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1、江苏省南京市南化二中2019-2019学年八年级下英语期中考试卷班级 姓名 一、选择题 ( )1. -How long has John _ -Since 2019. A. been to America B. become a policeman C. joined the army D. had the car( )2. My father _ dinner at restaurants last year, but now he usually comes back home from work and cooks supper for us. A. used to have B. is
2、 used to have C. was used to have D. is used to having( )3. -When _ the League -In 2019. A. have you joined B. have you become a member of C. have you been in C. did you join( )4. Would you mind _ me the way to Times Square -_. Im new here. A. to show; Of course not. B. showing; Im afraid notC. to s
3、howing; Not at all D. showing; Never mind( )5. -My aunt _ Singapore for a holiday.-Its a beautiful country. I _there twice.A. has gone to; have gone B. has been to; have been C. has gone to; have been to D. has gone to; have been( ) 6. - How did you find the trip to Hong Kong-_. A. The guide took us
4、 there.B. First by train and then by bus. C. Very fantastic.D. It was not far from our hotel.( ) 7. - Hello! Can I speak to Alice - Sorry, she _ to the shop. A. goesB. will goC. has goneD. has been( ) 8. -Its too hot. Would you mind _ the door - _, please do it now.A. to open; OKB. opening; Certainl
5、y notC. opening; Of courseD. to open; Good idea( ) 9. - Im going to Dalian for my holiday and I have _ a seaside hotel.- Really Have a good time.A. bookedB. boughtC. hadD. prepared( ) 10. The girl doesnt know _. She needs help.A. how to do withB. how to do with itC. what to do withD. what to do with
6、 it( ) 11. May Day is coming. Well have a _ holiday.A. three daysB. three daysC. three-daysD. three days( ) 12.- Must we finish the exercise today - No, you _.A. mustntB. cantC. dont needD. dont have to( ) 13. After hiking for such a long time, I was _ and fell asleep quickly.A. felt tiredB. tired o
7、utC. tiring outD. tiring( ) 14. Sally sat _ Harry and they had lunch face to face.A. besideB. next toC. oppositeD. behind( ) 15. Dont try to do everything at once. Take it a bit _.A. at timesB. at a timeC. at all timesD. at that time( )16He has for two yearsTwo years a long time A1eft home ；is Bleft
8、 home；are Cbeen away from home；is Dbeen away from home：are( )17Have you ever been to Hong Kong Yes， Its really a fun place Afor two years Btwice already Cfive days Din two months( )181m not sure where to buy the ticketSorry，1ve no idea， Aeither Btoo Calso Dso( )19I a new bike on my birthday，but I di
9、dnt it Areceived；receive Baccepted：receive Creceived；accept Daccepted；accept( )20 do you the new film Its very interesting AWhat；like BHow；think of CWhat；think of DHow；is like二、完形填空 先通读下面的短文，驾驭其大意，然后从下面四个答案中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Young people are often unhappy when they are with their parents. They _1_th
10、at their parents dont understand them. They often think their parents are too strict with them. Parents often find it difficult to win their childrens trust(信任) and they seem to forget how they themselves _2_ when they were young. For example, young people like to do things without much thinking. It
11、s one of their ways to _3_ that they have grown up and they can deal with any difficult things. Older people worry more easily. Most of them plan things _4_ and dont like their plans to be changed. Young people often make their parents _5_by the clothes they want, the music they enjoy and the food t
12、hey eat. But they dont mean to cause any trouble. They just want to be _6_ and they want to make a new culture of their own. Sometimes you even dont want your parents to say “_7_” to what you do. You just want to do what you like. If you plan to control your _8_, youd better win your parents over an
13、d try to get them to _9_ you. If your parents see that you have high sense of responsibility(责任感), they will _10_ give you the right(权利) to do what you want to do.1. A. remember B. hope C. say D. know2. A. did B. wanted C. needed D. felt3. A. show B. find C. see D. learn4. A. first B. ahead C. late
14、D. carelessly5. A. happy B. sad C. angry D. helpful6. A. polite B. helpful C. thoughtful D. different7. A. Yes B. No C. Sorry D. Congratulations8. A. work B. life C. study D. health9. A. help B. love C. understand D. know10. A. certainly B. just C. still D. already三、阅读理解。 ALast month the manager of
