排除B/C选项；且主语“visitors”和动词“allow”之间是被动关系，需用被动语态（be done）。应选DoDo you know.一At 9:00 a.m.A. where the Science Museum iswhen the Science Museum opensB. where is the Science Museumwhen does the Science Museum open【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你知道科学博物馆什么时候开放吗？ 上午9点。考查宾语从句。know后缺少宾语，用宾语
13、从句，宾语从句用陈述语序，据此排除CD选项。根据“At 9:00 a.m.”可知是问时间,应选BoIs this your sweater, Jack?一Oh, yes, it is.A. Thank you.B. Youre welcome. C. Never mindD. Good luck.【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：这是你的毛衣吗，杰克？ 哦，是的。谢谢你。考查情景交际。Thank you.谢谢；Youre welcome.不客气；Never mind没关系；Good luck.祝你好运。根据 “Is this your sweater, Jack?以及“Oh, yes, it i
14、s.”可知，此处应该谢谢对方。应选 A。二、完形填空阅读下面短文，理解其大意，热后从文后各题所给的四个选项中、选择最正确选项Lost Buzz is backLosing a toy is never a good feeling, especially if youre a little kid and the toy is a big talking “Buzz Lightyear” （巴斯光年）Hagen, a 2-year-old boy, recently traveled with his family and unluckily 13 his Buss on the plane.
15、 Hagen didnt even know Buzz was gone until the family were in their car.That was too 14. Hagens mother explained that Buzz was on a“ special mission（任务）“and plannedto buy s a new one fbr him. Bat to the little boy, it was still the end of the world. However, the family didnt expect that Buzz would s
16、oon be 15.Jason William Hamm, a Southwest Airlines worker, noticed Buzz on the plane. He knew someone was missing his “friend badly and he decided to 16 Buzz to his owner.But he didnt know whose the toy was. Luckily Hagens 17 was on the bottom of Buzzs shoe and the plane only had one passenger named
17、 Hagen that day.A few days later, Hagen 18 a big box. Jason sent Buzz home. There was also a 19 from “Buzz lightyearfbr Hagen and some photos of his adventure around the airport.To Commander（指挥官）Hagen,I am very excited to return to you after completing my mission. I explored the airport while was aw
18、ay, and have taken some photos of my adventure.My journey has taught me a lot but I am so thankful to return to my buddy.Yours.Buzz Lightyear“Its surprising to see what the 20 man has done for my son. People are still do something good for strangers.said the boys mother. It will be a memory to cheri
19、sh （珍惜） forever.13. A. left14. A. fast15. A. away16. A. pass17. A. number18. A. received19. A. diary20. A. honest【答案】13.AB. threwC. brokeD. broughtB. highC. lateD. strangeB. backC. aloneD. abroadB. sellC. lendD. returnB. nameC. ageD. photoB. madeC.boughtD. postedB. noticeC. speechD. noteB. braveC. k
20、indD. strong15. B 16. D17. B 18. A19. D 20. C14. C【导语】本文主要讲述了航空公司工作人员Jason帮助Hagen找回遗留在飞机上的玩具的故事。【13题详解】 句意：Hagen是一个两岁的男孩，最近和他的家人旅行，不幸的是把他的巴斯留在了飞机上.left 离开；threw 扔掉；broke 打破；brought 带来。根据Hagen didrTt even know Buzz was gone”可知是把玩 具丢在飞机上，应选A。【14题详解】句意：那太晚了。fast 快速的；high 高的；late 晚的；strange 奇怪的。根据“Hagen
21、 didrf t even know Buzz was gone until the family were in their car.可知Hagen直到坐上车才意识到玩具丢了，但是已经晚了，应选C。【15题详解】句意：然而，这家人没想到巴斯很快就会回来。away远离；back返回；alone单独；abroad国外。根据下文“Jason sent Buzz home.可知Jason把玩具送回 来了，所以这里是说他们没想到巴斯会回来，应选B。【16题详解】句意：它知道有人非常想念它的“朋友。所以它决定把巴斯还给它的主人。pass 通过；sell 卖；lend 借出；return 归还。根据He
22、knew someone was missing his “firiend badly（它知道 有人非常想念它的“朋友”）可知他决定把玩具还回去，应选D。【17题详解】句意：幸运的是，巴斯的鞋底有Hagen的名字，那天飞机上只有一个乘客叫Hagen。number 数字；name 名字；age 年龄；photo 照片。 根据the plane only had one passenger named Hagen that day.”可知玩具上有Hagen的名字，应选Bo【18题详解】句意：几天后，Hagen收到了一个大箱子received 收到；made 制作；bought 买；posted 发
23、布。根据“Jason sent Buzz home.可知 Hagen 收到一个箱 子，应选A。【19题详解】句意：还有一张“巴斯光年”给Hagen的便条和一些他在机场周围冒险的照片。diary日记；notice通告；speech演讲；note纸条。根据下文表格内容可知，这是一个纸条，应选D。 【20题详解】句意：看到这个善良的人为我儿子所做的事情，我很惊讶。honest老实的；brave勇敢的；kind善良的；strong强壮的。结合上文可知Jason把巴斯想方法还给了 Hagen,所以Hagen的妈妈认为Jason是一个善良的人，应选C。三、阅读理解（一）（此题共17小题，每题2分，共34分
