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1、小学六年级英语下册 毕业考试总复习资料班级 姓名 分数 一、 26个字母：要求会默写字母大小写、连续听音书写字母、按依次排列字母或单词 元音字母：A a , Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu 二、 语音学问：Aa name名字 cake蛋糕 gate大门 cage鸟笼 snake蛇 face脸 baby娃娃 apple苹果 cat猫 bag书包 hat帽子 fat胖Eeee，ea these 这些 three三 sheep绵羊 knee膝盖 tree树 beans豆角 egg蛋 elephant大象 desk课桌 bed床 pen钢笔 leg 腿Ii five 五 nine九 like 宠爱 ki
2、te风筝 bike 自行车 fish鱼 big大 six小 milk牛奶 is是 it 它 this 这个Oooa，oe nose 鼻子 those那些 bone骨头 toe 脚趾头 goat山羊 boat船 coat 外套 dog 狗 fox狐狸 frog 青蛙 box盒子 hot 热 not不是Uu you你，你们 use运用 computer计算机 blue 蓝色 flute 笛子 June 六月 bus 公共汽车 umbrella 雨伞 uncle 叔叔Cc CD 光盘 circle 圆形 cent 分钱 cat 猫 camera 照相机Ggge orange 桔子 giraffe 长
3、颈鹿 page 页 frog 青蛙 girl 女孩 big 大 gate 大门th thin 瘦 three 三 thirteen 十三 mouth 嘴 mother 妈妈 father 爸爸 brother 兄弟 they 他们 this 这个 that 那个 feather 羽毛wh what 什么 when 什么时候 where 哪里 why 为什么 which 哪一个 white 白色 water水 woman 女人 walk 走 who 谁 whose 谁ar car 汽车 park 公园 farm 农场 arm手臂 star星星ir girl 女孩 bird 鸟 nurse护士 p
4、urse 钱包 turtle 海龟 third第三 hurt 疼ow cow奶牛 owl 猫头鹰 house 房子 mouse 鼠，鼠标 cloudy多云oyoi boy 男孩 toy 玩具 oyster 贝壳 oil 油 coin 硬币 boil 沸腾oroor horse 马 store 商店 corn 玉米 door 门 floor 地板airear chair 椅子 hair 头发 pear 梨 bear 熊 oo book 书 good 好 look 看 foot 脚 moon 月亮 food 食物 pool 池子 room房间 字母s或es发音： 字母s在词首发音为/s/, 在中间
5、如：usually, television, treasure, casual中发音为/ /；以/p/, /t/, /k/ 清音收尾，读音为/s/；其他状况一般读音为/z/；以s, x, ch, sh 收尾加es，es读音为/iz/。字母y发音: 一般字母y在词尾，发音为/i/,在词首发音为/j /，在少数词cry，fly，try，dry, shy, my中发音为/ai/。字母组合is, iss 在单词中发短音/is/, 字母组合ees, eys, es, ese, eese, eeze在单词中发长音/i:z/.不定冠词a和an都有“一个意思,在a, e, i, o, u 这5个元音字母发音前
6、表示一个要用an,其余状况要用a 。 三、词汇归类：1. animals动物： cat猫， dog狗， fish鱼， cow奶牛， fox狐狸， duck鸭， bird鸟，bee蜜蜂，monkey猴子，donkey驴，horse马，rabbit兔子， lion狮子，tiger老虎，panda熊猫，goat山羊，sheep绵羊，snake蛇，bear熊，deer鹿。2.fruit水果： apple苹果，pineapple菠萝，pear梨，banana香蕉，peach桃，orange桔子，lemon柠檬，grape葡萄， watermelon西瓜，kiwi fruit猕猴桃。3.vegetable
7、s蔬菜：eggplants 茄子 peppers 辣椒 cabbages 圆白菜tomatoes 西红柿 potatoes 土豆cucumbers 黄瓜cauliflowers 菜花 beans 豆角 mushrooms 蘑菇 onions 洋葱4. 食品：hot dog热狗 noodles面条 corn玉米 rice米饭 chicken鸡肉 hamburger 汉堡包 French fries 炸薯条 fried rice 炒米饭 milk牛奶 soup 汤 juice 果汁 ice cream 冰淇淋5. 学惯用具：bag书包 , pen钢笔, pencil铅笔 ，pencil-box盒子
8、, book书, desk课桌, ruler尺子, chair椅子, ball球 ，eraser橡皮， pencil sharpener转笔刀。6.numbers数字：1基数词： One 1, two 2, three 3, four 4，five 5, six 6, seven 7, eight 8, nine 9, ten 10 ，eleven 11, twelve 12, thirteen 13, fourteen 14, fifteen 15，sixteen 16，seventeen 17 ，eighteen 18，nineteen 19， twenty 20。 twenty-one
9、21，twenty-six 26, thirty 30, forty 40, fifty 50, sixty 60 ，seventy 70， eighty 80, ninety 90, one hundred 100 , two hundred 200.2序数词：first 第一, second第二 , third第三 , fourth第四 , fifth第五,Sixth第六, seventh第七, eighth第八, ninth第九, tenth第十。7.body身体部位： eye眼 ear耳 nose鼻 face脸 mouth嘴 leg腿 arm手臂 knee膝盖 foot脚 toe脚趾t
10、ongue舌 finger手指 hand手 head头 hair头发 chest 胸 ankle 脚踝8.job职业： vet兽医 nurse护士 teacher 老师 doctor 医生 student 学生 pilot飞行员 worker工人 farmer农夫 dancer舞蹈家 policeman 警察. juggler 杂耍演员 singer 歌手9.subject科目：art美术 P.E.体育 math数学 music音乐 Chinese 语文English 英语 history历史 science科学 geography 地理学10.weather天气：sunny 阳光绚丽 clo
