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1、开放英语(3)作业1(Units 1-6)本作业由四局部组成,第一局部:交际用语;第二局部:英语学问运用;第三局部:阅读理解;第四局部:写作。建议在90分钟内完本钱作业。写作局部要求写在给定的位置上。每次作业满分为100份。 第一局部:交际用语(每题2分,共10分) 阅读下面的小对话,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上写出选项的字母符号。1. -May I help you, madam D -_.A. Sorry, I have no ideaB. Yes, I know what to buyC. Youd better give me a handD.
2、 Yes, Id like 2 kilos of oranges2. -May I know your address A-_.A. Sure. Here you areB. I have no ideaC. Its far from hereD. Sorry, Ive forgotten3. -Well, Mary, how are you C-_.A. Im goodB. Im pleasedC. Im fineD. Im nice4. -I dont like the sports programs on Sundays. B-_.A. So do IB. Neither do IC.
3、So am ID. Neither am I5. -Will you go on a picnic with us tomorrow B-_.A. Yes, but Ill have English classesB. Sorry,I have an appointment with Dr. BrownC. Im afraid I have no ideaD. Neither am I第二局部:英语学问运用(40分)一、选择填空 阅读下面的句子,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项(每题2分,共20分)。6. It happened a winter night. D A.
4、 at B. in C. by D. on7. I know it isnt important but I cant help about it. B A. but to think B. thinking C. to D. think8. Thats all settled. It talked about.D A. shouldnt B. mustnt be C. cant D. neednt be9. Her parents died when she was very young, so she was by her aunt. A A. brought up B. brought
5、out C. grown up D. grown10. he said is quite right. B A. That B. What C. How D. Why11. Dont worry. There is room for all your books here.C A. more B. much C. enough D. some12. -Whats happened to YomD - to hospital. A. Hes taken B. Hell be taken C. Hell take D. Hes been taken13. I dont suppose he wil
6、l attend the meeting, ?B A. wont he B. will he C. do I D. dont 114. fine weather it is!A A. What B. What a C. How D. How a15. Not only I but also Jane and Mary tired of having one examination after another. B A. is B. are C. am D. be二、完形填空阅读下面的短文,从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项(每题2分,共20分)Peter Bl
7、ake is a successful businessman, but he_(16) to be very poor. He had nowhere to live and_(17) working in a pub when he _(18) to start his own business. Peter had always_ (19)_ interested in plants and flowers, _ (20) he decided to set up a company _(21)_ cared for the plants in big offices. At first
8、 he worked on his _(22) , but soon he took_ (23)_ two people to help him. The company has been growing _(24) for the last ten years. Peter is now very rich,_(25) he complains that now he doesn t work with plants but with a computer every day!16) A. would B. - C. used D. use C17) A. did B. was C. bee
9、n D. has beenB18) A. had decided B. decided C. was deciding D. has decided B19) A. was B. had C. being D. been D 20) A. so B. but C. - D. although A21) A. who B. which C. whose D. - B22) A. own B. self C.- D. himself A23) A. up B. over C. on D. in C24) A. - B. up C. over D. into A25) A. therefore B.
10、 so C. but D. moreover C第三局部:阅读理解(30分)一、阅读下面的短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个正确答案,并标在答题纸的相应位置上(每题2分,共20分)。短文理解1Molly Wilson had been a dancer and a mother for many years when she decided to sail round the world to raise money for charity. As a child she had trained as a ballet dancer, but at 15 she had grown to
11、o tall for classical ballet, so she became a member of a pop dance team.She got married, and after she had children she retired from show business to bring themup. They grew up, and when they were 18 they left home.She says, When I decided to do the round-the-world race, my husband thought I was bor
12、ed because the children had left home. He was also worried because I had never sailed before. I was not bored, but I had met some people who told me about the race. They had taken part in it, but they had only done one section, say, from New Zealand to Australia. I wanted to do the whole ten-month j
13、ourney.Before Molly left she did a lot of training, but it hadnt prepared her for the worst weather which they experienced. She tells one story. One night the sea was very rough and it was very cold. I had gone downstairs when a huge wave smashed into the boat and injured two men on the deck. One of
14、 the men couldnt move because he had broken his leg. They were taken to hospital by helicopter. That was the worst time.By the end of October last year, she had raised more than #50,000 for charity.She says, Sometimes I ask myself, what did I do How did I do it But then I think, its the same as bein
15、g a dancer. Before I left on the trip, I had trained hard. I had got very fit and had prepared myself completely. Then on the trip I was simply a good team member.26. What does the word extraordinary mean in the title BA. very ordinary B. very unusual and surprisingC. not special D. extreme27. The s
16、entence my husband thought f was bored in Para. 4 meant that my husband thought I feltAA. dissatisfied because I had nothing better to do at homeB. annoyed because I had to wait long for my children to come back homeC. happy because I could do something I was interested in instead of taking care of
17、childrenD. sad because all the children left me when they grew up28. The word section in Para. 4 most probably means here_. CA. group of people B. part of the trainingC. part of the route of sail D. part of the job29. Which of the following is nearest (closest) in meaning to rough in the sentence On
18、e night the sea was very rough - in Para. 5 CA. not exactB. difficultC. not smooth because of huge wavesD. pleasant30. The last paragraph suggests that_ AA. the qualities she needed for the trip were the same as those for a dancerB. many years of dancing had already prepared her for the sail complet
19、ely, so she neednt do anything before the journeyC. she should be kind to other team members during the tripD. she should not forget dancing during the trip短文理解2 In the last 500 years, nothing about people - not their clothes, ideas, or languages - has changed aEmuch as what they eat. The original c
20、hocolate drink was made from the seeds of the cocoa tree by SouthAmerican Indians. The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s. And although iiwas very expensive, it quickly became fashionable. In London shops where chocolate drinks were serve(became important meeting places.
