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1、湖北省黄石市阳新县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题学校: 一、单项选择姓名:班级:考号:1.Johns uncle likes painting. He isartist.A.B. anC. theD. 2.My mother is busy these days, so I often helpwith housework.A.herB. himC. meD.you3.Whatof dumplings do you want?Carrot and beef dumplings.A. sizeB. kindC. bowlD.color4. Does your sister hav
2、e long hair4. Does your sister have long hairshort hair?She has short hair.A. soB. andC. butD.or5. Do I have to clean my room today?一Yes, Tim. Dont be aboy.A.shyB. friendlyC. lazyD.funny6.This cotton dressso soft. It is made in China.A.looksB. smellsC. soundsD.feels7.you tell me some good ways to le
3、arn English, Miss Green?Practice using it as much as you can.A.MayB. MustC. CouldD.Should8.To make his dream,he worked day and night.A.come trueB. come inC , come onD.come back9.Sorry, IA. haveB. hasC. hadD.am having10. Whenyouyour grandparents?Hello. May I speak to Helen ?a meeting. Til call you ba
4、ck later.The day before yesterday.A. will; visitB. was; visitC. did; visitD.were; visited二、完形填空Do you love your parents? “Sure. You may answer without thinking. And do you often句意： 我今天必须打扫房间吗？ 是的，蒂姆。别做个懒孩子。考查形容词辨析。shy害羞的，腼腆的；friendly友好的；lazy懒惰的；fimny有趣的，滑稽 的。根据“Yes, Tim. Donbe a. boy.”可知是要打扫房间不要做懒惰的
5、孩子。故选C。6. D【解析】【详解】句意：这件棉布衣服摸起来很柔软。它是中国制造的。考查动词辨析。looks看起来；smells闻起来；sounds听起来；feels摸起来。根据“Thiscotton dress.so soft”可知，衣服摸起来柔软,故选Do7. C【解析】【详解】句意： 你可以告诉我一些学习英语的好方法吗，格林老师？ 尽你所能去练习使用 它。考查情态动词。May可以;Must一定;Could可以;Should应该。根据“you tell me”可 知，此处应用could提问，表示请求，语气上更为礼貌委婉。故选C。8. A【解析】【详解】句意：为了让他的梦想成真，他夜以继日
6、的工作。考查动词短语辨析。come true成真;come in进来；come on快点；come back返回。根据“make his dream”可知是使梦想成真，故选Ao9. D【解析】【详解】句意： 你好。我可以和海伦讲话吗？ 对不起，我正在开会。我过会儿再打给你。考查动词时态。根据Ill call you back later.可知，空处动作正在进行，表达“正在开会”， 用现在进行时，其构成是am/is/are doingo故选Do 10. C【解析】答案第2页，共10页【详解】句意： 你什么时候去看望你的祖父母的？ 前天。考查动词时态。根据The day before yester
7、day”可知，问句应是一般过去时，句子中有实义 动词“visit”,疑问句需借助于助动词did。故选C。11. BD12. AC13. CA14. BC15. DA【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲要在平日想着父母，而不是只在特殊的日子这样做，并通过一 个朋友的例子来说明。11 .句意：我总是在母亲节和父亲节给我的父母礼物。shows节目；gifts礼物；money 钱；time时间。根据“on Mothers Day and on Fathers Day.”可知节日应是送礼物，故选B。12 .句意：总是记得去想着父母，而不是只在一些特殊的日子。ask询问；forget忘记； stop停
8、止；remember记得。根据“to think of your parents”可知应是记得去想着父母，故选Do13 .句意：总是记得去想着父母，而不是只在一些特殊的日子。special特殊的；interesting 有趣的；sunny晴朗的；happy高兴的。根据“not just on somedays.”可知此处和前面 “Always”形成对比，应是在特殊的日子，故选A。14 .句意：她一个人住，因为她的父母住在另一个城市。same同样的；dangerous危险 的；another另一个；beautifbl美丽的。根据“She lives alone”可知她和父母不在同一个城 市，即父