11、udy 多云 rainy 多雨 snowy 多雪 windy 多风 fine 晴好11.season季节：spring春季, summer夏季, autumn秋季, winter冬季12.方位介词：on在上面, under在下面, in在里面,in front of在前面, behind 在后面, between在之间,next to挨着, near在旁边13.color颜色： red红色, pink粉色, yellow黄色, brown棕色, blue蓝色, purple紫色, orange橙色, black黑色, white白色14.week星期: Monday星期一, Tuesday星期
12、二, Wednesday星期三,Thursday星期四, Friday星期五, Saturday星期六，Sunday星期日15.month月份: January一月, February二月, March三月, April四月, May 五月,June六月, July七月, August八月, September九月, October十月,November十一月, December十二月.16.sports运动：football足球 tennis网球 basketball 篮球 volleyball排球 badminton 羽毛球 table tennis乒乓球 swimming游泳 runni
13、ng跑步 jumping跳动 skiing 滑雪 skating滑冰 bowling保龄17.clothes服装：shirt 衬衫 dress 连衣裙sweater 毛衣 skirt 短裙coat外套 trousers 长裤 shorts 短裤 jeans 牛仔裤 tie 领带sock 袜子 shoes 鞋pajamas 睡衣 sweatpants 运动裤 baseball cap 棒球帽 belt 腰带 T-shirt T恤衫 glove 手套 purse 女士钱包cap 便帽 hat 礼帽18.place地方场所： zoo 动物园 office办公室 classroom教室 school
14、学校 bank 银行 park 公园 police station 警察局swimming pool 游泳池 supermarket 超市 library 图书馆restaurant 餐馆 train station 火车站 post office 邮局cinema 电影院museum 博物馆19.人称代词：I 我， you 你，你们，he他，she她， it它， we我们，they他们20.形容词性物主代词：my我，your你，你们，his他， her她，our我们，their他们21.名词性物主代词：mine我 yours你，你们 his他hers她， ours我们，theirs他们22.
15、带wh特别疑问词： what什么 where 哪里 who谁 whose谁 when什么时候 which 哪个 23.形容词： big 大 boring 无聊 young 年轻thin 瘦 small 小 easy简洁 long 长 cheap 廉价 fast 快 short 短 old 老，旧expensive 贵 fat 胖hot 热 difficult 困难slow 慢 cold 冷 interesting 好玩exciting 令人兴奋24.family家庭成员：mother妈妈 father爸爸 brother哥哥弟弟 sister姐妹 uncle叔叔 aunt阿姨 grandmot
16、her奶奶 grandfather爷爷 25.电器：walkman 随身听 cassette 磁带 radio 录音机 diskman 光盘播放器 television 电视 CD 光盘 video 录像带 26 puter电脑部件：keyboard 键盘mouse 鼠标 speaker 扬声器 hard disk硬盘disk磁盘 screen 屏幕 CD光盘 printer打印机27.How often频率词：every day 每天 every week 每周 once a week每周一次 twice a week 每周两次 always 始终 usually 通常 hardly eve
17、r 几乎不 never 从不28.signs标识 : Dont walk. 不能走 Dont litter. 不要扔垃圾 Dont touch.不要摸 No swimming. 制止照相 No parking 制止停车 No food.制止吃 No smoking.制止抽烟 No cameras. 制止照相29.chores家务活动：walk the dog遛狗 wash the dog给狗洗澡 wash the dishes洗碗 feed the fish喂鱼 make the bed整理床铺polish shoes刷鞋 cut the grass 修剪草坪 clean the room清扫
18、房间 clean the window water the plants给植物浇水 dust the furniture 擦家具 take out the trash倒垃圾make breakfast做早饭30.sports体育活动：play football踢足球, play tennis打网球, play basketball打篮球 play bowling 打保龄球 play badminton打羽毛球 play table tennis打乒乓球 play volleyball 打排球 do karate练习空手道, go skiing去滑雪 , go skating去滑冰, go sw
19、imming去游泳, ride a horse骑马 work out at the gym健身房健身31.日常生活活动： get up 起床， go to bed 上床睡觉， go to school上学, go to park 去公园， watch TV看电视, sing songs唱歌，see a movie看电影， listen to the music听音乐， fly kites放风筝，go shopping去购物， visit friends探望挚友，do homework做家庭作业, play the piano弹钢琴，play the guitar弹吉他，play the dru
20、ms打鼓，play the violin 拉小提琴. 四、功能句型：一针对个人状况进展沟通提问与答复：1. 询问名字：Whats your name My names Wang Ling. Im Charlie2. 询问年龄：How old are you？ Im twelve. How old is he He is thirteen.3. 询问生日：When is your birthday Its March 12th.4. 询问职业：Are you a doctor Yes, I am. No, I am not.What do you do I am a teacher. What
21、does he do He is a vet.5. 询问身高：How tall are you I am 158 centimeters tall.6. 询问体重：How heavy are you I weight 60 kilograms.7. 询问宠爱颜色：Do you like red Yes, I do. No, I dont.Does he like red Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.What color do you like I like green. What color does he like He likes blue.8. 询问宠爱食品：
