考研英语真题历年真题中出现的单词与词组总结.docx

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1、Time will pierce the surface or youth, will be on the beauty of the ditch dug a shallow groove ; Jane will eat rare!A born beauty, anything to escape his sickle sweep.- Shakespeare历年真题中出现的单词与词组总结2007年 Text 1 1.birth certificate 诞生证明2.soccer player 足球运发动3.the World Cup 世界杯4.be likely to do 可能做5.natio

2、nal youth team 国家青年队6.professional rank 专业级别7.strange phenomenon 惊奇的现象8.account for 说明,说明;占(比例)9.psychology professor 心理学教授10.believe in 信任11.grow up 成长12.be switched to 被转变到13.a series of 一系列的14.be coupled with 与一起15.cognitive exercise 认知练习16.in other words 换句话说17.inborn difference 天生的差异18.be known

3、 as 以而闻名19.deliberate practice 审慎的理论20.specific goal 具体的目的21.immediate feedback 干脆的反响22.concentrate on 集中于23.take to 开场24.expert performer 出色人物;专家级行为人25.a wide range of 大范围的26.laboratory experiment 试验室的试验27.put another way 换句话说28.professional training 职业培训29.rather than 宁愿;而不是30.psychological factor

4、 心理因素31.a high degree of concentration 高度的集中32.a dominating factor 主导因素33.professional success 专业的胜利34.biographical data 传记数据35.the key to excellent performance 精彩表现的关键36.high achiever 获得高成就的人37.owe to 把归于38.be close to 接近39.Faith will move mountains. 精诚所至,金石为开。40.One reaps what one sows. 种瓜得瓜,种豆得豆。

5、41.Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。42.Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。Text 2 1.newspaper supplement 报纸副刊2.a mental level 智力程度3.the highest score 最高分4.verbal and visual analogy 词语和视觉的类比5.numerical sequence 数列6.figure out 想出;理解7.numerical pattern 数字的形式8.defining term 限定性词语9.population distribution 人口分布10.

6、age peer 同龄的人;同辈的人11.rather than 宁愿;而不是12.mental age 智力年龄13.chronological age 生理年龄;依据年头依次的年龄14.standardized test 标准化测试15.analytical and verbal skill 分析和语言表达实力16.fail to do 没有做到17.practical knowledge 理论学问18.critical to 对是重要的19.life success 人生胜利20.not necessarily 未必21.leadership skill 指导技能22.low-stres

7、s condition 低压力的状况23.high-stress condition 高压力的状况24.be correlated with 和有关系25.that is 也就是说26.intelligence test 智力测试27.philosophical question 哲学问题28.be similar to 和类似29.an indicator of intelligence 智力指标30.version of IQ tests 智力测试的版本31.human intelligence 人类智力32 putational procedure 计算过程33.analytical s

8、kill 分析技能34.the defining characteristic 根本特点35.test score 成果36.reliable indicator 牢靠指标37.traditional test 传统测试38.be out of date 过时的Text 3 1.middle-class family 中产阶级家庭2.count on 依靠;希望3.fair play 公允竞争4.economic risk 经济风险5.a pink slip 辞退6.a bad diagnosis 不详的医学诊断7.disappearing spouse 去世的配偶8.middle class

9、 中产阶级9.social implication 社会含意10.side effect 副作用11.as well 也12.two-paycheck status 双份收入状况13.as a result 其结果14.in times of 在的时候15.financial setback 金融挫折16.be laid off 失业;下岗17.fall sick 得病18.unemployment insurance 失业保险19.disability insurance 残疾保险20.bad times 困难时刻21.family fortune 家庭财产;家庭命运22.no longer

10、 不再23.be made up 被构成24.extra income 额外收入25.retirement income 退休金26.airline employee 航空雇员27.auto industry 汽车行业28.worry about 担忧29.interest rate 利率30.stock market fluctuation 股市波动31.harsh reality 严酷的现实32.social security 社会保险33.savings-account model 储蓄账户形式34.tradefor 换取35.guaranteed payment 保证金36.depen

11、d on 依靠37.investment return 投资回报38.health-savings plan 安康储蓄安排39.work against 对不利40.middle class family 中产阶级家庭41.attend the need for 照料对的须要42.financial assistance 经济救济43.exercise more financial responsibility 履行更多的经济责任44.a good deal 很多45.financial risk 经济风险46.financial fallout 经济回落47.political fallou

12、t 政治衰退48.be at risk 处于风险之中49.in that 因为50.be vulnerable to 简单受到的损害51.be deprived of 被剥夺;丢失52.as a result of 作为的结果53.retired people 退休的人54.a higher sense of security 更高的平安感55.a guaranteed future 一个有保障的将来56.health-savings plan 安康储蓄安排57.the cost of healthcare 医疗本钱58 pensate for 补偿59.the reduced pension