9、母住在另一个城市，“another+单数名词”表示“另一个”，故选C。15 .句意：然后她想要和父母打个电话。friends朋友;neighbors邻居；parents父母;答案第3页，共10页classmates 同学。根据“she dialed the number again. Hi, Mom“可知是在和父母打电话,故选Co16 .句意：她拨了号码，但是又把电话放下了。down往下；up往上；on在上面；off 远离。根据“but then”可知是拨了号码但是又挂了电话，即放下了电话，故选A。17 .句意：为什么你拨号 2 次？ one； two 二；three 三；some 一些。根据
10、“she dialed the number again.”可知又再次拨号了，即一共拨了 2次，故选B。18 .句意：他们不能快速来接电话。easily容易地；differently不同地；quickly快速地; naturally自然地。根据“My parents are old.”可知年老的人走路不快，即不能快速接电话，故 选C。19 .句意：我只是想给他们一点时间来接电话。few几乎没有，修饰可数名词；little几乎 没有，修饰不可数名词；a few一点，修饰可数名词；a little一点，修饰不可数名词。空格 后“time”是不可数名词，此处表示肯定，故选D。20 .句意：她总是想着
11、她的父母。thinking about考虑；listening to倾听；looking for寻找； shouting at 朝着喊。根据“My friend is just such a good girl.可知 Jenny 是个好女孩，总是想着父母，故选A。16. BA17. DC18. C【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲三个学生是如何度过没有手机的一天的。21 .细节理解题。根据“Mrs. Smith asked her class to spend one day without （没有）the mobile phone.”可知老师让学生去度过没有手机的一天。故选Bo.细节理
12、解题。根据“I went to the park with my family”可知Carol去了公园，故选A。22 .细节理解题。根据“In the morning. I went to the library with my friend Jack.”可知 Eric 去 了图书馆，故选D。23 .细节理解题。根据“I was bored, so I picked it up and played games on it.可知 Mike 太无 聊，用手机打游戏，故选C。答案第4页，共10页24 .细节理解题。根据“It was so much fun, and I forgot my pho
13、ne.“可知 Carol 玩的很开心， 故选CoB19. BD20. DA【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了史密斯先生退休了和老朋友亨特先生一起去钓鱼的故 事。26 .词义猜测题。根据Mr Smith used to work in a post office.When he was sixty, he retired.Now he is 63 and he has a lot of free time.“可知，史密斯先生过去在邮局工作，说明现 在已经不在那工作了，再结合他60岁的年龄，以及现在63岁，有很多空余时间，可以判 断，空处要表达的意思是“退休”。故选B。27 .细节理
14、解题。根据“Now he is 63 and he has a lot of free time.”可知，现在他63岁。故选 Bo.细节理解题。根据Thats easy. Go fishing with me tomorrow morning and Ill teach you/ says Mr Hunt.”可知，亨特先生觉得钓鱼很容易，所以他约想史密斯先生一起去钓鱼，是想 教史密斯先生钓鱼。故选D。28 .推理判断题。根据On Sunday morning the two old friends come to a river and begin to fish.”可知，说两位老朋友来到一条
15、河边开始钓鱼。所以史密斯先生是亨特先生的朋友。故 选D。29 .推理判断题。根据“，Oh, ifs a big fish.Let me help you!s9ays Mr Hunt.可以判断，史密 斯先生钓到了 一条大鱼。并且根据“On Sunday morning the two old friends come to a river and begin to fish.”可知，两个老朋友是在周日早晨去钓鱼的。因此，史密斯先生在周日很幸 运。故选A。21. BC22. E答案第5页，共10页23. DA【解析】【导语】本文讲述的是Melissa童年上学时很困难，所以长大后成为了村上的一名老师
16、，帮助村子 的学生的故事。31. 根据“Because there is only one teacher in my school now”可知，我们学校只有一名老 师，对于一个学校来说太少了，选项B“我梦想成为我们村的一名老师“，是想帮助村子的 学校，符合语境。故选B。32. 根据Fifty students are in it, twenty boys and thirty girls.“可知，学校里有 50 名学生,这 里是在说学生们的情况，选项c“他们很好学习很努力”，描述村子里学生的性格很好，学 习也很努力，符合语境。故选C。33. 根据Its not easy fbr us to
17、 ride to school, so wee have to walk to school. And on the half way to school, there is a small river.可知，我们去上学是很困难的，不能骑自行车,路上还 要过河，所以选项E“我们每天很早去学校。这样才能准时到校上课，符合语境。故选Eo34. 根据In the bad weather, its not easy to cross the river by boat.”可知，说下雨天过河不容 易，结合上文“But there is no bridge over it.”河上没有桥，所以选项D“我们只
