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1、【老师寄语：Where there is life ， there is hope. 有生命必有盼望！】Unit 6 I am watching TV【根底学问】一、语法讲解-如今进展时（一）、定义如今进展时表示如今（说话的瞬间）正在进展或发生的动作。（二）、用法：A表示如今( 指说话人说话时) 正在发生的事情。例：We are waiting for you.B. 表示现阶段正在进展的动作，说话时未必正在进展。例：Mr. Green is writing another novel.C.已经确定或支配好的但不确定会不会发生的将来活动。Im leaving for a travel in Ne
2、pal next week.（我下周要去尼泊尔旅行)Were flying to Paris tomorrow(我们明天乘飞机去巴黎）（三）、构成如今进展时的构成是:主语+be+v.ing如今分词形式第一人称单数I+am+V-ing.第一人称复数We+are+V-ing.第二人称单(复)数 You+are+V-ing.第三人称单数 He（She，It）+is+V-ing.第三人称复数 They+are+V-ing.（四）、句型改变（1）确定式：be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.（2）否认式：be+not+v-ing The students ar
3、ent cleaning the room.（3）一般问句：be动词提早。确定答语Yes，主语+be; 否认答语No，主语+be not。Are you playing the computer game Yes, I am. No, I am not.（4） 特别问句：对谓语动词进展提问的：What+be +主语+doing+其他？What is the old man doing under the tree对其他成份进展提问的，疑问词+一般疑问句？Where is the boy swimmingWho is she waiting for【刚好训练】 1、按要求改写句子The boy
4、is playing basketball.否认句：_一般疑问句：_确定答复：_否认答复：_对“The boy”提问：_2、把对话补充完好。Hi, Li Xue. What _you _ Im _. What _ your dad _ Hes _ his car. What _ your mom _ She is _ in the kitchen. What about your sister Shes _ my mom.（五）、如今分词改变规则1.干脆+ ing(例：sleep+ing sleeping)2.去掉不发音的e+ing(例：bite-e+ing biting)3.重读闭音节，以辅
5、音字母加元音字母结尾的词，要双写尾字母再加ing 例：swim+m+ing=swimming run - running stop - stoppingcut - cutting control - controlling put - putting swim - swimming4.以ie结尾的重读闭音节，变ie为y+ing （例：die-dying lie-lying）【刚好训练】写出下例动词的如今分词形式1） give_ 2）use_ 3）move_ 4）skate_ 5）draw_ 6）tell_ 7）ring_ 8）wear_ 9）get_ 10）put_ 11）hit_ 12）st
6、op_ 13）keep_14）hurt_15） know_ 16）lie_ 17）die_ 18）begin_ 19）forget_ 20）save_21）close_22）see_23）carry_（六）、如今进展时的标记词：1、常用的有：now, this week, at this moment，right now 等；They are playing basketball now.如今他们正在打篮球。We are making model planes these days.这些天我们在做飞机模型。2、告知你一个精确的如今时间，或者用look, listen开头，例如：Listen!
7、She is singing an English song. 听，她正在唱英语歌。Look! Maria and Tom are dancing under the tree.看！玛丽亚和汤姆正在树下跳舞。【刚好训练】( ) Look! Dave _ on the phone.A. talksB. are talking C. talk D. is talking ( ) Listen! Some birds _ the big tree. A. are singing in B. are sing on C. singing in D. is singing on3.当句中出现的时间状语是
8、these days, this week, this month等时，假如句子所要表达的意义是在这一阶段正在发生的事，则动词应用如今进展时。These days we are helping the farmers work on the farm.这些天我们在农场帮农夫们干活。Many children are swimming in the river. Cant you see很多小孩在河里游泳，你莫非看不见吗？（七）特别状况1、有些动词不能用进展时，know, understand, love, like, hate, wish, want,等等。这些动词通常用一般如今时表示说话时发
