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1、必修四Module1 第2课时Reading .单词拼法 1A reward will be offered to information leading to_(逮捕)of the bank robber. 2Is there any l_to the time I can stay here Yes. You must leave here before he comes back. 3Was it what you expected Yes, d_. 4For many thieves who often steal something, society doesnt know how
2、to deal with hardened c_. 5If we want to save the people, life as an aid worker can be a r_ business. 答案：1.arrest2.limit3.definitely4.criminals5.risky .单项填空1Who is the man_here Captain Cook. Ain the chargeBunder the charge Cin charge Din a charge 答案：C问句句意：“这儿由谁负责？in charge“掌管；负责；主语一般是人；in the charge
3、 of“由限制；主语一般是物。 2You can take as many as you like, because they are free of_. AfareBchargeCmoneyDpay 答案：Bfree of charge“免费，是固定搭配。 3She_a chain to the dogs collar. AgrantedBkeptCattachedDbeard 答案：Cattach在此表示“把连在上面(可译为“拴)；grant表示“同意；准予；授予；keep“保存；保存；bread“胡子，为名词。 4He hurried to the booking office, onl
4、y_that all the tickets had been sold out. Ato tell Bto be told Ctelling Dtold 答案：B本句中应用动词不定式作结果状语，表示意想不到的结果，解除C、D。主语和tell之间是被动关系，应用被动语态，故A项错误。 5I_back the money. Arely on him to pay Brely on his paying Cdepend on him to pay Dall the above 答案：Drely on表示“信任；信任时同depend on，可以说rely on sb. to do sth.，也可以说
5、rely on sb. doing sth.。依据句意“我信任他会还钱，可知A、B、C三种构造皆可。 6. There isnt much money left. We must_our spending. Aincrease Bprevent Crise Dlimit 答案：D此题考察动词词义辨析。句意为“剩下的钱不多了，我们必需限制我们的开支。其中increase意为“增加；prevent意为“防止；阻挡；rise为不及物动词，意为“上升；提高；limit在此为及物动词，意为“限制。 7Earth Day is celebration of life and our planet. It
6、is a reminder that we need to_the world we live in and that we should learn to respect life and nature. Acare about Bthink of Crefer to Dwatch out 答案：A后一句意思：这提示我们有必要关注我们所居住的世界而且我们应当学会敬重生命和自然。care about“关注。 8Extra warmth from sunlight can put an additional_on the airconditioning system. Aweight Banxi
7、ety Cload Dtiredness 答案：C句意：过多的阳光(热量)会增加空调系统的工作负荷。load“负荷；负担。 9You look tired, _working indoors you should be out for a walk. AAhead of BInstead of CIn spite of DBecause of 答案：Binstead of“代替，后面可接名词或ving形式。句意为：你看起来有些乏累，你应当出去走走，而不是在室内工作。 10Eat_cake you like and leave the others for_comes in late. Aany
8、; who Bevery; whoever Cwhichever; whoever Deither; whoever 答案：C此题应依据后一空做，即所缺的词引导宾语从句，作介词for的宾语，另外，从句缺一主语，所以用whoever作主语，而第一空也是宾语从句，作eat的宾语。 .阅读理解 What will our future look like As for the future home, cookers will be set so that you can cook a complete meal at_the_touch_of_a_switch. Television will g
9、ive the information on prices at the nearby shops as well as news and enjoyment. Visionphones will bring pictures as well as sound to telephone conversation. Machines will control temperature, lighting, enjoyment and gardening, etc. At work, robots will take over most jobs and working hours will fal
10、l to under 30 hours a week. Holidays will get longer. Six weeks will be the holidays every year. What most shocks us is that in the future it will be possible to use virtual reality(虚拟现实)to bring the dead back to life. People will drag out their old and boring home movies and choose a relative to br