22、What food do you like I like chicken. 9. 询问宠爱学科：Whats your favorite subject My favorite subject is math. 10. 询问宠爱季节：What season do you like I like spring.11. 询问宠爱运动：What sport do you like I like playing football. 12. 询问宠爱动物：What animal do you like I like dogs. 13.询问承担家务： What chores do you have to d
23、o I have to walk the dog.What chores does he have to do He has to feed the fish.14. 询问更宠爱什么物品：Which sunglasses do you prefer I prefer these.15. 询问身体状况：How are you today Im not well. Whats the matter My leg hurts.16. 询问想要、须要：What do you want I want a T-shirt. What do you need I need flour, milk, eggs
24、 and butter.17. 询问物品拥有：Do you have a cap？ Yes， I do. No, I dont. Does he have a watch Yes, he does. No, he doesnt.18. 询问常常在固定时间做什么事情： What do you do on Sunday I play tennis. What does he do on Monday He goes to school.19. 询问常常在什么时间做这样事情：When do you get up？ I get up at 6:00.When does he get up？ He ge
25、ts up at 6:30.20. 询问如今正在做什么事情：What are you doing Im reading a book. What is he doing He is singing.21. 询问将来方案、活动支配：What are you going to do tomorrow Im going to ride a horse.What will you do next Sunday I will go shopping.What are you doing tomorrow Im going bowling.22. 询问活动频率次数：How often do you pla
26、y tennis Twice a week.23. 询问所在地点、方位： Where are you？ Im in front of the car. Where were you yesterday I was at home.24. 询问过去时间内做了什么事情：What did you do yesterday I went to school.25. 询问、质疑过去所做过事情： Did you go to the park last night？Yes， I did. No, I didnt.26. 询问是谁: Whos that Thats Ann. Who he Hes my fat
27、her. Who was first Ken was first.二针对物品状况进展沟通提问与答复：1.询问物品名称：Whats this Its a pen. What are these They are pens.，2.询问物品数量：How many pencils are there There are ten.3.询问物品价钱：How much is the book It is ￥30.How much are the books They are ￥60. How much does this belt cost It costs 35How much do these belt
28、s cost They cost 70.4.询问物品所属：Whose computer is this This is my computer. Its Kens. Whose CDs are these They are our CDs. Theyre Anns.5.询问物品颜色等特征：What color is the duck？ Its yellow.6.询问物品位置：Where is the book？ Its under the bag.三针对时间、天气进展沟通提问与答复：1.询问钟表时刻： What time is it Its 6：20.2.询问星期： What day is t
29、oday？ Its Monday.3、.询问月份日期：Whats the date today Its September 1st.4.询问天气状况：Whats the weather like Its windy.四以Can 开头问句：1.问答实力：Can you swim？ Yes，I can. No, I cant.2.恳求答应：Can he go out after school Yes, he can. No, he cant.五询问竞赛规那么：What are the rules You must wear sports shoes.六提出问题与建议:Im bored. What
30、should I do You should play this game.He is tired. What should he do He should go to bed early.七运用反意疑问句求证信息：I can watch TV, cant I Yes, you can. He isnt a teacher, is he No, he isnt.八表达同意或不同意：In the year 2050 life will be better. So do I. ( I do, too. ) I dont like snakes. Neither do I. ( I dont, ei
31、ther.)五、语法学问：一英语动词4种时态：1.一般如今时：常与表示程度或频度词连用，如：often常常 , usually通常，一般 , sometimes有时 , always总是，始终 , never从不,表示常常性或习惯性动作,表示如今特征或状态,表示普遍真理。用动词原形表示，第三人称单数后，动词要在词尾加s或es，或变y为i再加es。如：I often get up at 7:00. He often gets up at 7:30. 2.如今进展时：表示如今或如今这一阶段正在进展动作。用am / is / are 加 动词ing形式表示，如: What are you doing
