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1、2016年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第卷第一局部 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容完毕后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt A. 19. 15B. 9. 18 C. 9. 15 答案是 C。1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tom
2、orrowA. Go out for lunch.B. See her dentise.C. Visit a friend.2. What is the weather like nowA. Its sunny.B. Its rainy.C. Its cloudy.3. Why does the man talk to Dr. SimpsonA. To make an apology.B. To ask for help.C. To discuss his studio4. How will the woman get back from the railway stationA. By tr
3、ain.B. By carC. By bus.5. What does Jenny decide to do firstA. Look for a job.B. Go on a trip.C. Get an assistant.第二节 （共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。6. What time is it nowA. 1
4、:45.B. 2:10.C. 2:15.7. What will the man doA. Work on a project.B. See Linda in the library.C. Meet with Professor Smith.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题.8. What are the speakers talking aboutA Having guests this weekend.B. Going out for sightseeing.C. Moving into a new house.9. What is the relationship between the
5、speakersA. Neighbors.B. Husband and wife.C. Host and visitor.10. What will the man do tomorrowA. Work in his garden.B. Have a barbecue.C. Do some shopping.听第8段材料，答复第11至13题.11. Where was the man bornA. In Philadelphia.B. In Springfield.C. In Kansas.12. What did the man like doing when he was a childA
6、. Drawing.B. Traveling.C. Reading.13. What inspires the man most in his workA. Education.B. Family love.C. Nature.听第9段材料，答复第14至17题.14. Why is Dorothy going to EuropeA. To attend a training program.B. To carry out some research.C. To take a vacation.15. How long will Dorothy stay in Europe/A. A few d
7、ays.B. Two weeks.C. Three months.16. What does Dorothy think of her apartmentA. Its expensive.B. Its satisfactory.C. Its inconvenient.17 What docs Bill offer to do for DorothyA. Recommend her apartment to Jim.B. a new apartment for her.C. Take care of her apartment.听第10段材料，答复第18至20题.18. What are the
8、 tourists advised to do when touring LondonA. Take their tour scheduleB. Watch out for the trC. Wear comfortable shoe.19. What will the tourists do in fifteen minutesA. Meet the speaker.B. Go to their rooms.C. Change some money.20. Where probably is the speakerA. In a park. B. In a hotel.C. In a sho
9、pping centre.第二局部 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节 (共15题：每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWhats onElectric Underground7.30pm1.00am Free at the Cyclops TheatreDo you know whos playing in your area Were bringing you an evening of live rock and pop music from the best local bands. Are you
10、interested in becoming a musician and getting a recording contract(合同) If so, come early to the talk at 7.30pm by Jules Skye, a successful record producer. Hes going to talk about how you can find the right person to produce you music.Gee Whizz8.30pm-10.30pm Comedy at KaleidoscopeCome and see Gee Wh
11、izz perform. Hes the funniest stand-up comedian on the comedy scene. This joyful show will please everyone, from the youngest to the oldest. Gee Whizz really knows how to make you laugh! Our bar is open from 7.00pm for drinks and snacks(快餐).Simons Workshop5.00pm-7.30pm Wednesdays at Victoria StageTh
12、is is a good chance for anyone who wants to learn how to do comedy. The workshop looks at every kind of comedy, and practices many different ways of making people laugh. Simon is a comedian and actor who has 10 years experience of teaching comedy. His workshops are exciting and fun. An evening with
13、Simon will give you the confidence to be funny.Charlotte Stone8.00pm-11.00pm Pizza WorldFine food with beautiful jazz music; this is a great evening out. Charlotte Stone will perform songs from her new best-selling CD, with James Pickering on the piano. The menu is Italian, with excellent meat and f
14、resh fish, pizzas and pasta(面食). Book early to get a table. Our bar is open all day, and serves cocktails, coffee, beer, and white wine.21. Who can help you if you want to have your music produced A. Jules Skye. B. Gee Whizz.C. Charlotte Stone. D. James Pickering.22. At which place can people of dif