18、能乘船过河”符 合语境。故选D。35. 根据“And I want to make my school nice and big!”可知，我想让家乡的学校变得更好， 所以选项A“我想要帮助我们村的学生”，这是我成为老师后的愿望，符合语境。故选A。36. Yes, she does.37. Three.38. She must read a book after dinner.39. The students have to wear the school uniform on schooldays./On schooldays.40. Because she thinks they are c
19、ool.【解析】【分析】本文介绍了 Jen认为的一些好的和不好的家规和校规。36. 根据She has to make her bed”可知，她必须要在家整理床，故填Yes, she does.答案第6页，共10页37. 1艮据At school, she cant arrive late. She cant run in the hallways, and she cant eat in class”可知，她认为有三条校规是好的，故填Three.38. 根据She must read a book after dinner”可知,晚饭后她必须要看书,故填She must read a boo
20、k after dinner.39. 根据“On schooldays she has to wear the school unifbrm”可知，在上学的日子，学生们必 须穿校月艮， 故填 The students have to wear the school uniform on schooldays./On schooldays.40. 根据“But she likes jeans because she thinks they are cool”可知，她认为牛仔裤很酷，故填 Because she thinks they are cool.41. Withoutanother42.
21、neverwants43. infriends44. havenothing45. luckybest【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了三种朋友的类型。41 .句意：没有它,你就无法生活。根据“.it you cant live.”可知,此处是指没有它。 withou俨没有符合语境，句子开头单词首字母需大写。故填Without。42 .句意：另一种就像是一种疾病。根据“One is like food.One is like medicine”可知，此 处是指三者中的另一个，用another。故填another。43 .句意:你不应该想要这个。根据“like an illness.”可知，此处是指
22、不想要,用never“从 不。故填nevero.句意：当然，我们每个人都想结交像食物一样的朋友它们对我们非常有用，在我 们需要的时候可以帮助我们。根据“they are very useful to us, and they can help us”可知，此 处是指想要交朋友。固定短语want to do sth.想要做某事 本文主体时态为一般现在时，答案第7页，共10页且主语“every one of us”是单数，动词需用三单。故填wants。44 .句意：当然，我们每个人都想结交像食物一样的朋友它们对我们非常有用，在我 们需要的时候可以帮助我们。固定短语in need“有需要”。故填in
23、。45 .句意：你可以尽可能多地交到这样的朋友。many后跟名词复数形式，friend朋友”符 合语境。make friends“交朋友。故填friends。46 .句意：但同时,这样的朋友也很难拥有。根据“such friends are very difficult to”可知， 此处是指很难拥有，have“有。动词；固定句型be adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎么样的”。故填 have。47 .句意：也就是说，愿意无偿关心他人、帮助他人的人并不多。根据“who are willing to care for others and help others for”和备选词可知，此
24、处表示无偿帮助别人。nothing没什 么。故填 nothingo.句意：如果你有幸遇到其中一位，最好让他成为你的密友。根据meet one of them可 知，此处是指遇到其中一位朋友是很幸运的。空前有be动词，其后需跟形容词lucky“幸运 的”。故填lucky。48 .句意：如果你有幸遇到其中一位，最好让他成为你的密友。空前有冠词the,此处需用 备选词good的最高级besto故填besto. G49 . D. C50 . F. B【解析】对话是关于问路的情景。51. 根据“Of course. Go along the street. Turn left into Xingfu S
25、treet, and the museum is on your right”可知，此处应该是问路，选项G“你能告诉我去历史博物馆的路吗”符合语境，故选 Go根据“If s about thirty minutes 丁可知，这里应该是问需要耗费多少时间，选项D “走到那 里要花多长时间”符合语境，故选D。52. 根据“Yes, you can. A No. 103 bus will take you there.”可知，这里是问是否可以乘坐公共 汽车到那里，选项C“我可以乘公共汽车吗”符合语境，故选C。答案第8页，共10页根据“Over there可知，这里是问公交站在哪里，选项F，公交站在哪