32、 I am reading a book. What is he doing He is singing.3.一般将来时：常与表示将来时间连用，如：tomorrow , next week , next year 等,表示将要发生动作或状况。用 am/ is/ are 加 going to形式表示，如：What are you going to do tomorrow Im going to ride a horse. 用will 加动词原形表示，如：What will you do next Sunday I will go shopping. 用am/ is/ are 加动词ing 形式表
33、示，如：What are you doing tomorrow Im going bowling.4.一般过去时：常常与表示过去时间连用, 如: yesterday, last night等, 表示过去某时发生动作或状况。动词要用动词过去式。如：Who was first Ken was first.Where were you yesterday I was at home.What did you do yesterday I went to school.二形容词比较级和最高级：1.单音节词：比较级加er, 最高级加est. 如：tall-taller- the tallest,He i
34、s taller than his brother. Tom is the tallest in his class.2.多音节词和部分双音节词：比较级加more, 最高级加 the most. 如：interesting-more interesting-the most interesting, Music is interesting subject. P.E. is more interesting than music. Science is the most interesting subject. 六、仿写一段话 (要求至少五句话)：1. About me 介绍自己My name
35、 is Peter. I am 12 years old. I like art. I like playing football. I have to walk the dog every day. 2. My family 我家庭I have a happy family. My mother is a teacher. She is 36 years old. She likes singing. My father is a vet. He is 36 years old. He likes playing football. Im a girl. Im 13 years old. I
36、 like singing. We often play games together. I love them very much. 3. My pet 我宠物I have a dog. It is Wang Wang. Its white. It has two big ears. We always play games together. I like it very much. 4. My friend 我挚友I have a good friend. His name is Peter. He is 12 years old. He likes art. He likes play
37、ing football and walking the dog . 5. My favorite我最宠爱 . (如：sports运动， subject学科, chores家务，fruit水 果, color颜色, teacher 老师等)I like sports very much. Badminton is my favorite sport. I often play badminton with my friend after school. We play badminton on the playground. And I can play it very well. 莲山课件
38、原文地址：一：学生易错词汇1. a, an选择: 元音字母开头单词用an，辅音字母开头单词用a.2. am , is , are选择: 单数用is , 复数用are. I 用 am , you 用 are.3. have , has 选择: 表示某人有某物。单数用has , 复数用have. I , you 用 have .4. there is, there are 选择:表示某地有某物，某人。单数用there is , 复数用there are.5. some, any 选择:确定句用some, 疑问句和否认句用any.6. 疑问词选择:what (什么) who (谁) where (哪
39、里) whose (谁) why为什么when(什么时候which哪一个how old (多大) how many 多少how much多少钱 二：形容词比较级详解当我们须要对事物作出比较时，须要用到比较级。比较级句子构造通常是：什么 + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than比+ 什么 ,如：Im taller and heavier than you. 我比你更高和更重。An elephant is bigger than a tiger. 一只大象比一只老虎更大。形容词比较级是在形容词根底上改变而来，它改变规那么是： 一般干脆在词尾加er ，如 tal
40、l - taller , strong - stronger , 以e结尾，干脆加r ，如 fine finer , 以辅音字母加y结尾，先改y为i再加er，如funny - funnier 双写最终字母再加er，如big bigger, thin thinner ,hot hotter留意 比较两者应当是相互对应可比较东西。典型错误：My hair is longer than you.我头发比你更长。比较两者是我头发、你整个人，那么比较对象就没有可比性。应当改为：My hair is longer than yours. 或My hair is longer than your hair.
41、比较级专项练习:一、从方框中选出相宜单词完成句子 heavy tall long big(1) How is the Yellow River(2) How is Mr Green Hes 175cm.(3) How are your feet I wear size 18.(4)How is the fish Its 2kg.二、依据句意写出所缺单词(1) Im 12 years old. Youre 14. Im than you.(2) A rabbits tail is than a monkeys tail.(3) An elephant is than a pig.(4) A lake is than a sea.(5) A basketball is than a football.三、依据中文完成句子.(1) 我比我弟弟大三岁. Im than my brother.(2) 这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.(3) 你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.(4) 谁比你重 than you？四、依据答句写出问句(1) Im 160 cm.(2) Im 12 years old.(4) Amys hair is 30 cm long.