24、）A.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的四个选项中，选择最正确选项。Passage 1From: PE teacherTo: Grade Three parentsSubject:Dear parents,This test of PE will be after the vacation, swimming and gym groups in our PE lessons will swap（交换）again. Children who were swimming last term will do gym and children who were having gym will h
25、ave their swimming lessons. The groups will remain like this until the end of next term.For the children doing swimming lessons, the following things are necessary: Swimming clothes Swimming hat Flip flops （人字拖鞋）Goggles （护目镜）Please label （贝占标签）everything with the childs name and class so that we avo
26、id lost and mixed things.Please find the groups below. I would kindly ask that you should follow the list below and make sure your child attends the group in which they are put.Swimming group 1 Swimming group 2 Gym group 1Gym group 1Michael LeeHerry WhiteTony SmithPeter SamuelJacksonMary HunanSuaie
27、MarksDavid MillerJoan BrownTim RobinsonRosie ThompsonEric MaxwellNed HardyThank youMr Hudets21. Who is the letter from?A. A parent.B. A child.C. A head teacher.D. A PE teacher.22. What should children prepare for swimming lessons?(DSwimming clothes(2)Swimming hatsFl ip flopsBottled water GogglesA.B.
28、C.D.23. Which group is Tony Smith in?A. Gym Group 1.B. Swimming Group 1.C. Gym Group 2.D. Swimming Group 2.24. What the subiect of the letter?A Safery rules for PE lessonsThe sports plan for next termB. Advice on swimming lessonsVacation activities for Grade 3【答案】21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B【解析】【导语】本文是体育
29、老师写给三年级家长的信，介绍了下学期体育课的安排。21题详解】细节理解题。根据“From: PE teacher可知这封信来自一个体育老师，应选D。【22题详解】细节理解题。 根据For the children doing swimming lessons, the following things are necessary: Swimmingclothes Swimming hat-Flip flops Goggles”可知要准备游泳服、游泳帽、人字拖、护目镜，应选C。 23题详解】细节理解题。根据gym group 1 “Tony smith”可知托尼史密斯在健身组1组，应选A。【24
30、题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“This test of PE will be after the vacation, swimming and gym groups in our PE lessons will swap again.（这次体育测试将在假期结束后，游泳和体操小组将在我们的体育课上再次互换。）可知这封 信是在将下学期体育课的安排，应选B。Passage 2In a small village, there was a wise old man named Ryan. One day his young nephew （侄子）Keith came to visit him. Duri
31、ng their talk, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar. However hard he tried, he just couldnt improve much.Keith asked his uncle for advice. Follow me. said Ryan, and he led Keith up to the high hills around the village. This road was long and difficult, b
32、ut Keith followed the old man. As they got higher. Ryan said that he needed to go to the top of the highest hill where he had never been to. Keith was surprised but decided to help his uncle.With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hill. Sometimes he even carried the old man on his ba
33、ck. At the top, sweating（流汗）,he put his uncle back on the ground and laughed with joy.“Do you remember the times when you were a little boy? Sometimes you returned home with tears in your eyes J said Ryan. The other children teased （嘲笑）you. Do you remember why?”Keith looked around and nodded. He rem
34、embered that as a child he often played on the hills with other children. They called this hill Mount Impossible, because small children couldnt reach its top. At that time I was unable to get here,“ said Keith. The bigger kids had no problem.”“And today,“ said Ryan, “you not only climbed here, but
35、also dragged me up.”“I became bigger and stronger.”Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger. said Ryan. Mount Impossible became possible for you to climb while you werent even thinking about it.”What made Keith