15、ferent ages enjoy a good laugh A. The Cyclops Theatre B. KaleidoscopeC. Victoria Stage D. Pizza World23. What do we know about Simons Workshop A. It requires membership status. B. It lasts three hours each time. C. It is run by a comedy club. D. It is held every Wednesday.24. When will Charlotte Sto
16、ne perform her songs A. 5.00pm-7.30pm. B. 7.30pm1.00am. C. 8.00pm-11.00pm. D. 8.30pm-10.30pm.B Five years ago, when I taught art at a school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term to find out something about my students. I put a small set of Tinkertoys in front of each st
17、udent, and said:”Make something out of the Tinkertoys. You have 45 minutes today - and 45minutes each day for the rest of the week.” A few students hesitated to start. They waited to see the rest of the class would do. Several others checked the instructions and made something according to one of th
18、e model plans provided. Another group built something out of their own imaginations. Once I had a boy who worked experimentally with Tinkertoys in his free time. His constructions filled a shelf in the art classroom and a good part of his bedroom at home. I was delighted at the presence of such a st
19、udent. Here was an exceptionally creative mind at work. His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching assistant in class whose creativity would infect(感染) other students. Encouraging this kind of thinking has a downside. I ran the risk of losing those students who had a different style of thi
20、nking. Without fail one would declare,” But Im just not creative.” “Do you dream at night when youre asleep” “Oh, sure.” “So tell me one of your most interesting dreams.” The student would tell something wildly imaginative. Flying in the sky or in a time machine or growing three heads. “Thats pretty
21、 creative. Who does that for you” “Nobody. I do it.” “Really-at night, when youre asleep” “Sure.” “Try doing it in the daytime, in class, okay”25. The teacher used Tinkertoys in class in order to _A. know more about the students B. make the lessons more exciting C. raise the students interest in art
22、 D. teach the students about toy design26. What do we know about the boy mentioned in Paragraph 3A. He liked to help his teacher. B. He preferred to study alone. C. He was active in class. D. He was imaginative.27. What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably meanA. Mistake. B. D
23、rawback. C. Difficulty. D. Burden.28. Why did the teacher ask the students to talk about their dreams A. To help them to see their creativity. B. To find out about their sleeping habits. C. To help them to improve their memory. D. To find out about their ways of thinking.CReading can be a social act
24、ivity. Think of the people who belong to book groups. They choose books to read and then meet to discuss them. Now, the website BookCrossing turns the page on the traditional idea of a book group.Members go on the site and register the books they own and would like to share. BookCrossing provides an
25、 identification number to stick inside the book. Then the person leaves it in a public place, hoping that the book will have an adventure, traveling far and wide with each new reader who finds it. Bruce Pederson, the managing director of BookCrossing, says, “The two things that change your life are
26、the people you meet and books you read. BookCrossing combines both.” Members leave books on park benches and buses, in train stations and coffee shops. Whoever finds their book will go to the site and record where they found it.People who find a book can also leave a journal entry describing what th
27、ey thought of it. E-mails are then sent to the BookCrossing to keep them updated about where their books have been found. Bruce peterson says the idea is for people not to be selfish by keeping a book to gather dust on a shelf at home. BookCrossing is part of a trend among people who want to get bac
28、k to the “real” and not the virtual(虚拟). The site now has more than one million members in more than one hundred thirty-five countries.29. Why does the author mention book groups in the first paragraph A. To explain what they are. B. To introduce BookCrossing.C. To stress the importance of reading.
