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1、内蒙古包头市三年(2020-2022)中考英语真题分题型分层汇编-01选择一、单项选择1. (2022 内蒙古包头)一 I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum.Congratulations!A. Oh, no.B. That s great! C. Hard to say.D. It all depends.2. (2022 内蒙古包头)一Why could you write so well?一I read a lot, and the works of Ernest Hemingway hadstrongon me as a child.A
2、. attentionB. explanationC. situationD. influence3. (2022 内蒙古包头)一 Luckily, Tom helped us solve3. (2022 内蒙古包头)一 Luckily, Tom helped us solvethe problem. Great! He is so smart that he can always come up withideas.A.brightB. comfortableC. friendlyD. similar4.(2022 内蒙古包头)一 How can wego to the station?go
3、ing in my car.A.practiseB. suggestC. inviteD. introduce5.5.(2022 内蒙古包头)Nancy didn tknow anyone in thenew school, so she decided to joinananafter-school clubsome new friends.A.to meetB. meetC. metD. meets6.(2022 内蒙古包头)一Yoube excitedyou have tickets for your favourite band!Yes. It s unbelievable thatI
4、 can see the band play live!A. needB. have toC. mustD. might7. (2022 内蒙古包头)一What alovely garden!一Yeah, let? sa walkin it.A. call out8. go forC. come acrossD. give away8. (2022 内蒙古包头)一Did you see that programme about the talent show on TV last night?一No, I m notinterested in it.A. almostB. nearlyC. r
5、eallyD. hardly9. (2022 内蒙古包头)Many wild animals don t have a safe9. (2022 内蒙古包头)Many wild animals don t have a safeplace to live,villagesand farms are growing bigger and taking away their land.A. becauseB. untilC. althoughD. before10. (2022 内蒙古包头)I wasn, t sure what to write for my10. (2022 内蒙古包头)I w
6、asn, t sure what to write for myschool project, so I asked myDadDadI should do.A. howB. whereC. whichD. what11. (2022 内蒙古包头)一You lookpretty busy. What sup?一Wefor an office partythis Friday evening.There will be about thirty people,第1页共13页考查过去进行时。根据But shesomeone”可知,此处强调在过去的某个时间点正在发生的动作,用 过去进行时。故选C。2
7、7. A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一我什么时候来你家,早上还是下午?一一两个时间都可以。我一天都在。考查代词。either二者之一;neither二者都不;none三者或以上都不;another另一个。根据“in the morning or afternoonv及“be in all day”可知早上或下午都可以。用代词“either”。故选A。 28. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一我将要回我的家乡了,亲爱的。请记得给我买张票。一一好的,单程还是往返票?考查动词辨析。Regret遗憾;Remain保持;Require要求;Remember记得。根据“to buy me a ticket
8、和“OK, single or return?”可知,此处表示记得去买票,故选D。29. C【解析】【详解】句意:中国茶在一千多年前就开始运往国外,从那时起就为世界所知。考查现在完成时。根据since then”可知,此处应使用现在完成时。故选C。30. B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一杰米,请给我寄明信片,这样我就知道你去过哪里了。一一这是个好主意!考查连词辨析。but但是;so因此;or或者;for由于。分析空前后句意可知,空处的连词应用so,因 此,引出结果。故选B。31. B【解析】【详解】句意:很高兴再次收到她的来信。信不信由你,我们最后一次见面是在十多年前。考查情景交际。Wha
9、t s worse更糟糕的是;Believe it or not信不信由你;In other words换句话 说;That,s to say也就是说;根据句意理解及句子结构分析可知,这里是一个省略的让步状语从句, 补全应该是Whether you believe it or not, +主句,表示“无论相信与否,十多年前的时候我们是最后 一次见面”,所以应该用Believe it or not,在句中作插入语,故选B。第6页共13页32. A【解析】【详解】句意:一一你好,我是约翰史密斯。我打电话来是想问一下你们学校的招聘职位。一一是的,这个职 位仍然空缺。你可以过来和我们谈谈。考查介词辨析