13、s 削减的养老金60.investment risk 投资风险61.political risk 政治风险62.political challenge 政治挑战63.financial problem 经济问题64.bring about 引发65.financial responsibility 金融责任66.political status 政治状况67.be on the alert 在警觉中的68.be on the cliff 在危急中的69.be in conflict 在冲突中的Text 4 1.It never rains but it pours. 不雨则已,雨则倾盆。2.s

14、ort out 整理,分类3.corporation governance 公司制理4.nasty headline 令人厌烦的头版头条消息5.lead to 导致6.executive suite 管理层7.data insecurity 数据担忧全8.put right 订正9.such as 例如10.be high on the sb.s agenda 某人的首要日程11.massive leakage 大规模泄露12.peer into 凝视,凝视13.in search of 搜寻14.business school 商学院15.market value 市场价值16.be res

15、ponsible for 对负责17.on behalf of 代表,为了18.it is time (that) 是的时候19.proper investment level 适当的投资程度20.management issue 管理问题21.economic assets 经济资产22.be likely to 有可能23.personal data 个人数据24.get into the wrong hands 落入不法之手25.the current state of affairs 事情的目前状态26.legal penalty 法律惩处27.data leakage 数据泄露28.

16、go astray 丢失;走上邪路29.doing the rounds 巡回;传遍30.put sb/sth on notice 警告某人/某事31.adequate data security 充分的数据平安32.fierce business competition 剧烈的商业竞争33.news report 新闻报道34.potential spy 潜藏的间谍35.bring up 教化,培育;提出36.attend to 照看37.give due attention to 对赐予应有的留意38.accounting security 财物平安39.data restoration

17、数据复原40.be essential to 对特别重要41.take the lead 带头42.security legislation 平安法43.a major solution to 解决的主要方法2006年 Text 1 1.in spite of 尽管2.endless talk 无休止的议论3.absence of deference 缺乏依从4.be characteristic of 是的特点5.popular culture 群众文化6.department store 百货商店7.vast arrays of 大量的8.elegant atmosphere 优雅的气氛9

18、.cater to 迎和10.regardless of 不管,不顾11.turninto 把转化为12.democratic act 民主行为13.mass media 群众媒介14.fit into 合适15.neithernor 既不也不16.unprecedented level 前所未有的程度17.be resistant to 对反抗的18.prior to 在之前19.be proficient in 精通20.original language 原来的语言21.immigrant family 移民家庭22.native-born American 外乡诞生的美国人23.for

19、eign-born Asian 外国诞生的亚洲人24.rate of intermarriage 通婚率25.be married to 与结婚26.remote village 遥远的村庄27.be immune to 对免疫28.assimilative power 同化的力气29.divisive issue 引起分歧的问题30.seething anger 剧烈的生气31.turbulent past 动乱的过去32.social index 社会指数33.social environment 社会环境34.play a role in 在起作用35 mon consumer 一般消费

20、者36.satisfy the needs of 满意的需求37.knowledgeable elite 学问精英38.oweto 把归因于39.the culture of consumption 消费文化40.be resistant to 对反抗的41.exert a great influence on 对发挥宏大的影响42.a threat to 对威逼43.the majority of the population 人口的大多数44.the powerful influence 宏大的影响45.in the sb.s opinion 依据某人的意见Text 2 1.live of

21、f 靠生活2.look at 凝视3.addto 给增加4.take in 参观5.along with 和一起6.pourinto 把注入7.contribute directly to 对干脆起作用8.be decorated with 用装饰9.and so forth 等等10.attendance record 上座记录11.in a row 一排12.It would be a shame to 将是一件憾事13.drive away 赶走14.look alike 看起来一样15.bed down 打算住处;运用住处16.standing-room ticket 站票17.box

22、 office 售票处18.contribution to 对起作用19.on and off stage 台上台下20.be (not) on good terms 关系(不)好21.expansion project 扩展安排22.in financial difficulties 经济困难23.be short of 缺乏24.socially acceptable 社会上可以承受的25.be on the rise 上升26.be supportive of 支持27.take a detached attitude 实行客观的看法28.be sympathetic to 怜悯Text

23、 3 1.prehistoric man 史前人类2.arrive in 到达3.happen to sb./sth. 某人/某事碰巧4.for years 多年5.look at 看6.around the world 全世界7.over time 长时间以来8.large predator 大的捕食者9.on average 平均10.fishing technology 捕鱼技术11.a higher proportion 更大的比例12.the real difference 实际差异13.catch size 捕获规模14.be saturated with 充溢15.lead to