36、 sad and worried?A. His guitar skill improved little.B.It was tiring to practice the guitar.C. He wasnt big and strong enough.D.Other children often laughed at him.25. How did Ryan and Keith climb up the highest hill?A. Ryan carried Keith on the back.B.They chose a smooth and short path.C. Keith fol
37、lowed Ryan with great difficulty.D.Keith tried different ways to drag Ryan up.26. To solve Keiths problem, what did Ryan do on top of the hill?A. He introduced some big kids to Keith.B. He shared his own climbing experience.C. He showed Keith around Mount Impossible.D. He talked about Keiths progres
38、s in climbing.27. What did Ryan want to tell Keith?A. Rome was not built in a day.B. There is no success without effort.C. The future is what you make it.D. Nothing is impossible for a wise man.【答案】25.A26. D 27. D 28. A【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了一位智者通过爬山教导自己的侄子不要放弃，稳扎稳打，终会成功的故事。【25题详解】细节理解题。根据“During their talk
39、, Keith said he was sad and worried about his little progress in learning the guitar.”可知，Keith难过担忧是因为他的吉他技巧提升很慢。应选A。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据With great difficulty, Keith helped his uncle climb the hilL Sometimes he even carried the old man on his back丁可知，Keith试图用不同的方法把Ryan拉上来。应选D。【27题详解】细节理解题。根据“And today/ sa
40、id Ryan, you not only climbed here, but also dragged me up.可知，为了解 决Keith的问题，Ryan在山顶上谈到了 Keith在爬山方面的进步。应选D。【28题详解】推理判断题。根据“Instead of climbing Mount Impossible every day, you played on the smaller hills and became better at climbing. You became stronger.9 said Ryan. Mount Impossible became possible f
41、or you to climb while you werent even thinking about it.可知，Ryan 是谢Mount Impossible不是一天就可以登上去的，就像罗 马不是一天建成的。应选A。Passage 3Otters （水猴）are cute water animals. Recently, there has been a trend （趋势）of keeping them as pets. In Japan, some otter caffes“ are open fbr business. People can pay to play with the
42、 otters there and to take photos with them. In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and take fimny“ videos. These photos and videos posted online have attracted more people to buy otters as pets.However, these photos and videos mask the fact that the online trade is doing harm to otte
43、rs. In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year of life. According to a report, 70 percent of otters sold online are under a year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When theyre kept as pets by humans, they do not live full, natural lives.
44、Otters are very social （群居的）.They live in family groups of up to fifteen in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely. These animals also need enough space to swim. Their owners bathtubs （浴缸） or pools are much smaller than the bodies of water in the wild.On the other hand,
45、it is not wise to keep otters as pets at home. They have a very special fishy smell. If theyre kept indoors, they will leave a lot of droppings around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are upset, they will make loud noises and even attack （攻击）people. If
46、a person is bitten by an otter, he or she needs to go to the hospital immediately.So, what can we do to stop the otter pet trade? Well, one of the main ways is to let more people know that otters should not be kept as pets. We should also keep an eye on online posts about these animals. When photos
47、and videos show baby otters being kept or sold as pets, dont share them.28. People like to keep otters as pets because they are.A. lonelyB. cuteC.friendlyD. quietThe underlined word mask has the closest meaning to.A. showB. protectC.hideD. changeBecause of the online pet trade, otters.A. may often fall illB. can9tlive a social life C.have no food to eatD. have no place to swimWhat does Paragraph （4）mainly tell us?A. Otters dont make good pets.B.Otters are dangerousto people.C. Otters may live ahardlife as pets.D.Otters ofte