10、。with和一起;about关于;大约;through通过;穿过;away离开。根据句意可知,这里考查短语have a talk with sb. “和某人谈话”,故选A。33. C【解析】【详解】句意:她在米兰时,培养了对美术的鉴赏力。考查名词辨析。way方式,方法;道路;relation关系;taste味道;品味,审美;habit习惯。根据空 后的搭配for fine art可知,这里考查短语develop a taste for”培养对 的爱好,培养对 的鉴赏力”,符合语境。故选C。34. A【解析】【详解】句意:为了按计划完成这个项目,他们需要每天多工作两个小时。考查非谓语动词。To
11、finish动词不定式;Finishing动名词或现在分词形式;Finish完成,动词原形; To be finished动词不定式的被动形式。根据句子结构可知,该空表示目的“为了”,应用动词不定 式作目的状语;主语they与动词finish是主动关系,应用动词不定式的主动形式。故选A。35. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一明天我要进行期末考试,我感到紧张。一一不要担心。考试之前忐忑不安是很正常的。考查形容词辨析。rude粗鲁的;exciting兴奋的;perfect完美的;natural自然的。固定句式:it s+形容词+to do sth ”做某事是”,根据 have butterflies
12、 in your stomach before an exam,可知,在考试前忐忑不安这是很自然的事情,所以空格处填natural。故选D。36. C【解析】【详解】句意:尽管他在尽力睡觉,但他无法入睡。下午晚些时候一杯咖啡使他儿乎整夜保持清醒。考查情态动词。wouldnt将不;shouldnt不应该;couldnt不能;mustnt不准,禁止。根据 although he tried to可知他在尽力睡觉,此处应是转折,即“他还是不能入睡(睡不着)又根据 tried可知是一般过去时,即couldnt。故选C。第7页共13页A【解析】【详解】句意:他已经加入了一个乐队,一年前他才开始弹吉他!考
13、查动词短语辨析。took up从事;set up建立;put up张贴;gave up放弃。根据Hes already playing in a band及playing the guitar a year ago,可知,他现在已经加入了一个乐队,尽管一年 前他才开始弹吉他,固定搭配:take up doing sth ”开始从事某事”,时间状语a year ago是一般过去 时的标志词,所以空格处填took upo故选A。37. B【解析】【详解】句意:这个女孩过去很害羞,但她逐渐在团队合作中变得积极主动,并愿意交朋友。考查副词辨析。usually通常;gradually逐渐地;mainly
14、主要地;seldom很少。根据The girl used to be shy, but -getting active in team work,可知,过去很害羞,现在逐渐变得积极主动,所以 空格处填gradually。故选B。38. C【解析】【详解】句意:她说,除非生意好转,否则她将不得不关闭餐厅。考查从属连词。if如果;after在之后;unless除非;when当时候。根据businessimproves和she11 have to close the restaurant可知生意好转与她将不得不关闭餐厅。”是条 件关系,应是“除非”。故选C。39. D【解析】【详解】句意:在过去的2
15、5年里,中国的玉米产量增长了将近125%。考查动词时态。jumped跳跃,突升,暴涨,动词的过去式或过去分词形式;jumps第三人称单数形式; will jump一般将来时;has jumped现在完成时。根据句意和句中的时间状语over the past 25 years in China可知,这句话表示从25年前到现在,应用现在完成时态。故选D。40. D【解析】【详解】句意:Sophia等待回复,但没有人来。考查不定代词。either两者其一;another另一个;neither两者都不;none都不(三者、三者以 上)。根据but可知是转折,此处意为“没有人来”,作主语,指人。故选D。
16、第8页共13页41. B【解析】【详解】句意:直播给传统文化艺术家提供了新的机会。考查动词辨析。practices练习;provides提供;promises承诺;protects保护。根据a new chance for traditional culture artists及所给选词,可知,直播给艺术家提供了新的机会,固定搭配: provide sth for sb ”为某人提供某物,主语livestreaming是单数形式,所以空格处填动词三单形式 provideso 故选 B。42. B【解析】【详解】句意:地球日在1970年第一次被庆祝,现在这一天包括了 190多个国家和地区的活动。
17、考查一般过去时的被动语态。celebrated一般过去时,庆祝;was celebrated一般过去时,被庆祝;is celebrated 一般现在时,被庆祝;has been celebrated现在完成时,被庆祝。根据句中“in 1970”可 知,句中时态为一般过去时,而且主语Earth Day与动词celebrate之间是被动关系,所以此处使用一 般过去时的被动语态was celebratedo故选B。43. C【解析】【详解】句意:改变习惯并不容易,但只要有坚强的意志和自制力,这是可能的。考查连词辨析。for为了,因为;或者;否则;but但是,表示转折;so因此,所以。根据句意可 知,
18、空前说“It s not easy”,而空后说“it is possible”,前后为转折关系,应用but连接。故 选CoA【解析】【详解】句意:一一妈妈别担心,医生说那只是流感。一一太好了。我告诉爸爸没什么大不了的。考查情景交际。What a relief终于解脱了; Congratulations恭喜你;What for为什么;Im sorry to hear that听到这个消息我很抱歉。根据it was only the flu.意为“只是流感”,可知妈妈一下子 放松下来。故选A。第9页共13页and I am the organizer.A. prepareB. have prepa
19、red C. are preparing D. were preparing12. (2022 内蒙古包头)Some animals move from one place12. (2022 内蒙古包头)Some animals move from one placetoat certain times of theyear.A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others13. (2022 内蒙古包头)Christine13. (2022 内蒙古包头)Christinethe familySunday lunch since she was 12 yearsol