11、ing back to life. The visual will be combined with records about that person to create a virtual relative. Then the family can have a chat with that relative, keep it running, and live with it. The experience will be like living with a ghost. 1This passage is mainly about_. Awhat our future life wil
12、l be like Bhow machines help us with our life Cwhat the use of robots will be Dhow to live with a ghost 答案：A主旨大意题。依据第一段第一句话可知这篇文章是对将来生活的描述。 2The underlined words“at the touch of a switchin the first paragraph mean_. Awhen you are beside the switches of the cookers Bon touching the cookers Cthe momen
13、t you turn the cookers on Das soon as you touch the cookers 答案：C词义理解题。switch意为“开关， at the touch of a switch意为“一碰开关，也就是一翻开厨具。 3Its true that in the future_. Apeople will enjoy their holidays for 42 days a year Brobots will do everything for man Cpeople will see instead of hearing each other when they
14、 are talking on the visionphone Dnone of the above 答案：A细微环节理解题。依据第一段最终一句话“Six weeks will be the holidays every year.可知每年人们会有6个星期也就是42天的假期。 4In the future, machines can do the following except that_. Amachines can control peoples body temperature Bmachines can control lighting Cmachines can do garden
15、ing Dmachines can give people enjoyment 答案：A细微环节理解题。依据第一段第五句话“Machines will control temperature, lighting, enjoyment and gardening, etc.可知B、C、D三项正确；文中提到机器能限制温度，而不是人的体温。 5As for the dead in the future, _. Athey can come back to life and become real persons Bpeople can use virtual reality to bring the
16、m back to life Cthey will become ghosts and come back Dthe family cant chat with them 答案：B细微环节理解题。依据最终一段可知：在将来，人们会运用虚拟现实的技术把已故的人的影像带入现实生活，并且可以及之谈话等。由此可知，并不是死去的人真的又活了过来或者变成了鬼魂。.完形填空 On May 27, 1995, our life suddenly changed. It happened a few minutes past three, _1_my husband, Chris, fell from his h
17、orse as it_2_over a fence. Chris was paralyzed (瘫痪) from the chest down，_3_to breathe normally. As he was thrown from his horse, we entered into a life of_4_with lots of unexpected challenges(挑战). We went from the “haves to the“havenots. Or so we thought. _5_what we discovered later were all the gif
18、ts that came out of_6_difficulties. We came to learn that something_7_could happen in a disaster. All over the world people_8_Chris so much that letters and postcards poured in every day. By the end of the third week in a_9_center in Virginia, about 35,000 pieces of_10_had been received and sorted.
19、As_11_we opened letter after letter. They gave us_12_and became a source of strength for us. We used them to_13_ourselves. I would go to the pile of letters marked with “Funny if we needed a_14_， or to the “Disabled box to find advice from people in wheelchairs or_15_in bed living happily and_16_. T
20、hese letters, we realized, had to be shared. And so_17_we offer one of them to you. Dear Chris， My husband and I were so sorry to hear of your _18_accident last week. No doubt your family and your friends are giving you the strength to face this_19_challenge. People everywhere are also giving you be