15、a jewelry shop (珠宝店) received a letter. As he was very busy then, the letter lay on his desk till tea-time. He opened it and a 10-pound note fell out onto the desk. Within the note was a letter which said: Dear sir:In 1935 I got engaged(订婚). But unluckily I lost my job. At the time a lot of people w
16、ere out of work. Six months later I got a job again, but of course I was very short of money. I came to your shop to buy a wedding ring(婚戒). The assistant took out some rings for me to look at, but she was called away for a moment, and I put one of the rings in my pocket. When she came back, I said
17、I didnt know the size of my girls finger. So I left the shop without buying a ring. My wife died a short time ago and the fact that I never paid for the ring has been heavy in my heart all these years. At that time, the ring cost 2 pounds so I think it is 10 pounds at todays price and Im sending 10
18、pounds. Yours,A customer (顾客)( ) 1.When did the manager open the letterA. In the morning B. When he received the letteC. At lunch time D. Till tea-time( ) 2. The customer didnt write the letter until_.A. he was dying B. his wife diedC. he had enough money D. he got a job again( ) 3. Which of the fol
19、lowing is Not trueA. The customer was poor at that time. B. The ring was bigger for his girl friendC. The shop assistant was careless.D. The customer was too poor to buy a ring for his girl friend.B Not all memories are sweetSome people spend all their lives trying to forget badexperiencesMemories o
20、f terrible things or traffic accidents can leave in peoples mindsforeverNow American scientists say they are doing some tests to make a pill，which will help people forget bad memoriesThe pill will be taken soon after a terrible experienceTheyhope it might help people to forget the painful experience
21、s But the test has brought about a lot of argumentSome people think it is a bad idea，while others say it is goodMost of the people say these pills could help the soldiers to forgettroubling memories after war “Some terrible memories can hurt your heart deeplyThey often come back to you inyour dreamT
22、hey usually give you painful feelings，”said Roger Pitman，a doctor at HarvardMedical Schoo1But some people dont agree to the testThey say that changing memories is very dangerous because memories can help us al1 not to make the same mistakes again Some people are afraid that although the pills would
23、first be used in only very seriouscases，it would become more and more commonThey hope these pills wouldnt be used toomuch( )4When people have a traffic accident，they Awill remember it forever Bcan hardly remember it Ccan forget it easily Dare not afraid next time( )5The pill made by American scienti
24、sts might help people Aget well again Bforget their terrible experiences Csleep easily Dnot have dream at night( )6What do people think of the pill AThey all say it is good for man BNo one likes it CMost people say it could be good for the soldiers after war DOnly doctors say it is useful( )7Some pe
25、ople dont agree to the idea because they think Achanging memories is dangerous Bchanging memories is impossible Cthe pill could be dangerous for peoples health Dthe pill could be uselessCReading is a good habit, but the problem is, theres too much to read these days, and too little time to read ever
26、y word of it. There are hundreds of skills (技巧) to help you read more in less time. Here are two skills that I think are very good.Preview if its long and hard. Previewing is very useful for getting a general idea of heavy reading like long magazine articles and science reports.Here is how to previe
27、w.Read the first two paragraphs and the last two paragraphs (段落) carefully.Then read only the first sentence of the other paragraphs.Previewing doesnt give you all the details. It tells you not to spend time on things you dont really want or need to read.Skim if its short and simple. Skimming is a g
28、ood way to get a general idea of light reading, like popular magazines or the sports of your daily paper.Heres how to skim.Get your eyes to move fast. Sweep them across each line.Pick up only a few key words in each line. Everybody skims differently. You and I may not pick up the same words when we