20、d.old.A. cooksB. cookedC. will cookD. has cooked14. (2022 内蒙古包头)I don, t want to carry the novel14. (2022 内蒙古包头)I don, t want to carry the novelI m reading around the whole time,I read e-book.A. butB. orC. yetD. so15. (2022 内蒙古包头)一 I? m in the 400-meter race. It s in two hours, and V m very nervous.
21、一 Come on, You have been practising hard and you wi11 win if you just focus.A. all right. B. no wonder. C. no need to worry! D. sounds like fun.16. (2021 内蒙古包头)一 Bill, your flight leaves at 10 o clock. Do you need a ride to the airport?一 I will park my car at the airport.A. No, thanks. B. Believe it
22、 or not.C. What a pity. D. Give it a try.17. (2021 内蒙古包头)一What? s the most exciting holiday you ve ever beenthe Northern lights.the Northern lights.For me, it was a trip to Iceland with my family to seeA. inA. inB. onC. toD. from18. (2021 内蒙古包头)一 Look! Mike does so well in his18. (2021 内蒙古包头)一 Look!
23、 Mike does so well in hisspeech.一 Yes, he has a(n)for public speaking.A. eyeB. giftC. answerD. attention19. (2021 内蒙古包头)theonline shopping,mygrandma bought a smart phone.A. EnjoyedB. EnjoyingC. EnjoyD. To enjoy20. (2021 内蒙古包头)It is veryfor passengers to use e-tickets when they aretaking high-speed t
24、rains.A. peacefulB. basicC. convenient D. natural(2021 内蒙古包头)一Hi, Carl! I m leaving for Chengdu this weekend.一Cool! But I get away until the end of July.A. shouldn, t B. can, tC. needn, tD. mustn t(2021 内蒙古包头)一The computer is working again!一It yesterday, but someone has fixed it.第2页共13页A. broke down
25、B. broke outC. broke intoD. broke away(2021 内蒙古包头)A small town in Norway doesn, t get direct sunlight from lateSeptember to mid-March six months out of the year.A. onlyB. hardlyC. clearlyD. nearly24. (2021 内蒙古包头)heis my favorite singer,I didn t buy his new CD.A. IfB. Ever sinceC. Even thoughD.Becaus
26、e25. (2021 内蒙古包头)一 Do you knowhe said attheparty?Go on. I m all ears.A. whyB. thatC. whichD.what26. (2021 内蒙古包头)一Did you26. (2021 内蒙古包头)一Did yousee Dorothy? She just came back from abroad.Yes. But shesomeone,sonodded to her and went away.A. phonesB. is phoningC. was phoningD. has phoned27. (2021 内蒙古
27、包头)一When shall27. (2021 内蒙古包头)一When shallcome to your home, in the morning or afternoon?I 11 be in all day.A. EitherB. NeitherC. NoneD. Another28. (2021 内蒙古包头)一r 11 goback to my hometown, honey.to buy me a ticket,please. OK, single or return?A. RegretB. RemainC. RequireD. Remember29. (2021 内蒙古包头)Tea
28、 from China began to be sent abroad more than a thousand yearsago and since then itago and since then itto the world.A. was knownB. is knownC. has been known D. knows30. (2021 内蒙古包头)一 Jamie, please send me postcards30. (2021 内蒙古包头)一 Jamie, please send me postcardsF 11 know where youhave visited.一 It
