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1、阜宁县东沟中学高二英语单元检测卷（M5U1）命题人：曾健 审核人：严寿明 2006-9-22第一卷(选择题共115分)第一局部：英语学问运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项选择(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请仔细阅读下面各题目，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. -The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned. -oh, dear! She _ a lot of difficulties! A. may
2、 go through B. might go through C. ought to have gone through D. must have gone through2. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _, he could neither eat nor sleep. A. as a result B. after allC. any way D. otherwise3. Modern plastics can _ very high and very low temperatures. A. stand B
3、. hold C. carry D. support 4. Bill was doing a lot of physical exercise to build up his_. A. ability B. force C. strength D. mind5. John was late for the business meeting because his flight had been _ by a heavy storm. A. kept B. stopped C. slowed D. delayed6. There was nothing they could do_.A. but
4、 wait B. except waitingC. only to wait D. unless they waited7. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _ to eat more fruit and vegetables. A. persuade B. will persuade C. be persuaded D. are persuaded8. My mother always gets a bit _if we dont arrive when we say we w
5、ill. A. anxious B. ashamed C weak D. patient_ such heavy pollution already, it may now be too late to clean up the river. A. Having suffered B. suffering C. To suffer D. suffered 9. When we plan our vacation, mother often offers _suggestions. A. careful B. practical C. effective D. acceptable 10. I
6、couldnt _. The line was busy. A. go by B. go around C. get in D. get through11. -Go for a picnic this weekend, OK- _. I love getting close to nature. A. I couldnt agree more B.I afraid not.C. I believe not D. I dont think so.12.The parents suggested _ in the hotel room but their kids were anxious to
7、 camp out during the trip.A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept13. It remains _ whether Jimll be fit enough to play in the finals. A. seenB. to be seenC. seeingD. to see14. AIDS is said _ the biggest health challenge to both men and women in that area over the past few years. A. that it i
8、s B. to be C. that it has been D. to have been15.How about seeing the new movie at the theatre tonight_,but Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows exam.A. All right B. Sounds greatC.I can，t D. No, I am terribly sorry第二节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)请仔细阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
9、Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are very 16 trying to earn money in order to pay the high tuition for my brother and me. They dont act in the 17 ways that I read in books or I see on TV. In their opinion, I love you is too 18 for them to say. Sending
10、 flowers to each other on Valentines Day is even more 19 Finally my father has a bad temper. When hes very tired from the hard work, it is easy for him to lose his 20 . One day, my mother was sewing a quilt. I silently sat down beside her. Mom, I have a question to ask you. What Is there love betwee
11、n you and Dad My mother stopped her work and 21 her head with 22 in her eyes. She didnt answer immediately. I was very 23 because I thought I had hurt her. I was 24 a great embarrassment and I didnt know what to do. But at last I heard my mothers words: Susan, she said thoughtfully, Look at this thr
12、ead. Sometimes it appears, but most of it 25 in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable. If life is a quilt, then love should be a thread. It can 26 be seen anywhere or anytime, but its really 27 . Love is inside. I listened carefully but I couldnt understand her 28 the next
13、spring, when my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in the 29 for a month. When they returned from the hospital, it seemed both of them had had a serious illness. After that, every day in the morning and 30 , my mother helped my father walk slowly on the country road.
14、It seemed they were the most harmonious 31 . The doctor had said my father would 32 in two months. But after two months he still couldnt walk by himself. All of us were worried about him. Dad, how are you feeling now I asked him one day. Susan, dont worry about me. To tell you the truth, I just like
15、 walking with your mom. I like this kind of life. 33 his eyes, I know he loves my mother deeply. Once I thought love meant flowers, gifts and sweet 34 . But from this experience, I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our 35 . Love is inside, making life strong and warm.16. A. lucky
16、 B. busyC. gladD. disappointed17. A. romanticB. normalC. hardD. special18. A. easyB. willingC. luxurious D. ready19. A. out of the questionB. out of questionC. of questionD. in question20. A. heartB. wayC. temperD. mind21. A. raisedB. looked downC. droppedD. rose22. A. surpriseB. excitementC. humorD
17、. anger23. A. excitedB. tiredC. surprisedD. worried24. A. withB. inC. onD. of25. A. appearsB. findsC. disappearsD. sees26. A. easilyB. hardlyC. oftenD. usually27. A. thatB. hereC. thereD. this28. A. inB. forC. beforeD. until29. A. homeB. factoryC. bedD. hospital30. A. nightB. noonC. duskD. dawn31. A
18、. familyB. peopleC. coupleD. friends32. A. rescueB. recoverC. dieD. save33. A. ReadingB. LookingC. UnderstandingD. Thinking34. A. looksB. kissesC. foodsD. walks35. A. mindB. heartC. lifeD. world第三局部；阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)请仔细阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJoin the thousands of prof
19、essionals and international travelers who depend on Chanps- Elysees Schau ins Land, Puerta del Sol, and Acquerello italiano to help them stay in touch with the languages and cultures they love. Designed to help you greatly improve your listening, vocabulary, and cultural IQ, these unique European au
20、dio-magazines (有声杂志) are guaranteed (保证) to give you enthusiasm and determination to study the language - or your money back Each audio-magazine consists of an hour-long programme on CD or DVD. Youll hear interviews with well-known Europeans, passages covering current events and issues as well as fe
21、ature stories on the culture you love. A small book. which goes with CD or DVD, contains a complete set of printed materials, notes (background notes included) averaging 600 words and expression translated into English. The result you build fluency month in and month out. To help you integrate langu
22、age study into your busy life, weve made each audio- magazine convenient. Work on language fluency while driving to work, exercising, or cooking- anytime and anywhere you want Best of all each programme is put together by professional broadcasters journalists, and editors who have a strong interest
23、in European languages and cultures. That enthusiasm comes through in every edition. From New York to London to Singapore The users tell us no company produces a better product for language learners at all levels. Ring for more information, or order at audiomagazine. com. We guarantee that you have n