9、生的动作。She wants to buy a new bike.2、一些表示位置挪动改变的动词，如：go , come , leave , start, fly , move, begin , arrive, , stay, return等，要用进展时态表示将来的事。如：We are leaving on Friday.我们星期五动身.Are you going anywhere tomorrow？你明天准备去哪儿？Are you staying here till next week？你准备在这里呆到下个星期吗？Next month my family is moving to Beiji
10、ng.下个月，我家就要搬到北京去了。(搬的动作并非如今发生，而将在下个月发生。二、 当打 时的特定用语：介绍自己时用“This is”或“Its”； 问对方用“Is that”或“Whos that”例如：1. This is Jenny. 我是詹妮。 2、Hello This is Bob Whos that喂？我是鲍勃，你是谁？ 3、Hi, Bob. Its Mike here.你好，鲍勃。我是迈克。 【刚好训练】 （打 时）你好！我是李明。_ 你好，李明。我是杰克。 _ 三、 Not much. （口语）没什么大事。也可说成，nothing much 例如： A: What are yo
11、u doing, Linda 你在做什么事，琳达？ B: Not (Nothing) much. Im just reading a book. 没什么大事。我在读一本书。【刚好训练】你在做什么王芳？_ 没什么。我在看报纸。_ 四. join sb. for + 某餐饭 和某人一起进餐 e.g. Can you join us for lunch 你能和我们一起吃午饭吗？【刚好训练】 你想和我们一起去吃晚饭吗？_五. Id love to. 我很乐意。 1) 交际用语，用于礼貌地承受别人邀请，还可以说成Id like to, 但语气比拟弱。 2) 当委婉回绝别人邀请时，多用Id love to
12、, but.或Sorry, Im afraid I cant because.等。六. 谢谢你的信和照片：Thanks for your letter and the photos. 谢谢某东西：Thanks for sth 句型：谢谢做某事：Thanks for doing sth【刚好训练】( ) Thank you very much for _ us so well.A. teach B. teaching C. teaches D. taught七倒装。 这是我的一些照片：Here are some of my photos. (“一些照片”是“复数”，be用are) 这是我的一张全
13、家福照片：Here is a photo of my family. (“一张照片”是“单数”，be用is)八. 忙于做某事：be busy doing sth 【刚好训练】 His brother is busy _ (write) stories in his room.九. 序数词。first 第一 second 第二 third第三在第一张照片中：in the first photo 在第二张照片中：in the second photo十.last 和next在下一张照片中：in the next photo 在最终一张照片中：in the last photo 十一. 等汽车：wa
14、it for the bus 在汽车站等(某人)：wait (for sb) at the bus stop十二. 我的兄弟和我：my brother and I (要把“我”放在后面)十三. (1) show n. 节目；如：TV show, sports show, game show, talk show (2) show v. 给看；如：Can you show me your family photo (3) show v. 表演；如：Can you show us Beijing Opera十四. (1) 也：also 用于“确定句的句中”； (2) 也：too 用于“确定句的句末
15、，前加逗号”； (3) 也：either 用于“否认句的句末，前加逗号”。十五. talk to“和/对说话”（主要指一方说，另一方听） talk with“和交谈”（指双方交谈） talk about“议论”十六. family“家庭，家人”，是个集合名词。指整体概念即“家庭”时为单数名词；指组成家庭的成员即“家人“时，为复数名词；Families指很多个家庭。 1) 他的家庭是个华蜜的家庭。His family is a happy family. 2) 他家人在看电视。 His family are watching TV. 当堂训练一单项选择( )1.Bobs singing _ so
16、ng. Its _ American song.A. a , a B.a, an C. an, a D. an, an( )2.Mr Green is talking with his brother _ the phone.A. at B. in C. with D. on( )3.Wang Bin is _ a book. Li Tao is _ the blackboard.A.reading, seeing B. reading, looking at C. seeing, seeing D. seeing, looking at( )4.What is Kate doing -_.A
17、. She is in the room B. Yes, she is C. She is reading a book D. She likes singing( )5._ the first photo, I _ at the mall.A.On, do shop B. On, shopping C. In, am do shop D.In, am shopping( )6.Are you _ a busA. wait B.waiting C.wait for D. waiting for( )7.Here _ a letter for you.A. is B. am C. are D.