29、 s a good idea!A. butB. soC. orD. for31. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)Its nice to hear from her again.32. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)Its nice to hear from her again.,we last met more thanten years agoA. Whats worse B. Believe it or notC. In other words D. That,sto say33. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)一Hello, my name is John Smith. And I m callin
30、g to ask about theposition in your school.一Yes, the position is still open. Youcould come over and have a talkus.A. withB. aboutC. throughD. away33. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)While she wasin Milan, she developed afor fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit第3页共13页34. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)the project as planned, they n
31、eed to work two more hours a day.A. To finishB. FinishingC. FinishD. To be finished(2020 内蒙古内蒙古) 一Tomorrow Ill take the final examination, and I feel nervous.一Dont worry. Its to have butterflies in your stomach before an exam.A. rudeB. excitingC. perfectD. natural(2020 内蒙古内蒙古)He sleep, although he t
32、ried to. One cup of coffee in the late afternoon caused him to stay awake almost all night.A. wouldn,tB. shouldntC. couldn,tD. mustn,tplaying theplaying the35. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)Hes already playing in a band, and he onlyguitar a year ago!A. took upB. set upC. put upD. gave up38. (2020 -内蒙古内蒙古)The girl38.
33、 (2020 -内蒙古内蒙古)The girlusedto be shy, butshe isgetting active in teamwork and willing to make friends.A. usuallyB. graduallyC. mainlyD. seldom39. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)She saysthatshe,11 have toclose the restaurantbusinessimproves.A. ifB. afterC. unlessD. when40. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)Corn productionnearly40. (2020 内
34、蒙古内蒙古)Corn productionnearly125 percent over the past 25 yearsin China.A. jumpedB. jumpsC. will jumpD. has jumped41. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)Sophia waited for a reply, but41. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)Sophia waited for a reply, butcame.A. eitherB. anotherC. neitherD. nonea new chance for traditional culture42. (2020 内蒙古内蒙古)
35、Livestreaming (直播)artists.A. practicesB. providesC. promisesD. protects(2020 内蒙古内蒙古)Earth Day in 1970 for the first time, and the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions (地区).A. celebrated B. was celebrated C. is celebrated D. has been celebrated(2020 内蒙古内蒙古)Its not easy to ch
36、ange habits, with strong will and selfcontrol, it is possible.A. forB. orC. butD. so(2020 内蒙古内蒙古)一Don,t worry, Mom. The doctor said it was only the flu.一 r 11 tell Dad theres nothing serious.A. What a relief B. Congratulations! C. What for? D. Im sorry to hear that第4页共13页参考答案:1. B解)口【详解】句意:一一妈妈,我在学校
37、运动会上得了奖。一一真好!祝贺!考查情景交际。Oh, no哦,不;That s great非常好;Hard to say很难说;It all depends这视情 况而定。根据“I won a prize at the school sports day, Mum”可知对对方进行积极评价,选项B符 合语境。故选B。2. D【解析】【详解】句意:一一为什么你写作如此好?一一我读了很多东西,小时候欧内斯特海明威的作品对我影响很 大。考查名词。attention注意力;explanation解释,说明;situation情况;influence影响。句子用短 语“have a strong infl