26、里”符合语境，故 选F。53. 根据Thank you very much.”可知，这里是对对方的感谢做出回复，表示不用谢，选项 B“不用客气”符合语境，故选B。54. either watch or play【解析】【详解】句子为一般现在时，主语是I,谓语动词用原形；要么.要么用either.or表达， 连接两个并列动词；看电视：watch TV,弹钢琴：play the piano,都是固定短语。故填 either； watch； or； playo55. How far from to【解析】【详解】how far“多远”，问距离；结合“is it.your homeschool?”可知
27、是问从你家到学校有多远，什om.to.“从至I“，故填 How； far； from； to。56. It important to leam#study【解析】【详解】根据句意可知，考查句型：It is+形容词+t。do Sth.做某事是的；对照中英文可知，缺 少“重要的”“important，学”“learn/study”。故填 It； important； to； learn/studyo57. doesnt because kind/a/a of/bit/little【解析】【详解】句子是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，否定助动词用doesnt； because因为。引导原 因状语从句
28、；kind of7abit/a little都可以表示“有点”,修饰形容词，故填doesnt； because； kind/a/a； of/bit/little。58. good at making soup【解【详解】擅长做某事：be good at doing sth, 做汤： make soupo 故填 good； at； making； soupo答案第9页，共10页59. .例文Dear teachers and friends,I think its my pleasure to talk about the Good Boy-Li Hua in our class.He is o
29、f medium height and a bit thin. He has short and straight hair. He is kind, friendly and helpful. He likes reading and playing tennis. His favourite food is beef noodles. He likes English best. He spends a lot of time practicing speaking English every day. He is good at history. He reads the books a
30、bout history when he is free. Last week, he met a six-year-old little boy. The boy lost his way. He took him to the police station. The boys parents were very grateful to him. I learned a lot from him. He studies hard and is very helpful.【解析】【详解】.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。介绍同班同学李华的相关情况。1 .写作指导：本文采用一般过去时和一般现在时，
31、人称以第三人称为主。分为两段式：第 一段开头已给出；第二段从外贸，性格，爱好，喜爱的事物，学习情况以及主要事迹等方 面介绍他。写作时保持主谓一致性，做到无语法和标点错误。答案第10页，共10页 think of your parents? Yes, of course. I always give my parents 1 on Mothers Day and on Fathers Day.”Then what about the other days of a year? What do you do fbr them?Always 12 to think of your parents,
32、not just on some 3 days.Here is a story about my friend Jenny.She lives alone, because her parents live in 14 city. One day I went to see her. Wehad a nice talk. Then she wanted to make a telephone call to her 15She dialed （拨）the number, but then she put the phone 16, After about half aminute, she d
33、ialed the number again. “Hi, Mom .”“Why did you dial the number 17 times?” I asked.Jenny smiled, “My parents are old. They cant get close to the telephone 18. I justwant to give them 19 time to answer the call.My friend is just such a good girl. She is always 20 her parents, so why not learn from he
34、r? Youll also be a good son or daughter.11. A. showsB. giftsC , moneyD. time12. A. askB. forgetC . stopD. remember13. A. specialB. interestingC , sunnyD. happy14. A. sameB dangerousC , anotherD. beautiful15. A. friendsB. neighborsC , parentsD. classmates16. A. downB. upC. onD. off17. A. oneB. twoC.