18、be( )8.Mary is playing with her cat and her brother _ at the pool.A. is swimming B. swims C. swim D. to swim( )9.Thank you for _ me to play the piano.A. teach B. teaches C. teaching D. teacher( )10.-_,Jenny -Im playing games.A. Can I help you B.How are you C. What are you doing D. How do you do( )11
19、.Jack _ his mother clean the floor every day.A.helping B. is helping C. help D. Helps( )12. Everyone in Class 4 _ TV on Sundays. A. watches B. to watch C. watching D. watched( )13. - What are you doing- I _ a letter _ my pen pal. A. write ,fromB. am writing,toC. writes, to D. am write, from( )14. -
20、_ you watching TV - Yes, I _. A. Do, doB. Can, canC. Are, am D. Are, do( )15. Look! Dave _ on the phone. A. talksB. are talking C. talk D. is talking( )16. Lets _ to the movies now. That _ great. A. going, soundingB. go, soundsC. go, soundD. going, is sounding( )17. My father _ young. A. is lookingB
21、. lookC. looksD. looking二用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空Hello, everyone! Do you know Bridge Street Let me _(tell) you about the street. Bridge Street is a good place _(have) fun. There are all kinds of shops on it. If you want _(buy) books, you can _(go) to the Knowledge Bookstore. You can find any book you like th
22、ere. There _(be) a big supermarket across from the bookstore. The things in this supermarket _(look) good and cheap. If you like _(see) a movie, you can go to the movie house on Bridge Street. It is between the bank and the supermarket. Behind the supermarket _(be) a park. Please _(come) and enjoy t
23、he quiet and beautiful park if you are tired. You can go for a walk,_(read) books and play the guitar there.课后作业一、 完成对话。在对话的空格处填入恰当的单词，使对话完好正确，一空一词。（分）A: Hi, Vet! How are youB: Im fine, _1_. But a busy day. And youA: Fine, too. _2_ are you busy todayB: I have six classes today, and I have a lot of h
24、omework to do.A: Whats your _3_ subjectB: Oh, I like _4_ best. Its interesting.A: Math I dont like it. I like science. I _5_ its fun.B: Who is your science _6_A: Mr. Li. He is great. We all like him. After school we often play soccer _7_ him.B: When do you usually get upA: I usually get up _8_ 7:00.
25、B: Oh, you get up late. You are happy. You dont have too much homework to do. But I usually get up at 6:00 a.m. and _9_ to bed at 10:00 p.m.A: You are really _10_ every day. You can eat vegetables and fruit.B: Thank you very much.A: Youre welcome. 12345678910二、选词填空（1分）依据短文意思，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空。(不重复运用，有
26、两项是多余的)at; a; an; one; in; love; twelve; on; from; watch; look; play Robert is 1_American boy. He was born 2_2019. His birthday is on February 24th. So he is 3_. He is the 4_child(小孩) of his parents. They love him and he 5_them, too. Roberts friend Li Lei is 6_Chinese boy. He is 7_Beijing. He likes
27、8_basketball games. He often watches them 9_TV. His parents 10_ them, too.三、 按正确的依次重新排列下面的对话, （分）A: What about some orange(桔子汁) B: Dad, Im hungry（饿）. I want something to eat. C: Thank you. Could I have something to drink（喝） D: OK. Here you are. E: Yes, there is some. Take it. F: No. I dont like eggs
28、 at all. G: What about some rice H: OK. Can I have two bottles（瓶） of orange I can give one to Bob. He likes it very much. I: What do you like Do you like some eggs J: I like it a little. But do you have any chicken I like chicken very much. 12345678910四、依据短文内容，从后面的选项中选出适当的选项补全短文，将选项的编号填入表格内。（选项中有一项是
29、多余的）（分）Ben is a writer. He is very busy.1_ .On Monday, he goes to see his grandmother. On Tuesday, he teaches his son soccer. He thinks its fun to be with his son. 2_.Ben likes music very much. 3_. On Thursday, he works at the gym. On Saturday, he volunteers at a hospital. He brings books and toys t
30、o the children. He usually makes children happy. The children like him. On Sunday, he plays tennis with his friends. 4_. Ben always says, “5_”.A. He is a good player. B. They often have a good time.C. I like to keep busy. D. On Friday, he goes shopping.E. On Wednesday, he takes piano（吉他） lessons. F.
31、 He has a lot of things to do every week.12345五、阅读短文，完成表格信息，词数不限。（分）In our class, the teacher asks us what animals(动物) we like. Here are some of the answers.Lucy says she likes dogs because they can help people to look after their house. She thinks the dogs are very friendly, too. Mary says she like
32、s to keep（养） cats because she can play with them after school. The cats are lovely animals in her mind. Mike says fish is his favorite pet（宠物）. It is very easy to take care of and it is quiet. Rick says he likes pigs. Although（虽然） people think pigs are lazy and dirty. But in fact（事实上）, they are very
33、 clever.NameThe pets he/she likesWhy he/she likes the petLucyDogsThey can help people to 1_Mary2_She can play with them after school.They are lovely animals.MikeFishIts 3_.Its a quiet animal.Rick4_They are 5_ animals.六、 书面表达 （15分）请以My Family 为题写一篇短文，介绍你的家人（包括自己，写三个人）的状况。内容包括生日、年龄、爱好及适当理由（关于运动、食物、）要求：1. 条理清楚，意思连接，语句通顺，标点正确，书写标准、清楚；2.要将提示内容显示在文章中，并可适当增加内容；3. 60-80词左右。文章中不要出现自己的姓名。