38、uence on sb.表达”对某人有巨大的影响”。故选D。3. A【解析】【详解】句意:一一幸运的是,汤姆帮助我们解决了这个问题。一一非常好!他很聪明,总能想出好主意。考查形容词辨析。bright聪明的;comfortable舒服的;friendly友好的;similar相似的。根据“He is so smart that he can always come up with. ideas可知他很聪明,所以能想出好主意。故选 AoB【解析】【详解】句意: 我们怎么去车站? 我建议坐我的车去。考查动词辨析。practise练习;suggest建议;invite邀请;introduce介绍。根据
39、“How can we go to the station”可知此处是建议坐车去。故选B。4. A【解析】【详解】句意:南希不知道新学校的任何人,因此她决定参加课后俱乐部去交一些新朋友。考查非谓语动词。根据some new friends可知,用动词不定式表达目的是“为了交新朋友,用to meet”。故选 A。第1页共13页5. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一你得到了你最爱的乐队的票,你一定很兴奋。一一是的。我可以看到乐队的现场演奏会,真 是难以置信。考查情态动词。need需要;have to不得不;must必须;might可能。根据“you have tickets for your favo
40、urite band”可知,句子表达肯定猜测“一定很兴奋”。故选C。6. B【解析】【详解】句意:一一多么漂亮的的花园啊!一一是的,让我们在花园里散步吧!考查动词短语。call out召集;go for去;come across偶然遇到;give away赠送。“it”指的是花 园,句子用go for a walk”表达“去散步”。故选B。7. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一昨晚你看了电视上那个关于才艺表演的节目了吗?一一没,我真地对它不感兴趣。考查副词。almost几乎;nearly几乎;really真地;hardly几乎不。根据“No, I m not”可知,表 达真地不感兴趣,用副词“re
41、ally”。故选C。8. A【解析】【详解】句意:很多野生动物没有安全的地方住,因为村子和农场正在逐渐扩大,夺走了它们栖息之地。考查连词。because因为;until直到;although尽管;before在之前。根据don t have asafe place to live” 及 “villages and farms are growing bigger and taking away their land” 可知,后面的句子表达原因,用连词“because”。故选A。9. D【解析】【详解】句意:我不确定我的学校项目写什么,因此我问我的爸爸我应该做什么。考查宾语从句。how怎样;wh
42、ere哪里;which哪一个;what什么。asked my Dad”后是宾语从句,根 据“I should do”可知,句子表达应该做什么,用“what”引导从句。故选D。10. C【解析】【详解】第2页共13页 句意:一一你看起来非常忙碌。怎么了?一一我们正在准备这个星期五晚上的办公室聚会。大约有三十 个人参加,我是组织者。考查动词的时态。根据You look pretty busy”可知,句子表达正在忙碌的事情,用现在进行时,表 达“准备,动词用are preparing”。故选C。11. A【解析】【详解】句意:有些动物在一年中的特定时间从一个地方搬到另一个地方。考查代词辨析。anot
43、her三者及以上的另一个;other其他的;the other两者中的另一个;others其他 人/物。根据“Some animals move from one place to. at certain times of the year. ” 可矢口,止匕 处是从一个地方到另一个地方,不止两者,故选A。12. D【解析】【详解】句意:克莉丝汀从12岁起就为家人做周日午餐。考查时态。根据since she was 12 years old. ”可知,主句要用现在完成时,结构是“have/has+过 去分词”,故选D。13. D【解析】【详解】句意:我不想一直带着我阅读的小说,因此我读电子书。
44、考查连词。but 但是;or 否则;yet 然而;so 因此。根据don t want to carry the novel I m reading及I read e-book”,可知前后句子是因果关系,用连词“so。故选D。14. C【解析】【详解】句意:一一我参加了 400米长跑。两个小时就开始了,我非常紧张。一一加油,没必要担忧!你已经很 努力练习了,如果你只是集中注意力你会赢的。考查情景交际。all right好吧;no wonder难怪;no need to worry没有必要担忧;sounds like fun 听起来很有趣。根据“You have been practising
45、hard and you will win if you just focus” 可 知,回答表达不要担忧,用句子no need to worry”。故选C。15. A【解析】【详解】句意:一一比尔,你的飞机10点起飞。你需要我送你去机场吗?一一不了,谢谢。我将把车停在机场。第3页共13页 考查情景交际。No, thanks不了,谢谢;Believe it or not信不信由你;What a pity真遗憾;Give it a try试一下。根据“I will park my car at the airport. ”可知,此处谢绝了对方的帮助,故选Ao16. B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:一一你度过的最激动人心的假期是什么?一一对我来说,那是一次和家人去冰岛看北极光的旅 行。考查介词辨析。in在里;on在上;to到;from来自。根据句子结构可知,此处是定语从 句修饰holiday; on holiday,度假,固定短语。故选B。17. B【解析】【详解】句意:一一看!迈克的演讲做得很好。一一是的,他有公开演讲的天赋。考查名词辨析。eye眼睛;gift天赋;answer回答;attention注意力。根据Mike does so well in his speech.可知,有