《2017仁爱英语八年级Unit2topic1知识点归纳.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2017仁爱英语八年级Unit2topic1知识点归纳.docx(3页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、1. lookwell看起来很好2. Whatswrongwithyou=Whatsthematterwithyou?=Whatsthetroublewithyou=Whatsupwithyou你怎么啦3.haveatoothache牙痛haveaheadache头痛haveafever发烧haveabackache背痛havesoreeyes眼痛haveacough咳嗽haveacold患感冒havetheflu患了流感haveasorethroat嗓子痛;喉咙痛4. getwell康复5.atnight在夜里6.haveagoodsleep好好睡一觉7.boiledwater开水boili
2、ngwater沸水inbed卧床休息9.feelterrible感觉很难过10.Imsorrytohear11.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis 你像这样多久了12.havetheflu患了流感13.taketo带.去.14.havearest=takearest休息一下15.Howareyoufeeling你如今感觉怎么 样 =Howdoyoufeel16.haveaterriblecold患重感冒=haveabadcold17.dayandnight日日夜夜18.feellikedoing wanttodosth.想要做某事 wouldliketodosth.想要做某事
3、 wantdosth想要某人做某事 wouldlikedosth.想要某人做某事19toomany+可数名词复数“太多的 toomuch+不行数名词“太多的 muchtoo+形容词/副词“太 例:toomanyapples;toomuchmilk. Thisquestionismuchtoodifficult.20.brushonesteeth刷牙21.somethingnew一些新的事物22.seeadoctor看医生23.lookafter照看=takecareof=carefor24.have/takesomepills服药have/takesomemedicine服药25.helpdo
4、helphelpsth.扶植某人做某事26.haveanaccident发惹事故27.thenoteforleave请假条28.askforoneweeksleave请一周的假 =askforone-weekleave29.Howareyoufeelingtoday你今日感觉怎么样Nottoo30.nothingserious没什么大碍31.beworriedabout为担忧worryabout32.apieceofadvice一条建议 Somesuggestions一些建议注:advice是不行数名词;suggestions是可数名词。 followonesadvice承受某人的建议 =ta
5、keonesadvice33.askdoasktodo重点句型背诵dontlookwell.你看起来不太好swrongwithyou/him/her=Whatsthematterwithyou/him/her你/他/她怎么了?msorrytohearthat.听到她我很愧疚hopeyoullgetwellsoon.我盼望你快点好起来。5.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis 你像这样多久了?6.ShallItakeyoutothehospital 我带你去医院好吗?7.Howareyoufeelingnow如今感觉怎么样? AreyoufeelingbetternowYes,m
6、uchbetter.8.ButmyleftlegstillhurtswhenImoveit. 但是当我挪动左腿的时候,它还是疼。9.Youdbetterstayinbedandmotmoveyourlegtoomuch.你最好躺着床上不要常常挪动你的腿。10. ButImworriedaboutmylessons. 但是我担忧我的功课。11. Wecanhelpyouwithyourstudy. 我们可以扶植你学习。重要学问点讲解1. Whatswrongwithyou你怎么了?同义句有:Whatsthematter/troublewithyou(matter/trouble是名词,前用the
7、;wrong是形容词,前不用the)2.短语:haveacold=catchacold患感冒;havetheflu患流感;havesoreeyes眼疼(留意这两个特别点的)3.takearest=havearest休息一下4.Imsorrytohearthat.听到那件事我感到很难过。Imsorry+动词不定式或Imsorry+that从句是对所做错事的一种歉意或听到不好消息及令人不开心的事情时的一种关切,缺憾,可惜,及感到难过的委婉表达。5. lift举起liftthebox消散Thecloudswillliftsoon电梯getoutofthelift6.Youdontlook well.
8、你看起来不是很舒适。系动词有:be是;look看起来,smell闻起来,sound听起来,taste尝起来,feel觉得,turn/get/become变得;他们后常接形容词作表语,系动词常可用动词be来交换。如: Themusicsoundswonderful. =Themusiciswonderful.7. Youshoulddrinkenoughboiledwater.你应当多喝开水。1) Enough用作形容词时,意为“足够的,充分的,位于被修饰的名词之前。 Thereisenoughfoodforeverybody.2Enough用作副词时,意为“足够地,足够地,一般放在它所修饰的形
9、容词或副词之后。Youcanneverbecarefulenough.你再细致也不过分。Youareoldenoughtogotoschool.你已到上学的年龄。8.Youdbetternoteattoomuchcandy.1)toomuch修饰不行数名词,还可以用来修饰动词,如:2) toomany修饰可数名词复数,3muchtoo修饰形容词或副词, muchtooexpensive9.Youshouldbrushyourteethtwiceaday.brushonesteeth刷牙tooth的复数teeth表示建议,劝说的句型:should+动原应当.shouldnt+动原不应当.hadb
10、etterdo(动原)sth最好做某事hadbetternotdo(动原)sth最好不要做某事whynotdosth/whydontyoudosth你为什么不?should和hadbetter都是情态动词,都可用于提出建议或劝说。无人称和数的改变。(1)你应当去看牙医。Youshouldseeadentist.(2)你不应当举重物。Youshouldntliftheavythings.10.takesomemedicine=havesomemedicine服药拓展:take在初中英语中的用法。(1)“吃喝,有时可以用have交换。(2)服(药)takesomemedicine(3)“takes
11、thsbto+地点把某物某人带到某地去,而bring是带到说话的地方来。(4)乘搭(交通工具)take a bus(5)花费(时间,劳力)常用于句型:Ittakessbsometimetodosth(6)买。egIwilltakeit (7)“做,和名词连用,表示及该名词意义相关的动作。egtakeawalktakephotos11. Idontfeellikeeating.feellikesthdoingsth=wouldlikesthtodosth=wantsthtodosth想要某东西做某事如:Ifeellikerunning.12.Youshouldliedownandrest.lie
12、down躺下,lie的如今分词为lying,过去式为lay你最好卧床休息。Youdbetterstayinbed.13.Imgoingtotrysomethingnew.我要尝试一些新把戏。somethingnew一些新的事物something,anything,nothing等都是不定代词,修饰词要放在这些不定代词的后面。nothingserious不太严峻somethinginteresting好玩的事14.hurtvt使难过损伤Mikehurthislegbadlywhenhefellvi难过Myheadhurtstoday,IwontgotoschoolHurtadj.受伤的,痛的Ar
13、eyouhurt你受伤了没吗?15.SoIdlikeaskforoneweeksleave.(1)askforaleave请假(2)askforaweeksleave请一周的假(3)askforthreedaysleave16.IhopeIllgetwellandreturntoschoolsoon.(1)returnto+某地=go/comebackto表返回某地,如:KangkangreturnedtoBeijing.(2)return sth.tosb.=givebacksth.tosb.表归还某物给某人,如:Youmustreturnittomesoon.=Youmustgiveitbacktomesoon.17ThanksThankyouforsthdoingsth谢谢你18.worryaboutsthsb =beworriedaboutsthsb担忧某物或某人