21、 Some still exist today. The potato is also from the New World. Around 1600, the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe,where it soon was widely grown. Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starve when the crop failed during the Potato Famine of 1845 -6, and thousands more
22、 were forced to emigrate t America. There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World. But some other;went in the opposite direction. Brazil is now the Worlds largest grower of coffee, and coffee is an important crop in Colombia and other South American countries. But
23、 it is native to Ethiopia. It was first madeinto a drink by Arabs during the 1400s. According to an Arabic legend, coffee was discovered when a goatherd named Kaldi noticed that higoats were attracted to the red berries on a coffee bush. He tried one and experienced the wide-awakefeeling that one-th
24、ird of the worlds population now starts the day with.36. According to the passage, which of the following has changed the most in the last 500 years A A. Food C. Potato B. Chocolate D. Coffee37. Some in Some still exist todayrefers to . C A. some cocoa trees C. some shops B. some chocolate drinks D.
25、 some South American Indians38. Thousands of Irish people starved during the Potato Famine because .D A. they were so dependent on the potato that they refused to eat anything else B. they were forced to emigrate to America C. the weather conditions in Ireland were not suitable for growing the potat
26、o D. the potato harvest was bad39. Coffee originally came from .C A. Brazil B. Colombia C. Ethiopia D. Arabia40. The Arabic legend is used to prove that .D A. coffee was first discovered by Kaldi B. coffee was first discovered by Kaldis goats C. coffee was first discovered in south American countrie
27、s D. coffee drinks were first made by Arabs二、阅读下列短文,并依据短文内容推断其后的句子是正确(T),错误(F),还是文中没有涉及相关信息(NG)。(每题2分,共10分)。短文理解3Lily is 70 years old and she takes care of her 91-year-old mother. She told us about caring for her mother.I wake up early every day, its usually about 6.30 am, and wait until I hear Till
28、y, my mum, moving about. Then I make her a cup of tea. At about half past seven she gets up and we have breakfast together. We normally just have toast, but on Sundays we always have bacon and eggs. After breakfast she reads the newspaper, then she sits by the window and waves to the neighbours as t
29、hey walk by.She hardly ever goes out but she is very proud of her personal appearance, so she goes to the hairdresser once a month.She doesnt like being left on her own for very long, so I always arrange for a neighbour to come and sit with her when I go out. Now and again, my friend and neighbour,
30、Joan, comes to spend the day with her, and I can go and have lunch with another friend, May, who lives in town.I have a brother, Syd. He comes to stay two or three times a year. He is very good and keeps in touch, but he lives 300 miles away. Once a year, he collects mum and takes her to stay with h
31、im in London for a week. She doesnt really like going because its a long journey, but I need the rest.Sally, the nurse, comes to see mum regularly. My next-door neighbour, Jack, often calls in. In the evening we usually watch TV and we sometimes play cards. Mum is fantastic for her age. But I can ne
32、ver decide to go anywhere spontaneously. I always have to plan it, so I feel a bit trapped. But what is the alternative An old peoples home I couldnt do that to my mother.36. Lily wakes before her mother. T37. Joan sometimes spends the day with Lilys mother. T38. Tilly is satisfied with her hairdres
33、ser. NG39. Lilys brother comes to visit every three weeks. F40. Lily and her mother play cards more than they watch TV. F第四局部:写作(20分)Directions: For this part, you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage on the changes in your life. You should write at least 80 words and could base your writin
34、g by using the hints given below.利用所给出的提示写一篇短文,说明你生活中的改变。There have been many changes in my life / be better off / preserved picklescramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat / getting aroundChanges in LifeChanges in LifeThere have been many changes in my life. With the development of the econ
35、omy, my life is better off. For clothing, I have spare money to buy sorts of pretty clothes. But in the past, there were fewer clothes in my wardrobe. For food, I usually had traditional Chinese food for every meal, rice, noodles or a steamed bun with one or two light dishes such as preserved pickle
36、s. Nowadays, Ican afford any delicious food, including western foods. For housing, I have moved from a cramped and gloomy room to a big and bright flat. For getting around, I rode an old bike on my way to work a year ago. At present, I drive my private car to travel. I believe my life will be better and better in the future.