35、threeD. some18. A. easilyB , differentlyC. quicklyD. naturally19. A. fewB. littleC. a fewD. a little20. A. thinking about B. listening toC. looking fbrD. shouting at三、阅读单选nCan You LiveWithout YourPHONE?Last weekend, Mrs. Smith asked her class to spend one day without （没有）the mobile phone. Could the
36、students do it?I spent two days without the phone. I went to the park with my family. We slept in themountains, and took many photos. It was so much fun, and I forgot my phone.一CarolI didnt use my phone on Sunday. In the morning. I went to the library with my friend Jack. And in the afternoon, I had
37、 a basketball game. I wanted to talk with my friends on the phone at night, but I was very tired and fell asleep（入睡）quickly.一EricI wanted to have one day without the phone, but I couldnt. I was bored, so I picked it up and played games on it.Mike21. Mrs. Smith asked her students not to.A. use their
38、parents9 phones B. usethe phone fbr one dayC bring the phone to school22. Carol last weekend.A. went to the parkC , visited her grandparentsthe phone fbr one dayC bring the phone to school23. Carol last weekend.B. went to the parkC , visited her grandparentsD. play games on the phoneC. played basket
39、ballD. talked with her friends on the phone23. Eric visited the on Sunday morning.A. zooB. farm24 . used the phone last weekend.A. CarolB. Eric25 . Which of the following is TRUE?A. Eric played football on Sunday.C. Carol had a great time last weekend.C. cinemaD. libraryC. MikeD. Mrs. SmithB. Mrs. S
40、mith is strict with the class.D. Mike played boring games.Mr Smith used to work in a post office. When he was sixty, he retired. Now he is 63 and he has a lot of free time. Mr Smith*s children work in another city. Mrs Smith does all housework. Mr. Smith doesnt like reading or playing sports. Mr Hun
41、t is two years older than Mr Smith. He asks Mr. Smith to go fishing with him.Mr. Smith says, “But I cant fish at all, you know. ”“Thats easy. Go fishing with me tomorrow morning and Fil teach you, “says Mr Hunt.Mr. Smith wants to try his luck. On Sunday morning the two old friends come to a riverand
42、 begin to fish. Suddenly Mr Smith says,“How much do those little red things cost?”“You mean the floats （鱼漂）? Oh, they are cheap. What makes you ask me such a question?” Mr Hunt says.“I owe （欠） you one. I cant see my float now. ”“Oh, it*s a big fish. Let me help you!” says Mr. Hunt.阅读下面的短文，然后从每小题所给的A
43、、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。26. The underlined word retired“ means in Chinese.A.上任B.退休C.生病D.旅游How old is Mr Hunt?A. 60.B. 63.C.65.D.68.27. . Mr Hunt wants to teach Mr Smith to.A. read booksB. swimC.playsports D.fishWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Mr Smith and his wife stay with his
44、 children.B. Mr Smith likes to read books in the morning.C. Mr Smith helps his wife do housework.D. Mr Smith is Mr Hunts friend.29. We can infer （推断）from the passage that.A. Mr Smith has a good luck on SundayB. Mr Hunts red floats are lostC. Mr Smith plays a joke on Mr HuntD. Mr Smith buys a float f
45、br Mr Hunt四、阅读还原5选5阅读短文内容，从方框中选出适当的句子补全短文，使短文意思通顺，内容完整。My name is Melissa. I am an 11-year-old girl and I live in a small village. 31.Because there is only one teacher in my school now, our school is not big. Fifty students are in it, twenty boys and thirty girls. 3233 Its not easy fbr us to ride to
46、 school, so wee have to walk to school. And on the half way to school, there is a small river. But there is no bridge over it. 34 In the bad weather, its not easy to cross the river by boat. Sometimes our parents go to the river to help us.I have many dreams, but now I really want to be a teacher in
47、 my village. 35, AndI want to make my school nice and big!A. I want to help the students in our village.B. I dream of being a teacher in my village.C. They are very nice and study hard.D. We can only cross the river by boat.E. Every day, we go to school very early.五、阅读回答问题请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息回答问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完 整 OThere are many rules fbr Jen. She thi