29、skim the same piece, but perhaps well get the same idea of what its all about.( ) 8. How many skills are talked about in this passageAOne.BTwo.CThree.DFour.( ) 9What does the underlined word “preview” mean in ChineseA精读B默读C朗读D略读( ) 10What should we NOT do when we read the news about sports events in
30、 a daily paper according to the passageAGet our eyes to move fast. BRead the last two paragraphs carefully.CSweep our eyes across each line. DPick up only a few key words in each line.( ) 10What is the best title (标题) for this passageAWhy we should read BWhat to readCWhen to read DHow to read faster
31、(D) A few weeks ago, a friend from an unknown Smile Group sent me $120 to do good things with. Since then I have used the money in the UK and US. It has helped families and strangers, and generally raised a lot of smiles. They have warmed my heart, but none so much as the gift I was able to give jus
32、t an hour ago. I was in a charity shop, looking at the second-hand books. It happened that the bookshelves were next to the toy shelf. I noticed a group of poorly dressed women standing behind me. As they looked through the clothes shelf, a little girl about three years old came over to the toy shel
33、f. Immediately her attention was caught by a toy pram(手推车). She spoke to her mother and her mother asked the shop assistant how much it cost. $3 was the answer. The mum looked down at her child, perhaps thinking what she still had to buy and how much money she would have left. Then she shook her hea
34、d. The child didnt behave(表现) as badly as some might. Being told “no” was not new for her but she couldnt keep the disappointment（悲观） from her face.I had a total of $5 in my pocket. I touched the mother on the shoulder, put the money in her hand and said, “ Buy her a doll too.”I didnt wait to see th
35、e end. After all, it was not about being thanked. I walked out of the shop and into the sunshine.The money the friend gave me was to help me find happiness of the world. Was there any better way, I wondered, to get so much happiness for so little money than to buy a little girl a toy pram and doll t
36、o sit in it12. According to the passage, the writer used the money given by his friend _. A. to thank his friend for his help B. to do some shopping C. to donate（捐赠） to a charity organization D. to make a donation in happiness13. When her mum refused to buy her the toy, the girl didnt behave badly_.
37、A. because she didnt want to behave badly in publicB. because she knew her mother didnt have enough moneyC. because she was afraid her mother would be angryD. because she got used to being refused14. The reason why the writer didnt wait to see the end was that_.A. he had no money then B. he had alre
38、ady finished his taskC. he was afraid the other women might ask him for help D. he was in a hurry15. What does the writer think of his helping the little girlA. It is the cheapest gift he has given so far. B. It is the most heart-warming experience.C. It is the first time that he has helped others.
39、D. The little girl is the youngest person he has helped.第卷 四、词汇 A. 请依据句意或括号中的中文提示、英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。1. Austria is a _ (欧洲的) country which is famous for music.2. If you dont go to the party, I wont go _ (也).3. I like to _ (get something) books as presents on my birthday.4. She often listens to musi
40、c in her _ (free) time.5. As the saying goes, failure(失败) is the mother of _.B. 请依据句意，从方框中选择适宜的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 south, please, die, write, far 6. Its my _ to invite you to my party.7. The bags are those _.8. You can look for some _ information on the Internet.9. Australia is in the _ part of the
41、world.10. His father has been _ for three years.C. 请依据句意，从方框中选择适宜的动词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。 mark, stay, not see, return, be 11. Since he fell off the bike, John _ in hospital for nearly a week.12. I _ your book in two days.13. No parking here, please. Im sorry. I _ the sign.14. There _ some good advice on
42、 how to study English well.15. Has the teacher finished marking the exam papers Sorry, I dont know. He them in the office yesterday afternoon.五、完成句子 依据所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。 1. 我们都知道在澳大利亚十二月份是夏季，因为澳大利亚的季节和我们的相反。 We all know that it is summer in Australia in December because the seasons in Australia _ 2. 上海成为世界闻名的贸易中心之一已经