21、st wishes every day and we are among those who are keeping you_20_. Yours Sincerely， Nancy Reagan 1A.since Bbefore Cwhen Dwhile 答案：Cwhen表示“当的时候，引导时间状语从句。当时间状语从句的谓语动词为瞬间性动词时，只能采纳when引导，不用while和as。在此题中，动词fall为瞬间性动词。再如：When I came home my wife was cooking dinner.我回家时，妻子在做晚饭。 2A.walked Bclimbed Cpulled
22、Djumped 答案：D依据宾语a fence可以确定采纳jump, 表示“他骑着马跨越篱笆；jump over the fence “越过栅栏，jump表示 跳过；跃过“ ；例如：He jumped the stream.他跳过了小河。 3A.able Bunable Csuitable Dunsuitable 答案：B依据上文Chris was paralyzed可知：由于Chris从马背上摔了下来，导致高位截瘫，不能正常呼吸。unable (常及to inf连用) 表示“不能的；不会的；例如：He wants to come but hes unable to.他想来，但他不能来。 4A
23、.disability Bpossession Cinconvenience Dexperience 答案：C此题题意：这样我们的生活就进入到了一个残疾的世界，而且也遭受到了一些意料不到的挑战。a life of inconvenience表示“不便利的生活；inconvenience“不便；麻烦；disability “无实力；失去实力；伤残。 5A.So BFor COr DYet 答案：D上文讲解并描述了由于Chris从立刻摔了下来，使生活中充溢了意想不到的挑战；下文讲解并描述了正是这些挑战使作者一家学到了许多东西。两局部构成了转折关系。yet(conj.)“可是；然而；例如：He wo
24、rked hard, yet he failed.他工作努力，可是他失败了。 6A.sharing Bseparating Cfearing Dexploiting 答案：A由于共同承当所遇到的困难而使这种磨难成为了“礼物；我所得到的最好的回报就是共同经验困难。share表示“共用；分摊；共有；例如：They share their joys and sorrows.他们同甘共苦。7A.terrible Bsimilar Cwonderful Dpractical 答案：C我们也盼望在我们的生活中会发生一些奇迹。依据上文的gifts可以推断出作者从磨难中找到了奇异的东西。wonderful (
25、adj.)表示“奇异的；极好的。 8A.wrote for Bcared for Choped for Dsent for 答案：B依据下文“letters and postcards poured in every day.可知：全世界的人们都特别关切Chris. care for“深深地爱；特别喜爱。 9A.medical Bpostal Cexperimental Dmental 答案：A依据上文Chris瘫痪了这件事可以推断出这事发生在医疗所里。medical“医学的；医术的。 10A.news Bpaper Cequipment Dmail 答案：D依据上文letters and p
26、ostcards可知：他们收到了35,000封邮件。mail表示“邮件；例如：Their mail is delivered to boxes on the roads near their farms.他们的邮件就送到靠近他们农场的公路边的信箱里。 11A.patients Ba family Cnurses Da group 答案：B依据句子的主语we可知：全家人一起把一封又一封的信翻开。family表示“家庭；例如：My family are all fond of going to the cinema.我全家都爱看电影。My family is very large.我的家庭是个很大
27、的家庭。 12A.effect Beffort Ccomfort Dexplanation 答案：C邮件的目的是为了给我们以抚慰(comfort)，抚平我们心灵上的创伤。短语give sb comfort意思为“抚慰某人；comfort“抚慰；安慰；effect“结果；例如：Alcoholic drink can have a bad effect on your body.含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。effort“努力；例如：Please put more effort into your school work.请你在功课上再努点力。explanation“说明；说明；剖白；例如：
28、The only explanation for his behavior is that hes mad.对他的行为的唯一说明是他疯了。 13A.encourage Bexpress Ccontrol Dtreat 答案：A大家的关切和抚慰给了Chris一家很大的鼓舞。encourage“激励；怂恿。 14A.cry Blaugh Cchat Dsigh 答案：B依据上文的Funny可以推断出：当作者一家须要“大笑时，作者就去阅读标有Funny的信件，寻求笑料。 15A.much Bnever Ceven Dseldom 答案：Ceven表示“甚至；用于语气的递进或加强语气；例如：He wa
29、s depressed, even suicidal.他很懊丧，甚至想去自杀。 16A.bitterly Bfairly Cweakly Dsuccessfully 答案：D作者到标有“Disabled的信件里，找寻来自那些坐在轮椅里，甚至是卧床不起，但却生活地华蜜和胜利的人士所供应的建议。successfully“胜利地。 17A.here Bthere Ctherefore Dforward 答案：Ahere“在这里；例如：Here is an example of a TV advertisement telling the public about a new breakfast ce
30、real.下面是一那么电视广告，向公众介绍一种新的早餐麦片粥。 18A.driving Bflying Crunning Driding 答案：D依据上文fell from his horse可以推断出：这里所说的是骑马造成的事故。 19A.technical Bdifferent Cdifficult Dvaluable 答案：Cdifficult challenge“困难的挑战；由于瘫痪使生活充溢困难。 20A.nearby Bclose Cbusy Dalive 答案：Dkeep sb alive“使某人心情饱满；有生气和活力。alive(with sth) full of emotion, excitement, activity etc.“心情饱满的；冲动兴奋的；有生气的；有活力的。