29、D. To encourage readers to share their ideas.30. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2refer to A. The book. B. An adventure. C. A public place. D. The identification number.31. What will a BookCrosser do with a book after reading it A. Meet other readers to discuss it. B. Keep it safe in
30、 his bookcase. C. Pass it on to another reader. D. Mail it back to its owner.32. What is the best title for the text A. Online Reading: A Virtual Tour B. Electronic Books: A new Trend C. A Book Group Brings Tradition Back D. A Website Links People through BooksDA new collection of photos brings an u
31、nsuccessful Antarctic voyage back to life.Frank Hurleys pictures would be outstanding-undoubtedly first-rate photo-journalism-if they had been made last week. In fact, they were shot from 1914 through 1916, most of them after a disastrous shipwreck(海滩), by a cameraman who had no reasonable expectati
32、on of survival. Many of the images were stored in an ice chest, under freezing water, in the damaged wooden ship. The ship was the Endurance, a small, tight, Norwegian-built three-master that was intended to take Sir Ernest Shackleton and a small crew of seamen and scientists, 27 men in all, to the
33、southernmost shore of Antarcticas Weddell Sea. From that point Shackleton wanted to force a passage by dog sled(雪橇) across the continent. The journey was intended to achieve more than what Captain Robert Falcon Scott had done. Captain Scott had reached the South Pole early in 1912 but had died with
34、his four companions on the march back. As writer Caroline Alexander makes clear in her forceful and well-researched story The Endurance, adventuring was even then a thoroughly commercial effort. Scotts last journey, completed as be lay in a tent dying of cold and hunger, caught the worlds imaginatio
35、n, and a film made in his honor drew crowds. Shackleton, a onetime British merchant-navy officer who had got to within 100 miles of the South Pole in 1908, started a business before his 1914 voyage to make money from movie and still photography. Frank Hurley, a confident and gifted Australian photog
36、rapher who knew the Antarctic, was hired to make the images, most of which have never before been published.33. What do we know about the photos taken by Hurley A. They were made last week B. They showed undersea sceneries C. They were found by a cameraman D. They recorded a disastrous adventure34.
37、Who reached the South Pole first according to the text A. Frank Hurley B. Ernest Shackleton C. Robert Falcon Scott D. Caroline Alexander35. What does Alexander think was the purpose of the 1914 voyage A. Artistic creation B. Scientific research C. Money making D. Treasure hunting第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分
38、）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A garden thats just right for youHave you ever visited a garden that seemed just right for you, where the atmosphere of the garden appeared to total more than the sum(总和) of its parts 36 . But it doesnt happen by accident. It starts with looking inside yours
39、elf and understanding who you are with respect to the natural world and how you approach the gardening process._37 Some people may think that a garden is no more than plants, flowers, patterns and masses of color. Others are concerned about using gardening methods that require less water and fewer f
40、ertilizers(肥料). 38 . However, there are a number of other reasons that might explain why you want to garden. One of them comes from our earliest years.Recall(回忆)your childhood memories Our model of what a garden should be often goes back to childhood. Grandmas rose garden and Dads vegetable garden m
41、ight be good or bad, but thats not whats important. 39 -how being in those gardens made us feel. If youd like to build a powerful bond with your garden, start by taking some time to recall the gardens of your youth. 40 then go outside and work out a plan to translate your childhood memories into you
42、r grown-up garden. Have fun.A. Know why you gardenB. Find a good place for your own gardenC. Its our experience of the garden that mattersD. Its delightful to see so many beautiful flowersE. Still others may simply enjoy being outdoors and close to plantsF. You can produce that kind of magical quali
43、ty in your own garden, tooG. For each of those gardens, writer down the strongest memory you have 第二局部：英语学问运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Hundreds of people have formed impressions of you through that little device(装置)on your desk.
44、 And theyve never actually 41 you. Everything they know about you 42 through this device, sometimes from hundreds of miles away. 43 they feel they can know you 44 from the sound of your voice. Thats how powerful the 45 is. Powerful, yes, but not always 46 . For years I dealt with my travel agent onl
45、y by phone. Rani, my faceless agent whom Id never met 47 , got me rock-bottom prices on airfares, cars, and hotels. But her cold voice really 48 me. I sometimes wished to 49 another agent. One morning, I had to 50 an immediate flight home for a family emergency. I ran into Ranis office 51 . The woma
46、n sitting at the desk, 52 my madness, sympathetically jumped up. She gave me a 53 smile, nodded while listening patiently, and then printed out the 54 immediately. “What a wonderful lady!” I thought. Rushing out 55 I called out over my shoulder, “By the way, whats your name” “Im Rani,” she said. I t
47、urned around and saw a 56 woman with a big smile on her face waving to wish me a safe trip. I was 57 ! Why had I thought she was cold Rani was, well, so 58 . Sitting back in the car on the way to the airport, I figured it all out. Ranis 59 -her warm smile, her nods, her Im here for you 60 -were all silent signals that didnt travel through wires.41. A. accepted B. noticed C. heard D. met42. A. came B. moved C. ran D. developed43.