24、othing to lose if its not for you; let us know within 6 weeks and we will completely reimburse you.36. The audio-magazines in the passage are_. A. published in European languages B. read on the computer screen C. designed in the form of small-sized books D. broadcast on television and the radio37. T
25、he audio-magazines are mainly for_. A. European journalists B. professional travelers C. language learners D. magazine collectors38. What is mentioned as a feature of the audio-magazines A. They are translated into English. B. They are convenient for the users. C. They are very easy to read D. They
26、are cheap and popular.39. What does the underlined part reimburse you probably mean A. Return the money you paid. B. Change the product you bought. C. Offer you a free repair. D. Guarantee you the quality.BNo poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been read aloud by someone, teach
27、er or student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end. All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud, and the reading of the poem is, finally, the most telling “interpretation” of it, suggest
28、ing tone, rhythm, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on film, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching can not replace the student and teacher reading it. I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem alo
29、ud is much more important than “analyzing” it, if there isnt time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry. Poetry is “ a criticism of life”, and “ a heightening(提升) of life”. It is “an approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can save your life”. I
30、 am not saying that every English teacher must teach poetry. Those who dont like it should not be forced to put that dislike on anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as its sense, and they must make room in the c
31、lassroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it. 40. To have a better understanding of a poem, one should_.A. discuss it with othersB. analyze it by oneselfC. copy it down in a notebookD. practise reading it aloud41. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a function of poetry _A. Extend
32、ing your life.B. Saving your lifeC. Criticizing lifeD. Heightening life42. According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students _. A. to understand lifeB. to enjoy poetryC. to become teachersD. to become poets43. What does the last sentence in the third paragraph imply
33、 _A. More stress was laid on the understanding of poetry in the past.B. Poetry is more important than any other subject.C. One cannot enjoy life fully without an understanding of poetry.D. Poetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses.COld Computers Make for Unhappy Workers - Surve
34、y LONDON (Reuters) - Dealing with the dissatisfaction of aging and unreliable office computers leads to workers unhappiness and more sick leave, a survey showed on Wednesday. A survey carried out by of over 2,700 European office workers from the UK, France and Germany found that workplace dissatisfa
35、ction increased greatly with the age of the computer equipment. “We do know that job satisfaction is falling in Britain and most advanced nations,” said Stephen White, a researcher from the Work Foundation. “The actual reasons for this are the subject of very heated discussion. Its certainly one int
36、eresting theory that technology may be the cause of this in some way,” White added. A quarter of these using outdated computers in Britain said they were “quite” or “ very dissatisfied “ with their everyday job compared to the percent of those who had enjoyed an advantage from up-to-date technology.
37、 The survey also said that among workers dealing with outdated equipment, there was a 35 percent greater probability they would take six or more days of sick leave per year compared with the average worker. In France, where more workers use old computers, the probability jumped to 55 percent. Result
38、s also showed that women in the three countries were more likely to be using outdated equipment. In the UK, where more workers have up-to-date computers than in the other countries surveyed, the number of women using old equipment doubled than of men. White pointed out that there were two sides to t
39、his problem, saying that continuously having to deal with new technology and equipment can also be a source of worry. “Old and faulty equipment is a major cause of office dissatisfaction. There is no question about it; but you also have to say that the frequent change of equipment is also, or could
40、be, a main cause of dissatisfaction.” 44. The underlined word “this” (paragraph 3) refers to _. A. workplace dissatisfaction B. computer use in most jobs C. the aging off office computers D. the survey by care4 free. net 45. How many office workers use old computers in Britain expressed their dissat
41、isfaction A. 16% B. 25% C. 35% D. 55% 46. According to White, why were the women surveyed more likely to use old computers A. Most office workers use old computers. B. They do some of their work with computers. C. Dealing with new equipment can cause anxiety. D. They are easier to be satisfied with
42、new technology. 47. What is the subject of the news story A. Poor working conditions in offices B. Research work of the Work Foundation C. Influence of technology in the workplace. D. Different attitudes to old computers.DThe discovery of a dwarfed (矮个的)” human being” who lived in Flores, Indonesia,
43、 up to 18,000 years ago is changing the way we think about the human family .This “Flores Human” was three foot tall and her brain was smaller than that of the average chimp (黑猩猩), yet she and her relatives apparently lived fully human lives. They seem to have made tools, worked together to find foo
44、d and cook it, and perhaps even buried their dead with ceremony.It was a major surprise to find tools associated with the new human family member. The tools are like those formerly seen only with European fossils (化石)from our own species, Homo sapiens (智人)；and the oldest of them were made 94,000 yea
45、rs ago. Homo sapiens is thought to have arrived in the island about 40,000 years ago, much too late to be responsible for the tools. If this tiny human made the tools, then the inside structure (构造) of its brain must have been more like our own than a chimps, despite being just a third the size of o
46、urs. This “new human” was suspected to be a dwarfed branch of Homo erectus (直立人).When creatures are separated in regions with rare resources but few enemies, being big is a disadvantage, and evolution tends to shrink them, a process known as island dwarfing. Could natural selection make a human smaller while keeping-even improving-mental ability Quite possibly, believes Christopher