24、 导致;产生16.future management efforts 将来的管理努力17.take into account 考虑18.marine biologist 海洋生物学家19.fail to do 没有做到20.massive changes 宏大的改变21.look back 回忆22.a relatively short time 相对短的时间23.the maximum sustainable yield 最大的可持续产量24.original level 原来的程度25.the extinction of large prehistoric animals 大的史前动物的灭

25、亡26.be vulnerable to 易受攻击的27.new fishery 新的渔场28.the original amount 原来的数量29.suffer a greater loss 遭遇更大的损失30.be out of date 过时的31.look for 找寻32.adjustto 调整以适应33.be mainly concerned with 主要与有关34.management efficiency 管理效率35.biomass level 生物量程度36.technological application 技术应用Text 4 1.focus on 聚焦2.wors

26、t of all 最糟糕的是3.be skeptical of 对持疑心看法4.modern times 当代5.as if 仿佛6.after all 总之7.be dedicated to 致力于8.mass media 群众媒体9 mercial culture 商业文化10.die young 夭折11.mass medium 群众媒体(单数)12.be in danger 处于危急之中13.news anchor 新闻主持人14.text messenger 文本信息发送者15.beaming celebrities 光芒耀眼的名人16.find out 填写17.heart att

27、acks 心脏病18.depend on 取决于,依靠19.a breath of fresh air 呼吸一口簇新的空气20.be expressive of 表达,表现21.grow out of 来自于22.positive and negative feelings 正反两面的情感23.in the wake of 随着而来24.the general public 公众25.a major source of information 信息的主要来源26.create an illusion of 产生一种幻觉27.be disappointed at 对悲观28.be incline

28、d to 倾向于2005年 Text 1 1.be regarded as 把看作2.be capable of 可以3.finely developed sense of grievance 充分开展的不满的感觉4.all too 太5.above all 总之6.perfect candidate 完备的候选者7.spend two years teaching 花两年教8.exchange tokens for food 用纪念品交换食物9.adjoining chambers 相邻的房间10.in return 作为回报11.markedly different 明显地不同12.lux

29、ury goods 奢侈品13.be preferable to 对更喜爱14.in exchange for 交换15.be reluctant to 不情愿16.hand sth. over 把递给17.in exchange 交换18.social emotions 社会情感19.in the wild 野外20.righteous indignation 正值的生气21.a sense of fairness 公允感22.stem from 来自于23 mon ancestor 共同的祖先24.as yet 至今25.make a comparison 进展比拟26.be jealou

30、s of 忌妒27.other than 除了28.be inclined to 倾向于29.be attentive to 留意30.male companions 雄性同伴31.prefer grapes to cucumbers 更喜爱葡萄而不是黄瓜32.be separated from 与分别33.human indignation 人类的生气34.uncertain source 不确定的来源Text 2 1.insist that 坚持2.for sure 确定3.antismoking lobby 反对吸烟的游说4.our way of life 我们的生活方式5.stay o

31、ut of the way 退到旁边去6.go to early graves 夭折7.growing threat 增长的威逼8.global warming 全球变暖9.preface to 的前言10.provide sb. with sth. 为某人供应11.it is critical that 至关重要的是12.baseon 把基于之上13.important policy 重要的政策14.future consequence 将来的结果15.present action 目前的行为16.just as 正如17.pour fumes into the air 把烟雾注入空气18.

32、know for sure 确定地知道19.a prudent people 慎重的人20.take out 获得,领取21.insurance policy 保险单22.its obvious that 自不待言的是23.take global warming seriously 仔细地对待全球变暖24.press for 督促;迫切要求25.classic case 经典案例26.serve as 充当27.responsible stewards 负责的效劳员28.press forward on 奋力前进29.take the legislative initiative 首先实行法律

33、行动30.conservation measure 爱护措施31.financial incentive 经济鼓励;经济动机32.power plant 电厂33.meet our energy needs 满意我们的能源须要34.it is crucial that 重要的是35.environmentally sound 环境上合理的36.scientific evidence 科学证据37.the number of 的数量38.in the past decades 在过去的10年里39.their own way of life 它们自己的生活方式40.talk nonsense 胡

34、说41.prudent planning 慎重的安排42.extensive research 广泛的探讨43.public awareness 公众意识44.further scientific research 进一步科学探讨45.legislative measure 法律措施46.associatewith 把与相关联47.suffer from 遭遇48.governments negligence 政府的忽视49.be applicable to 应用于50.from bad to worse 从不好到更糟Text 3 1.of all 在全部的之中2.revolutionary

35、theory 进化的理论3.the disguised shadows 被掩饰的影子4.unconscious desires and fears 无意识的欲望和担忧5.switch to 转换到6.random byproduct 随意的副产品7.go on 接着8.emotional thermostat 情感调整器9.mental event 思维事务10.be brought under conscious control 把带入有意识的限制11.brain imaging 大脑造型12.wake up 醒来;叫醒13.show up 出现14.negative feelings 负面

36、的感觉15.conscious mind 有意识的思想16.be occupied with 被所占据17.daily life 日常生活18.exercise conscious control over 对产生有意识的限制19.as soon as 一就20.at the end of 在完毕的时候21.keep us from sleeping 使我们不睡觉22.in a panic 处于惊慌23.economic uncertainties 经济的不确定性24.suffer from 遭遇;患25.persistent nightmare 持续的噩梦26.work through 通过

37、工作27 e to believe 渐渐认为28.be susceptible to 简单遭遇的影响29.emotional changes 情感改变30.random outcome 随意的后果31.refer to 涉及32.fall asleep 入睡33.in time 刚好34.rid of 消退35.bringunder control 限制36.belong to 属于37.lead ones life 生活38.as usual 像通常一样39.professional help 专业扶植Text 4 1.expectto do 期盼做2.public figure 公众人物3

38、.whetheror 无论还是4.aspire to 渴望5.conservative views 保守的观点6.seeas 把看作7.be responsible for 负责8.formal English 正规英语9.academic speciality 学术专业10.gradual disappearance 渐渐的消逝11.the modestly educated 受过中等教化的人12.an elevated tone 进步的音调13.put pen to paper 书写14.triumph over 在方面胜利15.be illustrated with 用举例说明16.an

39、 entertaining array of 好玩的一系列17.there exists 存在着18.think straight 正确地认为19.talk proper 适宜地谈话20.have a deep love for 对有着深深的爱21.large chunks of 大量的22.memorized poetry 背诵的诗歌23.formal language 正规语言24.radical education reform 根本的教化改革25.grieve over 哀思,难过26.paper plate 纸盘子27.all too 太28.language development

40、 语言开展29.controversy over 对的争议30.bring about 带来,产生31.public attitude 公共看法32.logical thinking 逻辑思维33.not necessarily 未必34.be related to 与有关系35.standard English 标准英语36.of all 在全部的当中37 plex idea 困难的想法38.memorize poetry 背诵诗歌39.interest in 对的爱好40. A is to B as C is to D A跟B的关系犹如C跟D的关系2004年 Text 1 1.hunt f

41、or 找寻2.search agent 搜寻代理3.let sb. do 让某人做某事4.job criteria 职业标准5.a matching position 一个匹配的职务6.promising openings 有盼望的空缺职务7.repeated visit to 反复登陆8.work against 对不利9.the best strategy 最佳的策略10.use the agent as 把代理用作11.keep abreast of 与并列;不落后于12.rely on 依靠,依靠13.add to 增加14.send out 发送15.sign up 签署16.vic

42、e president 副总统17.hunt for 找寻18.keep a close watch on 亲密凝视19.demand for 对的需求20.look out 注意,提防21.focus on 聚焦22.returning visits 回访23.the rate of success 胜利率24.be indispensable to 对必不行少的Text 2 1.be unaware of 没有留意到2.refer to 涉及3.begin with 以开场4.It has long been known that 长期以来人所共知的是5.have a big advant

43、age over 对有很大的优势6.thumb through 翻阅7.a large number of 大量的8.begin with 以开场9.start with 以开场10.heads of government 政府指导11.be all close to 接近12.even if 即使13.Japanese characters 日本的特点14.dream up 虚构,凭空想出15.spare time 业余时间16.set in 开场;到来17.infant school 儿童学校18.make it easier to do 使做更简单19.get stuck 被困在地方20

44、.in the back row 在后排21.confidence in 对的信念22.by the time 到的时候23.election ballot papers 选票24.draw up 起草25.lose interest in 对失去爱好26.plough through 跋涉;奋力前进;钻研27.illustratewith 用举例说明28.overlooked inequality 被忽视的不同等29.conspicuous bias 明显的偏见30.personal prejudice 个人的偏见31.brand discrimination 品牌卑视32.be essential to 对特别重要33.be to blame for 因而受到指责34.pay a lot of attention to 对予以很多留意35.too subtle to recognize 太微妙以致于无法识别36.intelligent student 聪慧的学生37.doze off 瞌睡38.be busy with 忙于3

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